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BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fat16_ent_put / fat_mirror_bhs

write to 0xffff88812930227e of 2 bytes by task 4523 on cpu 0:
 fat16_ent_put+0x28/0x60 fs/fat/fatent.c:183
 fat_alloc_clusters+0x57b/0xc50 fs/fat/fatent.c:503
 fat_add_cluster fs/fat/inode.c:108 [inline]
 __fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:155 [inline]
 fat_get_block+0x258/0x5e0 fs/fat/inode.c:190
 __block_write_begin_int+0x400/0xf90 fs/buffer.c:2145
 block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2256 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x5fe/0x970 fs/buffer.c:2594
 fat_write_begin+0x4f/0xe0 fs/fat/inode.c:230
 cont_expand_zero fs/buffer.c:2522 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x1b0/0x970 fs/buffer.c:2584
 fat_write_begin+0x4f/0xe0 fs/fat/inode.c:230
 generic_cont_expand_simple+0xb0/0x150 fs/buffer.c:2485
 fat_cont_expand+0x3e/0x170 fs/fat/file.c:223
 fat_setattr+0x2a4/0x8a0 fs/fat/file.c:513
 notify_change+0x872/0x8f0 fs/attr.c:546
 do_truncate fs/open.c:68 [inline]
 do_ftruncate+0x349/0x3d0 fs/open.c:195
 do_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:207 [inline]
 __do_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:212 [inline]
 __se_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:210 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ftruncate+0x68/0xc0 fs/open.c:210
 x64_sys_call+0x2e35/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:78
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xc0/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff888129302200 of 512 bytes by task 4538 on cpu 1:
 fat_mirror_bhs+0x1df/0x320 fs/fat/fatent.c:395
 fat_ent_write+0xd0/0xe0 fs/fat/fatent.c:423
 fat_chain_add+0x16c/0x490 fs/fat/misc.c:136
 fat_add_cluster fs/fat/inode.c:113 [inline]
 __fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:155 [inline]
 fat_get_block+0x46c/0x5e0 fs/fat/inode.c:190
 __block_write_begin_int+0x400/0xf90 fs/buffer.c:2145
 block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2256 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x5fe/0x970 fs/buffer.c:2594
 fat_write_begin+0x4f/0xe0 fs/fat/inode.c:230
 cont_expand_zero fs/buffer.c:2522 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x1b0/0x970 fs/buffer.c:2584
 fat_write_begin+0x4f/0xe0 fs/fat/inode.c:230
 generic_cont_expand_simple+0xb0/0x150 fs/buffer.c:2485
 fat_cont_expand+0x3e/0x170 fs/fat/file.c:223
 fat_fallocate+0x177/0x1c0 fs/fat/file.c:301
 vfs_fallocate+0x3b6/0x450 fs/open.c:339
 ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:363 [inline]
 __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:368 [inline]
 __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:366 [inline]
 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x7a/0xd0 fs/open.c:366
 x64_sys_call+0x1cd4/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:286
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xc0/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4538 Comm: syz.3.342 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
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