FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
name fail_usercopy, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 1
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.0.529/6139 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8c1110c0 (console_owner){-...}-{0:0}, at: console_lock_spinning_enable+0x2c/0x60 kernel/printk/printk.c:1802

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880b913a358 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x26/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:475

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #4 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
       _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:368
       raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x26/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:475
       raw_spin_rq_lock kernel/sched/sched.h:1326 [inline]
       rq_lock kernel/sched/sched.h:1621 [inline]
       task_fork_fair+0x5c/0x350 kernel/sched/fair.c:11499
       sched_cgroup_fork+0x2c6/0x320 kernel/sched/core.c:4485
       copy_process+0x22d1/0x3e00 kernel/fork.c:2395
       kernel_clone+0x219/0x930 kernel/fork.c:2679
       kernel_thread+0xc8/0x120 kernel/fork.c:2731
       rest_init+0x21/0x330 init/main.c:706
       start_kernel+0x486/0x530 init/main.c:1140
       secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb1/0xbb

-> #3 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
       try_to_wake_up+0x5c/0x1050 kernel/sched/core.c:4049
       __wake_up_common+0x2a4/0x4e0 kernel/sched/wait.c:108
       __wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:138 [inline]
       __wake_up+0x108/0x180 kernel/sched/wait.c:157
       tty_port_default_wakeup+0xa5/0xf0 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:51
       serial8250_tx_chars+0x629/0x830 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1828
       serial8250_handle_irq+0x519/0x610 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1924
       serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xb4/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1941
       serial8250_interrupt+0x9b/0x1c0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:127
       __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x291/0x9b0 kernel/irq/handle.c:156
       handle_irq_event_percpu kernel/irq/handle.c:196 [inline]
       handle_irq_event+0xa5/0x220 kernel/irq/handle.c:213
       handle_edge_irq+0x243/0xb20 kernel/irq/chip.c:819
       generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:158 [inline]
       handle_irq arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:233 [inline]
       __common_interrupt+0xd7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:252
       common_interrupt+0xb0/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:242
       asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:667
       PageHuge+0x4/0x130 mm/hugetlb.c:1741
       page_remove_file_rmap mm/rmap.c:1260 [inline]
       page_remove_rmap+0x621/0x10f0 mm/rmap.c:1354
       zap_pte_range mm/memory.c:1384 [inline]
       zap_pmd_range mm/memory.c:1505 [inline]
       zap_pud_range mm/memory.c:1534 [inline]
       zap_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1555 [inline]
       unmap_page_range+0xfbc/0x2520 mm/memory.c:1576
       unmap_vmas+0x11b/0x230 mm/memory.c:1653
       exit_mmap+0x38f/0x5f0 mm/mmap.c:3216
       __mmput+0x115/0x3b0 kernel/fork.c:1127
       exit_mm+0x567/0x6c0 kernel/exit.c:550
       do_exit+0x5a1/0x20a0 kernel/exit.c:870
       do_group_exit+0x12e/0x300 kernel/exit.c:997
       __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1008 [inline]
       __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1006 [inline]
       __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3b/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1006
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #2 (&tty->write_wait){-...}-{2:2}:
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
       __wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:137 [inline]
       __wake_up+0xed/0x180 kernel/sched/wait.c:157
       tty_port_default_wakeup+0xa5/0xf0 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:51
       serial8250_tx_chars+0x629/0x830 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1828
       serial8250_handle_irq+0x519/0x610 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1924
       serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xb4/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1941
       serial8250_interrupt+0x9b/0x1c0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:127
       __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x291/0x9b0 kernel/irq/handle.c:156
       handle_irq_event_percpu kernel/irq/handle.c:196 [inline]
       handle_irq_event+0xa5/0x220 kernel/irq/handle.c:213
       handle_edge_irq+0x243/0xb20 kernel/irq/chip.c:819
       generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:158 [inline]
       handle_irq arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:233 [inline]
       __common_interrupt+0xd7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:252
       common_interrupt+0xb0/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:242
       asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:667
       __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:161 [inline]
       _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa5/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
       spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:418 [inline]
       uart_write+0x62f/0x880 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:592
       process_output_block drivers/tty/n_tty.c:592 [inline]
       n_tty_write+0xd21/0x1210 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2339
       do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1038 [inline]
       file_tty_write+0x557/0x910 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1110
       call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
       new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
       vfs_write+0x712/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:594
       ksys_write+0x14d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:647
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #1 (&port_lock_key){-...}-{2:2}:
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
       serial8250_console_write+0x170/0xf80 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:3362
       call_console_drivers kernel/printk/printk.c:-1 [inline]
       console_unlock+0xc86/0x1200 kernel/printk/printk.c:2744
       vprintk_emit+0xc0/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2274
       _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299
       register_console+0x682/0x960 kernel/printk/printk.c:3107
       univ8250_console_init+0x41/0x50 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:690
       console_init+0x177/0x5d0 kernel/printk/printk.c:3207
       start_kernel+0x2f9/0x530 init/main.c:1076
       secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb1/0xbb

-> #0 (console_owner){-...}-{0:0}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
       lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       console_lock_spinning_enable+0x51/0x60 kernel/printk/printk.c:1805
       console_unlock+0x9f8/0x1200 kernel/printk/printk.c:2741
       vprintk_emit+0xc0/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2274
       _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299
       fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 [inline]
       should_fail+0x36d/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:146
       strncpy_from_user+0x32/0x360 lib/strncpy_from_user.c:118
       strncpy_from_user_nofault+0x6d/0x140 mm/maccess.c:295
       bpf_probe_read_user_str_common kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:194 [inline]
       ____bpf_probe_read_user_str kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:203 [inline]
       bpf_probe_read_user_str+0x26/0x70 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:200
       bpf_prog_bc7c5c6b9645592f+0x35/0x210
       bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline]
       __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:621 [inline]
       bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline]
       __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline]
       bpf_trace_run3+0x26e/0x320 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1916
       __traceiter_sched_switch+0x83/0xb0 include/trace/events/sched.h:220
       trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
       __schedule+0x1d71/0x4390 kernel/sched/core.c:6392
       preempt_schedule_irq+0xb1/0x150 kernel/sched/core.c:6799
       irqentry_exit+0x63/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:432
       asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
       get_current arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15 [inline]
       __syscall_enter_from_user_work kernel/entry/common.c:93 [inline]
       syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x2a/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:114
       do_syscall_64+0x24/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  console_owner --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->__lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&rq->__lock);
                               lock(&p->pi_lock);
                               lock(&rq->__lock);
  lock(console_owner);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by syz.0.529/6139:
 #0: ffff8880b913a358 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x26/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:475
 #1: ffffffff8c11c660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311
 #2: ffffffff8c1111a0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0xa7/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2273

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6139 Comm: syz.0.529 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 check_noncircular+0x274/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2133
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
 console_lock_spinning_enable+0x51/0x60 kernel/printk/printk.c:1805
 console_unlock+0x9f8/0x1200 kernel/printk/printk.c:2741
 vprintk_emit+0xc0/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2274
 _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299
 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 [inline]
 should_fail+0x36d/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:146
 strncpy_from_user+0x32/0x360 lib/strncpy_from_user.c:118
 strncpy_from_user_nofault+0x6d/0x140 mm/maccess.c:295
 bpf_probe_read_user_str_common kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:194 [inline]
 ____bpf_probe_read_user_str kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:203 [inline]
 bpf_probe_read_user_str+0x26/0x70 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:200
 bpf_prog_bc7c5c6b9645592f+0x35/0x210
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:621 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run3+0x26e/0x320 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1916
 __traceiter_sched_switch+0x83/0xb0 include/trace/events/sched.h:220
 trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
 __schedule+0x1d71/0x4390 kernel/sched/core.c:6392
 preempt_schedule_irq+0xb1/0x150 kernel/sched/core.c:6799
 irqentry_exit+0x63/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:432
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:__syscall_enter_from_user_work kernel/entry/common.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x2a/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:114
Code: 41 56 53 48 89 f3 49 89 fe 48 8b 7c 24 10 e8 3d f6 ff ff eb 31 eb 35 e8 74 b0 d4 f7 e8 6f ae d4 f7 fb 65 48 8b 05 f6 35 59 76 <48> 8b 70 08 40 f6 c6 3f 74 0b 4c 89 f7 5b 41 5e e9 21 f2 bc f7 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc900014eff08 EFLAGS: 00000286
RAX: ffff88801f49bb80 RBX: 0000000000000141 RCX: 20e8dcf4d6496500
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b1820 RDI: ffffffff8a59a4c0
RBP: ffffc900014eff48 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ad32b6
R10: fffffbfff1ad32b6 R11: 1ffffffff1ad32b5 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc900014eff58 R15: 0000000000000000
 do_syscall_64+0x24/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f90fdaabec9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f90fbd13038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f90fdd02fa0 RCX: 00007f90fdaabec9
RDX: 0000000000000050 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 000000000000000a
RBP: 00007f90fbd13090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007f90fdd03038 R14: 00007f90fdd02fa0 R15: 00007fff2d66f208
 </TASK>
CPU: 1 PID: 6139 Comm: syz.0.529 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:52 [inline]
 should_fail+0x38c/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:146
 strncpy_from_user+0x32/0x360 lib/strncpy_from_user.c:118
 strncpy_from_user_nofault+0x6d/0x140 mm/maccess.c:295
 bpf_probe_read_user_str_common kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:194 [inline]
 ____bpf_probe_read_user_str kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:203 [inline]
 bpf_probe_read_user_str+0x26/0x70 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:200
 bpf_prog_bc7c5c6b9645592f+0x35/0x210
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:621 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run3+0x26e/0x320 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1916
 __traceiter_sched_switch+0x83/0xb0 include/trace/events/sched.h:220
 trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
 __schedule+0x1d71/0x4390 kernel/sched/core.c:6392
 preempt_schedule_irq+0xb1/0x150 kernel/sched/core.c:6799
 irqentry_exit+0x63/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:432
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:__syscall_enter_from_user_work kernel/entry/common.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x2a/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:114
Code: 41 56 53 48 89 f3 49 89 fe 48 8b 7c 24 10 e8 3d f6 ff ff eb 31 eb 35 e8 74 b0 d4 f7 e8 6f ae d4 f7 fb 65 48 8b 05 f6 35 59 76 <48> 8b 70 08 40 f6 c6 3f 74 0b 4c 89 f7 5b 41 5e e9 21 f2 bc f7 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc900014eff08 EFLAGS: 00000286
RAX: ffff88801f49bb80 RBX: 0000000000000141 RCX: 20e8dcf4d6496500
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b1820 RDI: ffffffff8a59a4c0
RBP: ffffc900014eff48 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ad32b6
R10: fffffbfff1ad32b6 R11: 1ffffffff1ad32b5 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc900014eff58 R15: 0000000000000000
 do_syscall_64+0x24/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f90fdaabec9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f90fbd13038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f90fdd02fa0 RCX: 00007f90fdaabec9
RDX: 0000000000000050 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 000000000000000a
RBP: 00007f90fbd13090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007f90fdd03038 R14: 00007f90fdd02fa0 R15: 00007fff2d66f208
 </TASK>
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	41 56                	push   %r14
   2:	53                   	push   %rbx
   3:	48 89 f3             	mov    %rsi,%rbx
   6:	49 89 fe             	mov    %rdi,%r14
   9:	48 8b 7c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%rdi
   e:	e8 3d f6 ff ff       	call   0xfffff650
  13:	eb 31                	jmp    0x46
  15:	eb 35                	jmp    0x4c
  17:	e8 74 b0 d4 f7       	call   0xf7d4b090
  1c:	e8 6f ae d4 f7       	call   0xf7d4ae90
  21:	fb                   	sti
  22:	65 48 8b 05 f6 35 59 	mov    %gs:0x765935f6(%rip),%rax        # 0x76593620
  29:	76
* 2a:	48 8b 70 08          	mov    0x8(%rax),%rsi <-- trapping instruction
  2e:	40 f6 c6 3f          	test   $0x3f,%sil
  32:	74 0b                	je     0x3f
  34:	4c 89 f7             	mov    %r14,%rdi
  37:	5b                   	pop    %rbx
  38:	41 5e                	pop    %r14
  3a:	e9 21 f2 bc f7       	jmp    0xf7bcf260
  3f:	48                   	rex.W