------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5836 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x11a/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:28 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5836 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x11a/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:28 Code: 00 5a be 8b e8 e7 96 f9 fc 90 0f 0b 90 90 eb d7 e8 eb 7a 36 fd c6 05 99 a2 dd 0a 01 90 48 c7 c7 60 5a be 8b e8 c7 96 f9 fc 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 eb b7 e8 cb 7a 36 fd c6 05 76 a2 dd 0a 01 90 48 c7 c7 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003e4f578 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0fec5c952cfd6f00 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff888028bf9e40 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff8880b8924293 R09: 1ffff11017124852 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1017124853 R12: ffff88805cfbb000 R13: ffff888055df7060 R14: ffff888055df7078 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126232000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fd115115000 CR3: 0000000026faa000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:400 [inline] __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:432 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:450 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline] klist_dec_and_del+0x3c7/0x3d0 lib/klist.c:206 klist_put lib/klist.c:217 [inline] klist_del lib/klist.c:230 [inline] klist_remove+0x1bd/0x340 lib/klist.c:249 device_move+0x193/0x700 drivers/base/core.c:4615 hci_conn_del_sysfs+0xb8/0x170 net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c:75 hci_conn_cleanup net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:173 [inline] hci_conn_del+0xc33/0x11b0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1222 hci_conn_hash_flush+0x191/0x230 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:2615 hci_dev_close_sync+0xaef/0x1330 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5308 hci_dev_do_close net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:501 [inline] hci_unregister_dev+0x21a/0x510 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2715 vhci_release+0x152/0x1a0 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:690 __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline] do_exit+0x6b5/0x2300 kernel/exit.c:966 do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1107 get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xa0/0x790 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x72/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:40 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fba5298e15c Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7fba5298e132. RSP: 002b:00007ffe38f0cd70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fba5298e15c RDX: 0000000000000030 RSI: 00007ffe38f0ce30 RDI: 00000000000000f9 RBP: 00007ffe38f0cddc R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0079746972756365 R10: 00007ffe38f0c730 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000265 R13: 00000000000927c0 R14: 000000000007727d R15: 00007ffe38f0ce30