================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state syzkaller #0 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. modprobe/11636 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: ffff888054a580a8 (&p->tcfa_lock){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff888054a580a8 (&p->tcfa_lock){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: est_fetch_counters net/core/gen_estimator.c:67 [inline] ffff888054a580a8 (&p->tcfa_lock){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: est_timer+0xd4/0x9f0 net/core/gen_estimator.c:83 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] tcf_ct_init+0x7cc/0x1950 net/sched/act_ct.c:1413 tcf_action_init_1+0x463/0x6d0 net/sched/act_api.c:1431 tcf_action_init+0x2cf/0xab0 net/sched/act_api.c:1506 tcf_action_add net/sched/act_api.c:2100 [inline] tc_ctl_action+0x430/0xbd0 net/sched/act_api.c:2157 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x77c/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6955 netlink_rcv_skb+0x205/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f irq event stamp: 4332 hardirqs last enabled at (4332): [] __raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:159 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (4332): [] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:202 hardirqs last disabled at (4331): [] __raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:117 [inline] hardirqs last disabled at (4331): [] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x7d/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:170 softirqs last enabled at (3938): [] __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (3938): [] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (3938): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 softirqs last disabled at (4329): [] __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (4329): [] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (4329): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&p->tcfa_lock); lock(&p->tcfa_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by modprobe/11636: #0: ffffffff8e845c90 (tomoyo_ss){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: srcu_lock_acquire include/linux/srcu.h:161 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e845c90 (tomoyo_ss){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: srcu_read_lock include/linux/srcu.h:253 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e845c90 (tomoyo_ss){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: tomoyo_read_lock security/tomoyo/common.h:1108 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e845c90 (tomoyo_ss){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: tomoyo_path_perm+0x1e3/0x4b0 security/tomoyo/file.c:821 #1: ffffffff8e139ee0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #1: ffffffff8e139ee0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline] #1: ffffffff8e139ee0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: class_rcu_constructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1155 [inline] #1: ffffffff8e139ee0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: unwind_next_frame+0xa5/0x2390 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:479 #2: ffffc90000a08be0 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xbe/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1744 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 11636 Comm: modprobe Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_usage_bug+0x297/0x2e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4042 valid_state+0xc3/0xf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4056 mark_lock_irq+0x36/0x390 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4267 mark_lock+0x11b/0x190 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4753 mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:-1 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x680/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5191 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] est_fetch_counters net/core/gen_estimator.c:67 [inline] est_timer+0xd4/0x9f0 net/core/gen_estimator.c:83 call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline] __run_timer_base+0x61a/0x860 kernel/time/timer.c:2384 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x175/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5872 Code: 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 30 f7 44 24 30 00 02 00 00 0f 85 cd 00 00 00 f7 44 24 08 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 65 48 8b 05 3b 44 03 11 <48> 3b 44 24 58 0f 85 f2 00 00 00 48 83 c4 60 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e RSP: 0018:ffffc9001be2f4d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 0db3d22b44ca6400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0db3d22b44ca6400 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8dba89e1 RDI: ffffffff8be33800 RBP: ffffffff8172c195 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8172c195 R10: ffffc9001be2f698 R11: ffffffff81ac3820 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffffff8e139ee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000246 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline] class_rcu_constructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1155 [inline] unwind_next_frame+0xc2/0x2390 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:479 arch_stack_walk+0x11c/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25 stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4365 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x27a/0x4f0 mm/slub.c:4377 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xe3/0x5d0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251 tomoyo_get_realpath security/tomoyo/file.c:151 [inline] tomoyo_path_perm+0x213/0x4b0 security/tomoyo/file.c:822 security_inode_getattr+0x12f/0x330 security/security.c:2377 vfs_getattr fs/stat.c:259 [inline] vfs_fstat fs/stat.c:281 [inline] __do_sys_newfstat fs/stat.c:555 [inline] __se_sys_newfstat fs/stat.c:550 [inline] __x64_sys_newfstat+0xfc/0x200 fs/stat.c:550 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f2f7d24fad7 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 21 f3 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 05 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 48 8b 15 f1 f2 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 RSP: 002b:00007fffc9c08d58 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000005 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055ddfabf42a0 RCX: 00007f2f7d24fad7 RDX: 00007f2f7d32dea0 RSI: 00007fffc9c08d60 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00007f2f7d32dff0 R08: 00007f2f7d32fac0 R09: 0000000000000080 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 00007fffc9c08ec8 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f2f7d1314d0 R15: 0000000000000000 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 00 00 add %al,(%rax) 2: 00 00 add %al,(%rax) 4: 9c pushf 5: 8f 44 24 30 pop 0x30(%rsp) 9: f7 44 24 30 00 02 00 testl $0x200,0x30(%rsp) 10: 00 11: 0f 85 cd 00 00 00 jne 0xe4 17: f7 44 24 08 00 02 00 testl $0x200,0x8(%rsp) 1e: 00 1f: 74 01 je 0x22 21: fb sti 22: 65 48 8b 05 3b 44 03 mov %gs:0x1103443b(%rip),%rax # 0x11034465 29: 11 * 2a: 48 3b 44 24 58 cmp 0x58(%rsp),%rax <-- trapping instruction 2f: 0f 85 f2 00 00 00 jne 0x127 35: 48 83 c4 60 add $0x60,%rsp 39: 5b pop %rbx 3a: 41 5c pop %r12 3c: 41 5d pop %r13 3e: 41 5e pop %r14