================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:30 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in netdev_unlock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:47 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __linkwatch_run_queue+0x69b/0x7e0 net/core/link_watch.c:245 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888029ee4e39 by task kworker/u[ 1844.910465][T17659] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888029ee4e39 by task kworker/u8:2/17659 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 17659 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Workqueue: events_unbound linkwatch_event Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:30 [inline] netdev_unlock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:47 [inline] __linkwatch_run_queue+0x69b/0x7e0 net/core/link_watch.c:245 linkwatch_event+0x4c/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:304 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x510/0xa50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Allocated by task 14507: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:78 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:415 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5657 [inline] __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x408/0x940 mm/slub.c:7136 alloc_netdev_mqs+0xa6/0x11b0 net/core/dev.c:12012 rtnl_create_link+0x31f/0xcf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3648 rtnl_newlink_create+0x25c/0xb00 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3830 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3957 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x16e7/0x1c90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4072 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6958 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x846/0xa10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742 __sys_sendto+0x3c7/0x520 net/socket.c:2206 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2213 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2209 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2209 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 1053: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:78 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:584 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:253 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:285 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2540 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6670 [inline] kfree+0x1bd/0x900 mm/slub.c:6878 device_release+0x9e/0x1d0 drivers/base/core.c:-1 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline] kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x228/0x570 lib/kobject.c:737 netdev_run_todo+0xd2c/0xea0 net/core/dev.c:11713 default_device_exit_batch+0x969/0x9e0 net/core/dev.c:13052 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:205 [inline] ops_undo_list+0x525/0x990 net/core/net_namespace.c:252 cleanup_net+0x4de/0x7b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:696 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x510/0xa50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888029ee4000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-cg-4k of size 4096 The buggy address is located 3641 bytes inside of freed 4096-byte region [ffff888029ee4000, ffff888029ee5000) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x29ee0 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 memcg:ffff88805f0e0e41 anon flags: 0x80000000000040(head|node=0|zone=1) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0080000000000040 ffff88813ff30500 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000000f5000000 ffff88805f0e0e41 head: 0080000000000040 ffff88813ff30500 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000000f5000000 ffff88805f0e0e41 head: 0080000000000003 ffffea0000a7b801 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 12137, tgid 12137 (udevd), ts 505818290638, free_ts 505706958653 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1884 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1892 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x28c0/0x2960 mm/page_alloc.c:3945 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5240 alloc_pages_mpol+0xd1/0x380 mm/mempolicy.c:2486 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3075 [inline] allocate_slab+0x86/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:3248 new_slab mm/slub.c:3302 [inline] ___slab_alloc+0xb10/0x13e0 mm/slub.c:4656 __slab_alloc+0xc6/0x1f0 mm/slub.c:4779 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4855 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5251 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5656 [inline] __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x327/0x940 mm/slub.c:7136 seq_buf_alloc fs/seq_file.c:38 [inline] seq_read_iter+0x203/0xe20 fs/seq_file.c:210 new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_read+0x563/0xa30 fs/read_write.c:572 ksys_read+0x14b/0x260 fs/read_write.c:715 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f page last free pid 12155 tgid 12152 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0xfe1/0x1170 mm/page_alloc.c:2973 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3346 [inline] __put_partials+0x149/0x170 mm/slub.c:3886 __slab_free+0x2af/0x330 mm/slub.c:5952 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x97/0x100 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x148/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x22/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:350 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:253 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4953 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5263 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5656 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x1ec/0x7e0 mm/slub.c:5669 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline] tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xe3/0x5d0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251 tomoyo_get_realpath security/tomoyo/file.c:151 [inline] tomoyo_path_number_perm+0x1e8/0x5a0 security/tomoyo/file.c:723 security_file_ioctl+0xcb/0x2d0 security/security.c:2435 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:591 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0x47/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888029ee4d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888029ee4d80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888029ee4e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888029ee4e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888029ee4f00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ==================================================================