============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by udevd/4178: #0: ffffc90000007be0 ((&q->perturb_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:45 [inline] #0: ffffc90000007be0 ((&q->perturb_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xca/0x540 kernel/time/timer.c:1638 #1: ffff888022af8108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:364 [inline] #1: ffff888022af8108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sfq_perturbation+0x14d/0x2090 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:610 #2: ffffffff8c31ef20 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 4178 Comm: udevd Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/25/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x640 net/sched/sch_api.c:304 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x188/0x480 net/sched/sch_api.c:783 sfq_rehash net/sched/sch_sfq.c:598 [inline] sfq_perturbation+0x1f26/0x2090 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:613 call_timer_fn+0x17b/0x540 kernel/time/timer.c:1648 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1699 [inline] __run_timers+0x56c/0x810 kernel/time/timer.c:1970 handle_softirqs+0x336/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:161 [inline] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xbc/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194 Code: c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 20 f7 44 24 20 00 02 00 00 41 c6 04 07 f8 75 4b f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 ef bf 89 f7 65 8b 05 00 e7 39 76 85 c0 74 3c 48 c7 04 24 0e 36 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002edf6e0 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: dffffc0000000004 RBX: 0000000000000a06 RCX: 1d940e9a5374fe00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2be0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffffc90002edf770 R08: ffff888027d89053 R09: 1ffff11004fb120a R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1004fb120b R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff888027d89050 R14: ffff888027d89050 R15: 1ffff920005dbedc spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:419 [inline] unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore include/linux/memcontrol.h:1538 [inline] release_pages+0x1837/0x1bd0 mm/swap.c:960 __pagevec_release+0x6d/0xe0 mm/swap.c:983 pagevec_release include/linux/pagevec.h:81 [inline] shmem_undo_range+0x5cd/0x19a0 mm/shmem.c:964 shmem_truncate_range mm/shmem.c:1063 [inline] shmem_evict_inode+0x1e2/0x9a0 mm/shmem.c:1145 evict+0x4b6/0x8b0 fs/inode.c:647 __dentry_kill+0x412/0x630 fs/dcache.c:586 dentry_kill+0xb8/0x290 fs/dcache.c:-1 dput+0xd8/0x1a0 fs/dcache.c:893 __fput+0x5a5/0x8c0 fs/file_table.c:319 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10f/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:181 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f807cf19407 Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff RSP: 002b:00007ffffe687590 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f807ce2b880 RCX: 00007f807cf19407 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: 00007f807ce2b6e8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 0000561ffd435410 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 0000561ffd446390 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 movl $0x0,0x20(%rsp) 7: 00 8: 9c pushf 9: 8f 44 24 20 pop 0x20(%rsp) d: f7 44 24 20 00 02 00 testl $0x200,0x20(%rsp) 14: 00 15: 41 c6 04 07 f8 movb $0xf8,(%r15,%rax,1) 1a: 75 4b jne 0x67 1c: f7 c3 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%ebx 22: 74 01 je 0x25 24: fb sti 25: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi * 2a: e8 ef bf 89 f7 call 0xf789c01e <-- trapping instruction 2f: 65 8b 05 00 e7 39 76 mov %gs:0x7639e700(%rip),%eax # 0x7639e736 36: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax 38: 74 3c je 0x76 3a: 48 rex.W 3b: c7 .byte 0xc7 3c: 04 24 add $0x24,%al 3e: 0e (bad) 3f: 36 ss