syzbot

unknown

Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
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unknown

map[KernelSrc:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/src/87fa860edff03ba83e2558e62bf54ff376f90042]

unknown

map[KernelObj:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/build/84f8066839e035f5d817daaab4f103983ff1965f]

unknown

map[Index:codesearch-index]

unknown

Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
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You are an experienced Linux kernel developer tasked with determining if the given kernel
data race is benign or not. The data race report is from KCSAN tool.
It contains 2 stack traces of the memory accesses that constitute a data race.

The report would be non-actionable, if the underlysing data race is "benign".
That is, the race is on a simple int/bool or similar field, and the accesses
are not supposed to be protected by any mutual exclusion primitives.
Common examples of such "benign" data races are accesses to various flags fields,
statistics counters, and similar.
An actionable race is "harmful", that is can lead to corruption/crash even with
a conservative compiler that compiles memory accesses to primitive types
effectively as atomic. A common example of a "harmful" data races is race on
a complex container (list/hashmap/etc), where accesses are supposed to be protected
by a mutual exclusion primitive.
In the final reply explain why you think the report is consistent and the data race is harmful.

Use the provided tools to confirm any assumptions, what variables/fields being accessed, etc.
In particular, don't make assumptions about the kernel source code,
use codesearch tools to read the actual source code.


Use set-results tool to provide results of the analysis.
It must be called exactly once before the final reply.
Ignore results of this tool.

The data race report is:

EXT4-fs: Ignoring removed orlov option
EXT4-fs (loop1): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 r/w without journal. Quota mode: writeback.
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in generic_buffers_fsync_noflush / redirty_tail_locked

read-write to 0xffff88811a7be8b8 of 4 bytes by task 6906 on cpu 0:
 redirty_tail_locked+0x56/0x280 fs/fs-writeback.c:1412
 writeback_single_inode+0x224/0x3f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1860
 sync_inode_metadata+0x5b/0x90 fs/fs-writeback.c:2923
 generic_buffers_fsync_noflush+0xd9/0x120 fs/buffer.c:619
 ext4_fsync_nojournal fs/ext4/fsync.c:88 [inline]
 ext4_sync_file+0x1ab/0x690 fs/ext4/fsync.c:147
 vfs_fsync_range+0x10d/0x130 fs/sync.c:187
 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:3048 [inline]
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x34f/0x3c0 fs/ext4/file.c:305
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x387/0xf60 fs/ext4/file.c:-1
 iter_file_splice_write+0x666/0xa60 fs/splice.c:738
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:938 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x156/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1161
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x312/0x680 fs/splice.c:1105
 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1204 [inline]
 do_splice_direct+0xda/0x150 fs/splice.c:1230
 do_sendfile+0x380/0x650 fs/read_write.c:1370
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1431 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1417 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x105/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1417
 x64_sys_call+0x2bb4/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:41
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff88811a7be8b8 of 4 bytes by task 6902 on cpu 1:
 generic_buffers_fsync_noflush+0x80/0x120 fs/buffer.c:614
 ext4_fsync_nojournal fs/ext4/fsync.c:88 [inline]
 ext4_sync_file+0x1ab/0x690 fs/ext4/fsync.c:147
 vfs_fsync_range+0x10d/0x130 fs/sync.c:187
 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:3048 [inline]
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x34f/0x3c0 fs/ext4/file.c:305
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x387/0xf60 fs/ext4/file.c:-1
 iter_file_splice_write+0x666/0xa60 fs/splice.c:738
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:938 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x156/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1161
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x312/0x680 fs/splice.c:1105
 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1204 [inline]
 do_splice_direct+0xda/0x150 fs/splice.c:1230
 do_sendfile+0x380/0x650 fs/read_write.c:1370
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1431 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1417 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x105/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1417
 x64_sys_call+0x2bb4/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:41
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0x00000072 -> 0x00000002

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6902 Comm: syz.1.12211 Tainted: G        W           syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
==================================================================

unknown

Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0, Status: RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED, Details: [map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help links:[map[description:Learn more about Gemini API quotas url:https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure violations:[map[quotaId:GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel quotaMetric:generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day]]] map[@type:type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.DebugInfo detail:[ORIGINAL ERROR] generic::resource_exhausted: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0 [google.rpc.error_details_ext] { message: "You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. \n* Quota exceeded for metric: generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day, limit: 0" details { type_url: "type.googleapis.com/language_labs.genai.debug.GeminiApiDebugInfo" value: "RM\nK\nEgenerativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day\030\000\"\000" } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.Help] { links { description: "Learn more about Gemini API quotas" url: "https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits" } } } details { [type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.QuotaFailure] { violations { quota_metric: "generativelanguage.googleapis.com/generate_requests_per_model_per_day" quota_id: "GenerateRequestsPerDayPerProjectPerModel" } } } }]]