syzbot


ID Workflow Result Correct Bug Created Started Finished Revision Error
a5368807-6e0c-4b45-b91f-e29b976d67b2 assessment-kcsan 💥 KCSAN: data-race in copy_folio_from_iter_atomic / copy_folio_from_iter_atomic 2026/01/10 04:29 2026/01/10 04:29 2026/01/10 04:46 7519916073b761ced56a7b15fdeeb4674e8dc125 Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. * Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0, Status: RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED, Details: [map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help links:[map[description:Learn more about Gemini API quotas url:https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure violations:[map[quotaId:GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel quotaMetric:generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.DebugInfo detail:[ORIGINAL ERROR] generic::resource_exhausted: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. * Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0 [google.rpc.error_details_ext] { message: "You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. \n* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0" details { type_url: "type.googleapis.com/language_labs.genai.debug.GeminiApiDebugInfo" value: "RM\nK\nEgenerativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day\030\000\"\000" } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help] { links { description: "Learn more about Gemini API quotas" url: "https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits" } } } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure] { violations { quota_metric: "generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day" quota_id: "GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel" } } } }]]

Crash report:
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in copy_folio_from_iter_atomic / copy_folio_from_iter_atomic

write to 0xffff8881258314e3 of 1 bytes by task 19520 on cpu 0:
 memcpy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:85 [inline]
 iterate_bvec include/linux/iov_iter.h:123 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:306 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline]
 __copy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:261 [inline]
 copy_folio_from_iter_atomic+0x760/0x1150 lib/iov_iter.c:491
 generic_perform_write+0x2c2/0x490 mm/filemap.c:4332
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x1ee/0x3c0 fs/ext4/file.c:299
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x387/0xf60 fs/ext4/file.c:-1
 iter_file_splice_write+0x66b/0xa20 fs/splice.c:738
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:938 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x156/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1161
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x312/0x680 fs/splice.c:1105
 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1204 [inline]
 do_splice_direct+0xda/0x150 fs/splice.c:1230
 do_sendfile+0x380/0x650 fs/read_write.c:1370
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1431 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1417 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x105/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1417
 x64_sys_call+0x2db1/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:41
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff888125831400 of 1024 bytes by task 13907 on cpu 1:
 memcpy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:85 [inline]
 iterate_bvec include/linux/iov_iter.h:123 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:306 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline]
 __copy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:261 [inline]
 copy_folio_from_iter_atomic+0x760/0x1150 lib/iov_iter.c:491
 generic_perform_write+0x2c2/0x490 mm/filemap.c:4332
 shmem_file_write_iter+0xc5/0xf0 mm/shmem.c:3490
 lo_rw_aio+0x673/0x720 drivers/block/loop.c:-1
 do_req_filebacked drivers/block/loop.c:-1 [inline]
 loop_handle_cmd drivers/block/loop.c:1926 [inline]
 loop_process_work+0x56d/0xaa0 drivers/block/loop.c:1961
 loop_workfn+0x31/0x40 drivers/block/loop.c:1985
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3340
 worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3421
 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x149/0x290 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13907 Comm: kworker/u8:59 Tainted: G        W           syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Workqueue: loop9 loop_workfn
==================================================================

Trajectory:
Seq Timestamp Type Name Duration
0/0 2026/01/10 04:29 flow assessment-kcsan
17m Model:
unknown

Error:
Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0, Status: RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED, Details: [map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help links:[map[description:Learn more about Gemini API quotas url:https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure violations:[map[quotaId:GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel quotaMetric:generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.DebugInfo detail:[ORIGINAL ERROR] generic::resource_exhausted: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0 [google.rpc.error_details_ext] { message: "You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. \n* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0" details { type_url: "type.googleapis.com/language_labs.genai.debug.GeminiApiDebugInfo" value: "RM\nK\nEgenerativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day\030\000\"\000" } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help] { links { description: "Learn more about Gemini API quotas" url: "https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits" } } } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure] { violations { quota_metric: "generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day" quota_id: "GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel" } } } }]]

1/1 2026/01/10 04:29 action kernel-checkouter
0m Model:
unknown

Results:
map[KernelSrc:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/src/8518f00081054eb4f17482a283c0b801ddfbf6eb]

2/1 2026/01/10 04:30 action kernel-builder
4m Model:
unknown

Results:
map[KernelObj:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/build/3c4286a997313c23b91f417990aec4853d990124]

3/1 2026/01/10 04:34 action codesearch-prepare
12m Model:
unknown

Results:
map[Index:codesearch-index]

4/1 2026/01/10 04:46 agent expert
0m Model:
unknown

Error:
Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0, Status: RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED, Details: [map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help links:[map[description:Learn more about Gemini API quotas url:https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure violations:[map[quotaId:GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel quotaMetric:generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.DebugInfo detail:[ORIGINAL ERROR] generic::resource_exhausted: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0 [google.rpc.error_details_ext] { message: "You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. \n* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0" details { type_url: "type.googleapis.com/language_labs.genai.debug.GeminiApiDebugInfo" value: "RM\nK\nEgenerativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day\030\000\"\000" } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help] { links { description: "Learn more about Gemini API quotas" url: "https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits" } } } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure] { violations { quota_metric: "generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day" quota_id: "GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel" } } } }]]

Instruction:
You are an experienced Linux kernel developer tasked with determining if the given kernel
data race is benign or not. The data race report is from KCSAN tool.
It contains 2 stack traces of the memory accesses that constitute a data race.

The report would be non-actionable, if the underlysing data race is "benign".
That is, the race is on a simple int/bool or similar field, and the accesses
are not supposed to be protected by any mutual exclusion primitives.
Common examples of such "benign" data races are accesses to various flags fields,
statistics counters, and similar.
An actionable race is "harmful", that is can lead to corruption/crash even with
a conservative compiler that compiles memory accesses to primitive types
effectively as atomic. A common example of a "harmful" data races is race on
a complex container (list/hashmap/etc), where accesses are supposed to be protected
by a mutual exclusion primitive.
In the final reply explain why you think the report is consistent and the data race is harmful.

Use the provided tools to confirm any assumptions, what variables/fields being accessed, etc.
In particular, don't make assumptions about the kernel source code,
use codesearch tools to read the actual source code.


Use set-results tool to provide results of the analysis.
It must be called exactly once before the final reply.
Ignore results of this tool.

Prompt:
The data race report is:

==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in copy_folio_from_iter_atomic / copy_folio_from_iter_atomic

write to 0xffff8881258314e3 of 1 bytes by task 19520 on cpu 0:
 memcpy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:85 [inline]
 iterate_bvec include/linux/iov_iter.h:123 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:306 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline]
 __copy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:261 [inline]
 copy_folio_from_iter_atomic+0x760/0x1150 lib/iov_iter.c:491
 generic_perform_write+0x2c2/0x490 mm/filemap.c:4332
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x1ee/0x3c0 fs/ext4/file.c:299
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x387/0xf60 fs/ext4/file.c:-1
 iter_file_splice_write+0x66b/0xa20 fs/splice.c:738
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:938 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x156/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1161
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x312/0x680 fs/splice.c:1105
 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1204 [inline]
 do_splice_direct+0xda/0x150 fs/splice.c:1230
 do_sendfile+0x380/0x650 fs/read_write.c:1370
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1431 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1417 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x105/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1417
 x64_sys_call+0x2db1/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:41
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff888125831400 of 1024 bytes by task 13907 on cpu 1:
 memcpy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:85 [inline]
 iterate_bvec include/linux/iov_iter.h:123 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:306 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline]
 __copy_from_iter lib/iov_iter.c:261 [inline]
 copy_folio_from_iter_atomic+0x760/0x1150 lib/iov_iter.c:491
 generic_perform_write+0x2c2/0x490 mm/filemap.c:4332
 shmem_file_write_iter+0xc5/0xf0 mm/shmem.c:3490
 lo_rw_aio+0x673/0x720 drivers/block/loop.c:-1
 do_req_filebacked drivers/block/loop.c:-1 [inline]
 loop_handle_cmd drivers/block/loop.c:1926 [inline]
 loop_process_work+0x56d/0xaa0 drivers/block/loop.c:1961
 loop_workfn+0x31/0x40 drivers/block/loop.c:1985
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3340
 worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3421
 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x149/0x290 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13907 Comm: kworker/u8:59 Tainted: G        W           syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Workqueue: loop9 loop_workfn
==================================================================


5/2 2026/01/10 04:46 llm expert
0m Model:
unknown

Error:
Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0, Status: RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED, Details: [map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help links:[map[description:Learn more about Gemini API quotas url:https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure violations:[map[quotaId:GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel quotaMetric:generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.DebugInfo detail:[ORIGINAL ERROR] generic::resource_exhausted: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0 [google.rpc.error_details_ext] { message: "You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. \n* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0" details { type_url: "type.googleapis.com/language_labs.genai.debug.GeminiApiDebugInfo" value: "RM\nK\nEgenerativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day\030\000\"\000" } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help] { links { description: "Learn more about Gemini API quotas" url: "https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits" } } } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure] { violations { quota_metric: "generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day" quota_id: "GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel" } } } }]]

LLM Calls Summary:
Total Calls Total Tokens Avg Tokens Total Duration (Seconds) Avg Duration (Seconds)
Tool Calls Summary:
Total Calls Total Duration (Seconds) Avg Duration (Seconds)