================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in force_devcd_write+0x312/0x340 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:327 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802b41f000 by task syz.2.6688/28334 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 28334 Comm: syz.2.6688 Tainted: G U 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00211-g90d970cade8e #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [U]=USER Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 force_devcd_write+0x312/0x340 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:327 full_proxy_write+0x12e/0x1a0 fs/debugfs/file.c:388 vfs_write+0x29d/0x11d0 fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x12a/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x490 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f222b18ebe9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f222bf20038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f222b3b5fa0 RCX: 00007f222b18ebe9 RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f222b211e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f222b3b6038 R14: 00007f222b3b5fa0 R15: 00007ffd4c8ee128 Allocated by task 28251: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] batadv_hardif_add_interface net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c:873 [inline] batadv_hard_if_event+0xb13/0x1550 net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c:957 notifier_call_chain+0xbc/0x410 kernel/notifier.c:85 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xbe/0x140 net/core/dev.c:2229 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2267 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2281 [inline] register_netdevice+0x182e/0x2270 net/core/dev.c:11232 __ip_tunnel_create+0x540/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:268 ip_tunnel_init_net+0x22f/0x7d0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:1161 ops_init+0x1df/0x5f0 net/core/net_namespace.c:136 setup_net+0x10f/0x380 net/core/net_namespace.c:438 copy_net_ns+0x2a6/0x5f0 net/core/net_namespace.c:570 create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xa90 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc0/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:218 ksys_unshare+0x45b/0xa40 kernel/fork.c:3127 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3198 [inline] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3196 [inline] __x64_sys_unshare+0x31/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3196 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x490 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 26025: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:2446 [inline] slab_free_bulk mm/slub.c:4704 [inline] kmem_cache_free_bulk.part.0+0x383/0x7f0 mm/slub.c:5283 kfree_bulk include/linux/slab.h:794 [inline] kvfree_rcu_bulk+0x1b7/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:1516 kvfree_rcu_drain_ready mm/slab_common.c:1699 [inline] kfree_rcu_monitor+0x1d0/0x2f0 mm/slab_common.c:1772 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d4/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa7/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:548 kvfree_call_rcu+0x76/0x470 mm/slab_common.c:1962 batadv_hardif_release+0xa6/0xe0 net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c:56 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] batadv_hardif_put net/batman-adv/hard-interface.h:95 [inline] batadv_hardif_put net/batman-adv/hard-interface.h:90 [inline] batadv_hard_if_event+0x1e0/0x1550 net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c:1007 notifier_call_chain+0xbc/0x410 kernel/notifier.c:85 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xbe/0x140 net/core/dev.c:2229 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2267 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2281 [inline] unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0xf76/0x24c0 net/core/dev.c:12154 ops_exit_rtnl_list net/core/net_namespace.c:186 [inline] ops_undo_list+0x8fc/0xab0 net/core/net_namespace.c:247 cleanup_net+0x408/0x890 net/core/net_namespace.c:682 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d4/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802b41f000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88802b41f000, ffff88802b41f400) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x2b418 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841dc0 ffffea0001595200 dead000000000002 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841dc0 ffffea0001595200 dead000000000002 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000ad0601 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5700, tgid 5700 (dhcpcd-run-hook), ts 63979130647, free_ts 63950682555 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4364 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x2f2/0x510 mm/slub.c:4377 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] load_elf_phdrs+0x102/0x210 fs/binfmt_elf.c:525 load_elf_binary+0x151b/0x4fe0 fs/binfmt_elf.c:954 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1670 [inline] exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline] bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline] bprm_execve+0x8bb/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline] __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline] __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline] __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x490 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f page last free pid 5699 tgid 5699 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 discard_slab mm/slub.c:2753 [inline] __put_partials+0x165/0x1c0 mm/slub.c:3218 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:340 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4364 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x1d4/0x510 mm/slub.c:4377 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] tomoyo_add_entry security/tomoyo/common.c:2132 [inline] tomoyo_supervisor+0x45b/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2204 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline] tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline] tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline] tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1302 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline] exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline] bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline] bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline] __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline] __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline] __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x490 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88802b41ef00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88802b41ef80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff88802b41f000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88802b41f080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88802b41f100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ==================================================================