------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: ./include/linux/ns_common.h:255 at __ns_ref_put include/linux/ns_common.h:255 [inline], CPU#1: syz.3.216/6577 WARNING: ./include/linux/ns_common.h:255 at put_pid_ns+0x113/0x150 kernel/pid_namespace.c:187, CPU#1: syz.3.216/6577 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 60929 PID: 6577 Comm: syz.3.216 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 RIP: 0010:__ns_ref_put include/linux/ns_common.h:255 [inline] RIP: 0010:put_pid_ns+0x113/0x150 kernel/pid_namespace.c:187 Code: ab cc ff bf 01 00 00 00 89 ee e8 58 b9 03 00 85 ed 7e 1c e8 0f b5 03 00 5b 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc e8 fe b4 03 00 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb 95 e8 f3 b4 03 00 4c 89 f7 be 03 00 00 00 5b 41 5e 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc900179e7a68 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff81be1b32 RBX: ffff888075ae0810 RCX: ffff88802f758000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: ffff888075ae097b R09: 1ffff1100eb5c12f R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100eb5c130 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888075ae0978 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125b79000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000110c3ee428 CR3: 0000000075a66000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: free_nsproxy+0x13a/0x560 kernel/nsproxy.c:195 do_exit+0x6b8/0x2300 kernel/exit.c:969 do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1111 get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4f0 kernel/entry/common.c:75 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2e9/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f224db8f6c9 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f224db8f69f. RSP: 002b:00007f224e9e90e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 00007f224dde5fa8 RCX: 00007f224db8f6c9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007f224dde5fa8 RBP: 00007f224dde5fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f224dde6038 R14: 00007ffdda9ff3c0 R15: 00007ffdda9ff4a8