==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in _prb_read_valid / data_alloc

write to 0xffffffff8686e478 of 8 bytes by task 9445 on cpu 1:
 data_alloc+0x274/0x2e0 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1101
 prb_reserve+0x807/0xaf0 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1685
 vprintk_store+0x56d/0x860 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299
 vprintk_emit+0x10d/0x580 kernel/printk/printk.c:2399
 vprintk_default+0x26/0x30 kernel/printk/printk.c:2438
 vprintk+0x1d/0x30 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:82
 _printk+0x79/0xa0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2448
 __oom_kill_process+0x45e/0x8d0 mm/oom_kill.c:960
 oom_kill_process+0xf6/0x400 mm/oom_kill.c:1057
 out_of_memory+0x979/0xb80 mm/oom_kill.c:1184
 mem_cgroup_out_of_memory mm/memcontrol.c:1650 [inline]
 mem_cgroup_oom mm/memcontrol.c:1673 [inline]
 try_charge_memcg+0x610/0xa10 mm/memcontrol.c:2398
 obj_cgroup_charge_pages+0xa6/0x150 mm/memcontrol.c:2799
 __memcg_kmem_charge_page+0x9f/0x170 mm/memcontrol.c:2843
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x188/0x360 mm/page_alloc.c:5200
 alloc_pages_mpol+0xb3/0x260 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2487 [inline]
 alloc_pages_noprof+0x90/0x130 mm/mempolicy.c:2507
 vm_area_alloc_pages mm/vmalloc.c:3647 [inline]
 __vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:3724 [inline]
 __vmalloc_node_range_noprof+0x7a5/0xed0 mm/vmalloc.c:3897
 __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x483/0x670 mm/slub.c:7122
 ip_set_alloc+0x24/0x30 net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:261
 hash_netiface_create+0x282/0x740 net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_gen.h:1568
 ip_set_create+0x3cc/0x970 net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1109
 nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4c6/0x590 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:302
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x123/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 nfnetlink_rcv+0x167/0x16c0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:669
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5c0/0x690 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x58b/0x6b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x145/0x180 net/socket.c:742
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x31e/0x4e0 net/socket.c:2630
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x17b/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2684
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2716 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2721 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2719 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0xd4/0x160 net/socket.c:2719
 x64_sys_call+0x191e/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:47
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffffffff8686e478 of 16 bytes by task 2992 on cpu 0:
 desc_read kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:479 [inline]
 desc_read_finalized_seq kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1892 [inline]
 prb_read kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1940 [inline]
 _prb_read_valid+0x1bc/0x920 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:2131
 prb_read_valid+0x3c/0x60 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:2203
 syslog_print+0x23a/0x540 kernel/printk/printk.c:1623
 do_syslog+0x52b/0x7e0 kernel/printk/printk.c:1758
 __do_sys_syslog kernel/printk/printk.c:1850 [inline]
 __se_sys_syslog kernel/printk/printk.c:1848 [inline]
 __x64_sys_syslog+0x41/0x50 kernel/printk/printk.c:1848
 x64_sys_call+0x2f45/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:104
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2992 Comm: klogd Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
==================================================================