rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: (detected by 1, t=10506 jiffies, g=11733, q=739 ncpus=2) rcu: All QSes seen, last rcu_preempt kthread activity 9739 (4294958197-4294948458), jiffies_till_next_fqs=1, root ->qsmask 0x0 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 9739 jiffies! g11733 f0x2 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:27160 pid:16 tgid:16 ppid:2 task_flags:0x208040 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5357 [inline] __schedule+0x1798/0x4cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:6961 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:7043 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:7058 schedule_timeout+0x12b/0x270 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:99 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x301/0x1540 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2083 rcu_gp_kthread+0x99/0x390 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2285 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5872 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.16.0-next-20250808-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:342 [inline] RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0xd38/0x12d0 kernel/smp.c:877 Code: 89 ee 83 e6 01 31 ff e8 b6 62 0b 00 41 83 e5 01 49 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 75 07 e8 61 5e 0b 00 eb 38 f3 90 42 0f b6 04 2b <84> c0 75 11 41 f7 04 24 01 00 00 00 74 1e e8 45 5e 0b 00 eb e4 44 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000421f540 EFLAGS: 00000293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff110170c8341 RCX: ffff88807e2f1e00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000421f6c0 R08: ffffffff8fa39a37 R09: 1ffffffff1f47346 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f47347 R12: ffff8880b8641a08 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880b873b1c0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000555579a31500(0000) GS:ffff888125d15000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f31110e56c0 CR3: 0000000072528000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3f/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1044 __flush_tlb_multi arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:91 [inline] flush_tlb_multi arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:1361 [inline] flush_tlb_mm_range+0x6b1/0x12d0 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:1451 dup_mmap+0x15a0/0x1ac0 mm/mmap.c:1873 dup_mm kernel/fork.c:1485 [inline] copy_mm+0x13c/0x4b0 kernel/fork.c:1537 copy_process+0x1706/0x3c00 kernel/fork.c:2175 kernel_clone+0x21e/0x840 kernel/fork.c:2605 __do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2748 [inline] __se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2732 [inline] __x64_sys_clone+0x18b/0x1e0 kernel/fork.c:2732 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f3110385453 Code: 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 64 48 8b 04 25 10 00 00 00 45 31 c0 31 d2 31 f6 bf 11 00 20 01 4c 8d 90 d0 02 00 00 b8 38 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 89 c2 85 c0 75 2c 64 48 8b 04 25 10 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffcf3c26d78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000038 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f3110385453 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000001200011 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000555579a317d0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00000000000927c0 R14: 0000000000019601 R15: 00007ffcf3c26f10 watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 225s! [syz-executor:5872] Modules linked in: irq event stamp: 999520 hardirqs last enabled at (999519): [] irqentry_exit+0x74/0x90 kernel/entry/common.c:200 hardirqs last disabled at (999520): [] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 softirqs last enabled at (999512): [] __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (999512): [] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (999512): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 softirqs last disabled at (999493): [] __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (999493): [] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (999493): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5872 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.16.0-next-20250808-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:342 [inline] RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0xd33/0x12d0 kernel/smp.c:877 Code: 45 8b 2c 24 44 89 ee 83 e6 01 31 ff e8 b6 62 0b 00 41 83 e5 01 49 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 75 07 e8 61 5e 0b 00 eb 38 f3 90 <42> 0f b6 04 2b 84 c0 75 11 41 f7 04 24 01 00 00 00 74 1e e8 45 5e RSP: 0018:ffffc9000421f540 EFLAGS: 00000293 RAX: ffffffff81b4557b RBX: 1ffff110170c8341 RCX: ffff88807e2f1e00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000421f6c0 R08: ffffffff8fa39a37 R09: 1ffffffff1f47346 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f47347 R12: ffff8880b8641a08 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880b873b1c0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000555579a31500(0000) GS:ffff888125d15000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f31110e56c0 CR3: 0000000072528000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3f/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1044 __flush_tlb_multi arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:91 [inline] flush_tlb_multi arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:1361 [inline] flush_tlb_mm_range+0x6b1/0x12d0 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:1451 dup_mmap+0x15a0/0x1ac0 mm/mmap.c:1873 dup_mm kernel/fork.c:1485 [inline] copy_mm+0x13c/0x4b0 kernel/fork.c:1537 copy_process+0x1706/0x3c00 kernel/fork.c:2175 kernel_clone+0x21e/0x840 kernel/fork.c:2605 __do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2748 [inline] __se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2732 [inline] __x64_sys_clone+0x18b/0x1e0 kernel/fork.c:2732 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f3110385453 Code: 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 64 48 8b 04 25 10 00 00 00 45 31 c0 31 d2 31 f6 bf 11 00 20 01 4c 8d 90 d0 02 00 00 b8 38 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 89 c2 85 c0 75 2c 64 48 8b 04 25 10 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffcf3c26d78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000038 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f3110385453 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000001200011 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000555579a317d0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00000000000927c0 R14: 0000000000019601 R15: 00007ffcf3c26f10 Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6034 Comm: syz.2.16 Not tainted 6.16.0-next-20250808-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x1f/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5828 Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 60 4d 89 ce 45 89 c7 41 89 cc 89 54 24 04 <89> f3 49 89 fd 48 8b ac 24 98 00 00 00 65 48 8b 05 dc 53 03 11 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007b40 EFLAGS: 00000082 RAX: 0000000000010003 RBX: ffffffff99ca4f30 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff99ca4f48 RBP: ffffc90000007c78 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffc90000007ca0 R11: fffff52000000f96 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f16337fb6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c15000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000110c295963 CR3: 0000000075bea000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 debug_object_activate+0xbb/0x420 lib/debugobjects.c:818 debug_hrtimer_activate kernel/time/hrtimer.c:445 [inline] debug_activate kernel/time/hrtimer.c:484 [inline] enqueue_hrtimer+0x30/0x3a0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1088 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1778 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x656/0xc60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825 hrtimer_interrupt+0x45b/0xaa0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1887 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1039 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x108/0x410 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa1/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 RIP: 0010:console_flush_all+0x7f7/0xc40 kernel/printk/printk.c:3227 Code: 48 21 c3 0f 85 e9 01 00 00 e8 f5 4f 1f 00 48 8b 5c 24 20 4d 85 f6 75 07 e8 e6 4f 1f 00 eb 06 e8 df 4f 1f 00 fb 48 8b 44 24 28 <42> 80 3c 20 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 0a bc 82 00 48 8b 1b 48 8b 44 24 RSP: 0018:ffffc900047169a0 EFLAGS: 00000287 RAX: 1ffffffff1d36a9b RBX: ffffffff8e9b54d8 RCX: 0000000000080000 RDX: ffffc9000d51a000 RSI: 000000000005ac17 RDI: 000000000005ac18 RBP: ffffc90004716af0 R08: ffffffff8fa39a37 R09: 1ffffffff1f47346 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f47347 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000200 R15: ffffffff8e9b5480 __console_flush_and_unlock kernel/printk/printk.c:3285 [inline] console_unlock+0xc4/0x270 kernel/printk/printk.c:3325 vprintk_emit+0x5b7/0x7a0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2450 _printk+0xcf/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475 bio_check_eod block/blk-core.c:563 [inline] submit_bio_noacct+0x108b/0x1a70 block/blk-core.c:796 submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2829 [inline] block_read_full_folio+0x599/0x830 fs/buffer.c:2447 do_mpage_readpage+0x175d/0x19a0 fs/mpage.c:314 mpage_read_folio+0x14a/0x220 fs/mpage.c:389 filemap_read_folio+0x114/0x380 mm/filemap.c:2413 filemap_fault+0xb16/0x1200 mm/filemap.c:3538 __do_fault+0x138/0x390 mm/memory.c:5152 do_read_fault mm/memory.c:5573 [inline] do_fault mm/memory.c:5707 [inline] do_pte_missing mm/memory.c:4234 [inline] handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:6052 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x3611/0x5440 mm/memory.c:6195 handle_mm_fault+0x40a/0x8e0 mm/memory.c:6364 do_user_addr_fault+0x764/0x1390 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1387 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1476 [inline] exc_page_fault+0x76/0xf0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1532 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623 RIP: 0010:fault_in_readable+0x8e/0x130 mm/gup.c:2181 Code: a9 00 00 00 0f 01 cb 0f ae e8 4d 85 f6 40 0f 95 c5 4c 89 ff 4c 89 f6 e8 a0 08 b8 ff 4d 39 f7 0f 97 c0 40 84 c5 74 43 4d 89 f5 <41> 8a 45 00 88 44 24 07 49 81 e5 00 f0 ff ff 4d 8d a5 00 10 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc90004717848 EFLAGS: 00050202 RAX: ffffffff8207ad01 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: ffff88807b190000 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000200000001000 RDI: 0000200000002000 RBP: dffffc0000000001 R08: ffff88807b190000 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007ffffffff000 R13: 0000200000001000 R14: 0000200000001000 R15: 0000200000002000 fault_in_iov_iter_readable+0x1b4/0x2f0 lib/iov_iter.c:94 generic_perform_write+0x7b5/0x900 mm/filemap.c:4225 __generic_file_write_iter+0x1ae/0x230 mm/filemap.c:4290 generic_file_write_iter+0x117/0x550 mm/filemap.c:4319 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x5c6/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f163298ebe9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f16337fb038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1632bb6090 RCX: 00007f163298ebe9 RDX: 0000000000032600 RSI: 0000200000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f1632a11e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f1632bb6128 R14: 00007f1632bb6090 R15: 00007ffd425b8238