================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:101 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in test_and_set_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:70 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in l2tp_session_delete+0x23/0x4a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1580 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88810e99b008 by task kworker/u4:2/112 CPU: 0 PID: 112 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026 Workqueue: l2tp l2tp_tunnel_del_work Call Trace: __dump_stack+0x21/0x24 lib/dump_stack.c:77 dump_stack_lvl+0x1a7/0x208 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description+0x7f/0x2c0 mm/kasan/report.c:248 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:435 [inline] kasan_report+0x100/0x140 mm/kasan/report.c:452 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x249/0x2a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/shadow.c:37 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:101 [inline] test_and_set_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:70 [inline] l2tp_session_delete+0x23/0x4a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1580 l2tp_tunnel_closeall net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1235 [inline] l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x180/0x3d0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1273 process_one_work+0x6fd/0xbc0 kernel/workqueue.c:2301 worker_thread+0xa8e/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2447 kthread+0x324/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:313 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:298 Allocated by task 394: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:430 [inline] ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:509 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0x100 mm/kasan/common.c:518 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline] __kmalloc+0x19f/0x330 mm/slub.c:4038 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:560 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:667 [inline] l2tp_session_create+0x39/0xb60 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1616 pppol2tp_connect+0xbf5/0x1640 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:772 __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:1866 [inline] __sys_connect+0x3ce/0x450 net/socket.c:1883 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1893 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1890 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1890 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb Freed by task 24: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4a/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:45 kasan_set_free_info+0x23/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:370 ____kasan_slab_free+0x125/0x160 mm/kasan/common.c:362 __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:370 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:220 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1600 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc5/0x190 mm/slub.c:1626 slab_free mm/slub.c:3208 [inline] kfree+0xc0/0x270 mm/slub.c:4196 l2tp_session_free net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:168 [inline] l2tp_session_put+0xb2/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:193 pppol2tp_session_destruct+0xb1/0xf0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:408 __sk_destruct+0x53/0x600 net/core/sock.c:1818 sk_destruct net/core/sock.c:1863 [inline] __sk_free+0x30a/0x400 net/core/sock.c:1874 sk_free+0x54/0x90 net/core/sock.c:1885 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1907 [inline] pppol2tp_put_sk+0x7a/0xb0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:391 rcu_do_batch+0x488/0xaf0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2494 rcu_core+0x50a/0xca0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2735 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2748 __do_softirq+0x255/0x563 kernel/softirq.c:309 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x3a/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:38 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xd2/0x100 mm/kasan/generic.c:348 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:358 __call_rcu kernel/rcu/tree.c:2980 [inline] call_rcu+0x11a/0x1090 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3054 pppol2tp_release+0x1e3/0x2b0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:447 __sock_release net/socket.c:597 [inline] sock_close+0xb8/0x200 net/socket.c:1286 __fput+0x2dc/0x730 fs/file_table.c:281 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:314 task_work_run+0x127/0x190 kernel/task_work.c:189 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xcb/0xe0 kernel/entry/common.c:172 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x76/0xa0 kernel/entry/common.c:199 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:274 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:56 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810e99b000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff88810e99b000, ffff88810e99b200) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea00043a6600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10e998 head:ffffea00043a6600 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head) raw: 4000000000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888100043080 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x1d2a20(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 393, ts 26920785639, free_ts 25214576004 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:35 [inline] post_alloc_hook mm/page_alloc.c:2456 [inline] prep_new_page+0x176/0x190 mm/page_alloc.c:2462 get_page_from_freelist+0x225f/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:4254 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x29a/0x640 mm/page_alloc.c:5384 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:-1 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1813 [inline] new_slab+0x84/0x3f0 mm/slub.c:1874 new_slab_objects mm/slub.c:2632 [inline] ___slab_alloc+0x2f8/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:2796 __slab_alloc+0x63/0xa0 mm/slub.c:2836 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2918 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2960 [inline] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1e4/0x310 mm/slub.c:4541 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:144 [inline] __alloc_skb+0xdc/0x520 net/core/skbuff.c:212 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1126 [inline] ndisc_alloc_skb net/ipv6/ndisc.c:422 [inline] ndisc_send_rs+0x310/0x960 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:691 addrconf_rs_timer+0x35a/0x600 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3968 call_timer_fn+0x38/0x290 kernel/time/timer.c:1450 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1495 [inline] __run_timers+0x637/0x9a0 kernel/time/timer.c:1789 run_timer_softirq+0x6a/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1802 __do_softirq+0x255/0x563 kernel/softirq.c:309 page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:28 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1349 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1421 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x2b7/0x2d0 mm/page_alloc.c:3336 free_unref_page_list+0x129/0x9c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3443 release_pages+0xe41/0xe90 mm/swap.c:1103 free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x86/0xa0 mm/swap_state.c:356 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:49 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:240 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu mm/mmu_gather.c:247 [inline] tlb_finish_mmu+0x17e/0x310 mm/mmu_gather.c:326 exit_mmap+0x329/0x590 mm/mmap.c:3387 __mmput+0x92/0x2d0 kernel/fork.c:1153 mmput+0x4e/0x150 kernel/fork.c:1176 exit_mm kernel/exit.c:540 [inline] do_exit+0x9d8/0x24e0 kernel/exit.c:860 do_group_exit+0x149/0x310 kernel/exit.c:987 get_signal+0xfb1/0x1300 kernel/signal.c:2793 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xe7/0x11b0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:805 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:145 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xa2/0xe0 kernel/entry/common.c:169 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x76/0xa0 kernel/entry/common.c:199 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:274 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:56 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88810e99af00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88810e99af80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff88810e99b000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88810e99b080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88810e99b100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 112 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x120/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 112 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026 Workqueue: l2tp l2tp_tunnel_del_work RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x120/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28 Code: 04 01 48 c7 c7 20 44 40 85 e8 9c a5 3a 02 0f 0b eb c3 e8 73 94 26 ff c6 05 21 81 82 04 01 48 c7 c7 80 44 40 85 e8 80 a5 3a 02 <0f> 0b eb a7 e8 57 94 26 ff c6 05 02 81 82 04 01 48 c7 c7 a0 43 40 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000cb7c58 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: cb5807a711336e00 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff888114f43b40 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90000cb7c68 R08: ffff8881f7152fbf R09: 1ffff1103ee2a5f7 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed103ee2a5f8 R12: ffff88810e999c20 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000124761000 CR4: 00000000003526a0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline] __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline] l2tp_session_put+0xcb/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:192 l2tp_session_delete+0x3a9/0x4a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1589 l2tp_tunnel_closeall net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1235 [inline] l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x180/0x3d0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1273 process_one_work+0x6fd/0xbc0 kernel/workqueue.c:2301 worker_thread+0xa8e/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2447 kthread+0x324/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:313 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:298 ---[ end trace 201e49f503652c2d ]---