------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 13656 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x15a/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:28 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13656 Comm: syz.6.1309 Not tainted 6.12.0-syzkaller-00239-gc6d64479d609 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x15a/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:28 Code: 00 d5 60 8c e8 c7 b8 97 fc 90 0f 0b 90 90 eb 99 e8 4b c9 d6 fc c6 05 1d f9 48 0b 01 90 48 c7 c7 60 d5 60 8c e8 a7 b8 97 fc 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 76 ff ff ff e8 28 c9 d6 fc c6 05 f7 f8 48 0b 01 90 RSP: 0018:ffffc900048b78c8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: f438d051e3c72400 RBX: ffff8880329770e4 RCX: 0000000000040000 RDX: ffffc90004e61000 RSI: 0000000000003d8c RDI: 0000000000003d8d RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffffff8155e312 R09: fffffbfff1cfa3fc R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1cfa3fc R12: ffff888067016468 R13: ffff8880329770e4 R14: 1ffff1100ce02c98 R15: ffff888067016400 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0063) knlGS:00000000f5776b40 CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000f73d6108 CR3: 000000005bb96000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1262 [inline] kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1271 [inline] j1939_session_destroy net/can/j1939/transport.c:282 [inline] __j1939_session_release net/can/j1939/transport.c:294 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] j1939_session_put+0x1ed/0x440 net/can/j1939/transport.c:299 j1939_sk_send_loop net/can/j1939/socket.c:1202 [inline] j1939_sk_sendmsg+0x121b/0x14c0 net/can/j1939/socket.c:1277 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:726 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52a/0x7e0 net/socket.c:2581 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2635 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x269/0x350 net/socket.c:2667 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb4/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e RIP: 0023:0xf748d579 Code: b8 01 10 06 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 002b:00000000f577655c EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000172 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: 00000000200019c0 RDX: 000000004000c005 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess), 2 bytes skipped: 0: 10 06 adc %al,(%rsi) 2: 03 74 b4 01 add 0x1(%rsp,%rsi,4),%esi 6: 10 07 adc %al,(%rdi) 8: 03 74 b0 01 add 0x1(%rax,%rsi,4),%esi c: 10 08 adc %cl,(%rax) e: 03 74 d8 01 add 0x1(%rax,%rbx,8),%esi 1e: 00 51 52 add %dl,0x52(%rcx) 21: 55 push %rbp 22: 89 e5 mov %esp,%ebp 24: 0f 34 sysenter 26: cd 80 int $0x80 * 28: 5d pop %rbp <-- trapping instruction 29: 5a pop %rdx 2a: 59 pop %rcx 2b: c3 ret 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: 90 nop 2f: 90 nop 30: 90 nop 31: 90 nop 32: 90 nop 33: 90 nop 34: 90 nop 35: 90 nop 36: 90 nop 37: 90 nop 38: 90 nop 39: 90 nop 3a: 90 nop 3b: 90 nop 3c: 90 nop 3d: 90 nop