block nbd1: Receive control failed (result -107) ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Tainted: G L ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u9:3/5591 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88806a32b298 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1713 [inline] ffff88806a32b298 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:913 but task is already holding lock: ffff88802761a660 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: recv_work+0x1cf7/0x1e40 drivers/block/nbd.c:1029 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #6 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:561 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:580 nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1143 [inline] nbd_queue_rq+0x373/0x1000 drivers/block/nbd.c:1207 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4af/0x1a00 block/blk-mq.c:2117 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd45/0x1590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xda/0x1a0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x16f/0x300 block/blk-mq.c:2532 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3396 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3479 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3560 kthread+0x38b/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #5 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:561 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:580 nbd_queue_rq+0xc1/0x1000 drivers/block/nbd.c:1199 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4af/0x1a00 block/blk-mq.c:2117 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd45/0x1590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xda/0x1a0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x16f/0x300 block/blk-mq.c:2532 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3396 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3479 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3560 kthread+0x38b/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #4 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:210 [inline] __synchronize_srcu+0xc9/0x2f0 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1462 elevator_switch+0x1e8/0x7b0 block/elevator.c:576 elevator_change+0x2fa/0x480 block/elevator.c:681 elevator_set_default+0x375/0x440 block/elevator.c:754 blk_register_queue+0x3f3/0x4e0 block/blk-sysfs.c:992 __add_disk+0x6b8/0xdb0 block/genhd.c:531 add_disk_fwnode+0x100/0x3a0 block/genhd.c:600 add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:798 [inline] nbd_dev_add+0x733/0xb60 drivers/block/nbd.c:2026 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1362 do_initcall_level+0x10a/0x1a0 init/main.c:1424 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1440 kernel_init_freeable+0x29d/0x3e0 init/main.c:1675 kernel_init+0x22/0x1d0 init/main.c:1565 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #3 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:561 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:580 elevator_change+0x1af/0x480 block/elevator.c:679 elv_iosched_store+0x504/0x630 block/elevator.c:826 queue_attr_store+0x207/0x2b0 block/blk-sysfs.c:906 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3a5/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:345 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline] vfs_write+0x61e/0xbb0 fs/read_write.c:687 ksys_write+0x156/0x270 fs/read_write.c:739 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#66){++++}-{0:0}: blk_alloc_queue+0x54c/0x690 block/blk-core.c:504 blk_mq_alloc_queue block/blk-mq.c:4420 [inline] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x194/0x390 block/blk-mq.c:4467 null_add_dev+0xe8a/0x1d70 drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:2017 null_create_dev drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:2114 [inline] null_init+0x1e3/0x390 drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:2178 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1362 do_initcall_level+0x10a/0x1a0 init/main.c:1424 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1440 kernel_init_freeable+0x29d/0x3e0 init/main.c:1675 kernel_init+0x22/0x1d0 init/main.c:1565 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4375 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4389 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4636 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4974 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x68/0x660 mm/slub.c:5068 __alloc_skb+0x1db/0x7a0 net/core/skbuff.c:704 alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:1434 [inline] tcp_stream_alloc_skb+0x3f/0x5c0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:931 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1392/0x5400 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1256 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1451 sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x10e/0x180 net/socket.c:801 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:815 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x2e4/0x3f0 net/socket.c:1266 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline] vfs_write+0x61e/0xbb0 fs/read_write.c:687 ksys_write+0x156/0x270 fs/read_write.c:739 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3328 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3952 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x164c/0x2de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5288 lock_acquire+0x115/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5942 lock_sock_nested+0x41/0x130 net/core/sock.c:3830 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1713 [inline] inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:913 nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0x2cb/0x550 drivers/block/nbd.c:319 recv_work+0x1d0c/0x1e40 drivers/block/nbd.c:1030 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3396 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3479 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3560 kthread+0x38b/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: sk_lock-AF_INET --> &cmd->lock --> &nsock->tx_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&nsock->tx_lock); lock(&cmd->lock); lock(&nsock->tx_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); *** DEADLOCK *** locks held by kworker/u9:3/5591: 3, last CPU#0: #0: ffff888027d52138 ((wq_completion)nbd1-recv){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:309 [inline] #0: ffff888027d52138 ((wq_completion)nbd1-recv){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:849 [inline] #0: ffff888027d52138 ((wq_completion)nbd1-recv){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3361 [inline] #0: ffff888027d52138 ((wq_completion)nbd1-recv){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x97a/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3479 #1: ffffc90005c37c40 ((work_completion)(&args->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:309 [inline] #1: ffffc90005c37c40 ((work_completion)(&args->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:849 [inline] #1: ffffc90005c37c40 ((work_completion)(&args->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3361 [inline] #1: ffffc90005c37c40 ((work_completion)(&args->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x97a/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3479 #2: ffff88802761a660 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: recv_work+0x1cf7/0x1e40 drivers/block/nbd.c:1029 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5591 Comm: kworker/u9:3 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026 Workqueue: nbd1-recv recv_work Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2e2/0x300 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2087 check_noncircular+0x12f/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2219 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3328 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3952 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x164c/0x2de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5288 lock_acquire+0x115/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5942 lock_sock_nested+0x41/0x130 net/core/sock.c:3830 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1713 [inline] inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:913 nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0x2cb/0x550 drivers/block/nbd.c:319 recv_work+0x1d0c/0x1e40 drivers/block/nbd.c:1030 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3396 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3479 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3560 kthread+0x38b/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245