ubi0: attaching mtd0 ubi0: scanning is finished ubi0: empty MTD device detected EXT4-fs (loop4): Unrecognized mount option "" or missing value ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.19.211-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.1/14749 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000c7e0ae7b (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0xef/0x1d0 mm/memory.c:4771 but task is already holding lock: 000000000118fbf0 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}, at: perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0x237/0x430 kernel/events/core.c:1283 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #8 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}: perf_event_init_cpu+0xc4/0x170 kernel/events/core.c:11828 perf_event_init+0x309/0x34e kernel/events/core.c:11875 start_kernel+0x5b1/0x911 init/main.c:644 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:243 -> #7 (pmus_lock){+.+.}: perf_event_init_cpu+0x2c/0x170 kernel/events/core.c:11822 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x201/0x1b80 kernel/cpu.c:170 cpuhp_up_callbacks kernel/cpu.c:584 [inline] _cpu_up+0x25c/0x540 kernel/cpu.c:1192 do_cpu_up+0xdd/0x1b0 kernel/cpu.c:1228 smp_init+0x1ed/0x202 kernel/smp.c:578 kernel_init_freeable+0x62b/0xab7 init/main.c:1138 kernel_init+0xd/0x1ba init/main.c:1062 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #6 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: get_online_cpus include/linux/cpu.h:137 [inline] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x24/0x240 mm/slab_common.c:447 kmem_cache_create+0xd/0x10 mm/slab_common.c:522 bio_find_or_create_slab block/bio.c:117 [inline] bioset_init+0x473/0x810 block/bio.c:1920 init_bio+0x184/0x1e0 block/bio.c:2094 do_one_initcall+0xf1/0x740 init/main.c:884 do_initcall_level init/main.c:952 [inline] do_initcalls init/main.c:960 [inline] do_basic_setup init/main.c:978 [inline] kernel_init_freeable+0x9c5/0xab7 init/main.c:1145 kernel_init+0xd/0x1ba init/main.c:1062 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #5 (bio_slab_lock){+.+.}: bio_find_or_create_slab block/bio.c:82 [inline] bioset_init+0x1ab/0x810 block/bio.c:1920 blk_alloc_queue_node+0x189/0xbf0 block/blk-core.c:1025 blk_mq_init_queue+0x44/0xa0 block/blk-mq.c:2500 loop_add+0x2cb/0x8a0 drivers/block/loop.c:1996 loop_init+0x1ef/0x24a drivers/block/loop.c:2259 do_one_initcall+0xf1/0x740 init/main.c:884 do_initcall_level init/main.c:952 [inline] do_initcalls init/main.c:960 [inline] do_basic_setup init/main.c:978 [inline] kernel_init_freeable+0x9c5/0xab7 init/main.c:1145 kernel_init+0xd/0x1ba init/main.c:1062 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #4 (loop_ctl_mutex){+.+.}: lo_open+0x19/0xd0 drivers/block/loop.c:1771 __blkdev_get+0x372/0x1480 fs/block_dev.c:1494 blkdev_get+0xb0/0x940 fs/block_dev.c:1627 blkdev_open+0x202/0x290 fs/block_dev.c:1788 do_dentry_open+0x4aa/0x1160 fs/open.c:796 do_last fs/namei.c:3421 [inline] path_openat+0x793/0x2df0 fs/namei.c:3537 do_filp_open+0x18c/0x3f0 fs/namei.c:3567 do_sys_open+0x3b3/0x520 fs/open.c:1085 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x620 arch/x86/entry/common.c:293 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}: blkdev_put+0x30/0x520 fs/block_dev.c:1839 btrfs_close_bdev fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1033 [inline] btrfs_close_one_device fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1057 [inline] close_fs_devices.part.0+0x24d/0x8e0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1085 close_fs_devices fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1117 [inline] btrfs_close_devices+0x95/0x1f0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1103 open_ctree+0x26b/0x61e0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3326 btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1209 [inline] btrfs_mount_root+0x12e5/0x1830 fs/btrfs/super.c:1613 mount_fs+0xa3/0x310 fs/super.c:1261 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x68/0x470 fs/namespace.c:961 vfs_kern_mount+0x3c/0x60 fs/namespace.c:951 btrfs_mount+0x23a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1681 mount_fs+0xa3/0x310 fs/super.c:1261 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x68/0x470 fs/namespace.c:961 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:951 [inline] do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2492 [inline] do_mount+0x115c/0x2f50 fs/namespace.c:2822 ksys_mount+0xcf/0x130 fs/namespace.c:3038 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3052 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3049 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0xba/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3049 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x620 arch/x86/entry/common.c:293 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}: btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc+0x27b/0xf90 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4938 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x242/0x590 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:10134 __btrfs_end_transaction+0x21a/0xb00 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:855 flush_space+0xa41/0xee0 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4861 btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x466/0x1050 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4977 process_one_work+0x864/0x1570 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1130 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x33f/0x460 kernel/kthread.c:259 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}: sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1626 [inline] start_transaction+0xa37/0xf90 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:528 btrfs_dirty_inode+0xe3/0x210 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6165 btrfs_update_time+0x33b/0x3d0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6207 update_time fs/inode.c:1675 [inline] touch_atime+0x23c/0x2a0 fs/inode.c:1746 file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2123 [inline] btrfs_file_mmap+0x11b/0x160 fs/btrfs/file.c:2274 call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:1826 [inline] mmap_region+0xc94/0x16b0 mm/mmap.c:1757 do_mmap+0x8e8/0x1080 mm/mmap.c:1530 do_mmap_pgoff include/linux/mm.h:2329 [inline] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x197/0x200 mm/util.c:357 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x298/0x5a0 mm/mmap.c:1580 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x620 arch/x86/entry/common.c:293 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: __might_fault mm/memory.c:4772 [inline] __might_fault+0x152/0x1d0 mm/memory.c:4757 perf_copy_attr+0xab/0x7a0 kernel/events/core.c:10275 _perf_ioctl+0x6aa/0x2300 kernel/events/core.c:5150 perf_ioctl+0x55/0x80 kernel/events/core.c:5177 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:501 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0xcdb/0x12e0 fs/ioctl.c:688 ksys_ioctl+0x9b/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:705 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:712 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:710 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:710 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x620 arch/x86/entry/common.c:293 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_sem --> pmus_lock --> &cpuctx_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&cpuctx_mutex); lock(pmus_lock); lock(&cpuctx_mutex); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor.1/14749: #0: 000000000118fbf0 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}, at: perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0x237/0x430 kernel/events/core.c:1283 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 14749 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 4.19.211-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1fc/0x2ef lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_circular_bug.constprop.0.cold+0x2d7/0x41e kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1222 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1866 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1979 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2420 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x30c9/0x3ff0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3416 lock_acquire+0x170/0x3c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 __might_fault mm/memory.c:4772 [inline] __might_fault+0x152/0x1d0 mm/memory.c:4757 perf_copy_attr+0xab/0x7a0 kernel/events/core.c:10275 _perf_ioctl+0x6aa/0x2300 kernel/events/core.c:5150 perf_ioctl+0x55/0x80 kernel/events/core.c:5177 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:501 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0xcdb/0x12e0 fs/ioctl.c:688 ksys_ioctl+0x9b/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:705 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:712 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:710 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:710 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x620 arch/x86/entry/common.c:293 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f9f036eb0d9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f9f01c3c168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9f0380b050 RCX: 00007f9f036eb0d9 RDX: 00000000200001c0 RSI: 000000004008240b RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 00007f9f03746ae9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffe238b46ff R14: 00007f9f01c3c300 R15: 0000000000022000 audit: type=1800 audit(1670862717.060:168): pid=14712 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj==unconfined op=collect_data cause=failed(directio) comm="syz-executor.0" name="file0" dev="sda1" ino=14432 res=0 overlayfs: missing 'lowerdir' audit: type=1804 audit(1670862717.100:169): pid=14712 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj==unconfined op=invalid_pcr cause=open_writers comm="syz-executor.0" name="/root/syzkaller-testdir1424335882/syzkaller.LfGqTp/90/file0" dev="sda1" ino=14432 res=1 EXT4-fs (loop4): Unrecognized mount option "" or missing value EXT4-fs (loop4): Unrecognized mount option "" or missing value ubi0 error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: cannot spawn "ubi_bgt0d", error -4 F2FS-fs (loop5): Mismatch start address, segment0(512) cp_blkaddr(605) F2FS-fs (loop5): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock audit: type=1804 audit(1670862718.021:170): pid=14785 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj==unconfined op=invalid_pcr cause=open_writers comm="syz-executor.5" name="/root/syzkaller-testdir1970143577/syzkaller.gAWePe/94/mnt/bus" dev="loop5" ino=4 res=1 audit: type=1804 audit(1670862718.101:171): pid=14808 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj==unconfined op=invalid_pcr cause=open_writers comm="syz-executor.5" name="/root/syzkaller-testdir1970143577/syzkaller.gAWePe/94/mnt/bus" dev="loop5" ino=4 res=1 ubi0: attaching mtd0 ubi0: scanning is finished ubi0 error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: cannot spawn "ubi_bgt0d", error -4 ubi0: attaching mtd0 ubi0: scanning is finished ubi0: attached mtd0 (name "mtdram test device", size 0 MiB) ubi0: PEB size: 4096 bytes (4 KiB), LEB size: 3968 bytes ubi0: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 1/64, sub-page size 1 ubi0: VID header offset: 64 (aligned 64), data offset: 128 ubi0: good PEBs: 32, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0 ubi0: user volume: 0, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 23 ubi0: max/mean erase counter: 1/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 3813350771 ubi0: available PEBs: 28, total reserved PEBs: 4, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 0 ubi0: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 14890 ubi0: detaching mtd0 ubi0: mtd0 is detached audit: type=1800 audit(1670862718.971:172): pid=14758 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj==unconfined op=collect_data cause=failed(directio) comm="syz-executor.3" name="file1" dev="sda1" ino=14006 res=0 overlayfs: missing 'lowerdir' ubi0: attaching mtd0 ubi0: scanning is finished ubi0: attached mtd0 (name "mtdram test device", size 0 MiB) ubi0: PEB size: 4096 bytes (4 KiB), LEB size: 3968 bytes ubi0: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 1/64, sub-page size 1 ubi0: VID header offset: 64 (aligned 64), data offset: 128 ubi0: good PEBs: 32, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0 ubi0: user volume: 0, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 23 ubi0: max/mean erase counter: 2/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 3813350771 ubi0: available PEBs: 28, total reserved PEBs: 4, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 0 ubi0: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 14988 ubi0: detaching mtd0 ubi0: mtd0 is detached audit: type=1800 audit(1670862719.571:173): pid=14906 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj==unconfined op=collect_data cause=failed(directio) comm="syz-executor.3" name="file1" dev="sda1" ino=14434 res=0 caif:caif_disconnect_client(): nothing to disconnect caif:caif_disconnect_client(): nothing to disconnect caif:caif_disconnect_client(): nothing to disconnect caif:caif_disconnect_client(): nothing to disconnect jfs: Unrecognized mount option "." or missing value netlink: 'syz-executor.0': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 nf_conntrack: default automatic helper assignment has been turned off for security reasons and CT-based firewall rule not found. Use the iptables CT target to attach helpers instead. IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 jfs: Unrecognized mount option "." or missing value IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 netlink: 'syz-executor.0': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21 netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length. netlink: 'syz-executor.2': attribute type 6 has an invalid length.