rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: (detected by 0, t=10502 jiffies, g=18469, q=29 ncpus=2) rcu: All QSes seen, last rcu_preempt kthread activity 10502 (4294961219-4294950717), jiffies_till_next_fqs=1, root ->qsmask 0x0 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10502 jiffies! g18469 f0x2 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:27432 pid:16 tgid:16 ppid:2 task_flags:0x208040 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5357 [inline] __schedule+0x1798/0x4cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:6961 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:7043 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:7058 schedule_timeout+0x12b/0x270 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:99 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x301/0x1540 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2083 rcu_gp_kthread+0x99/0x390 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2285 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 8014 Comm: syz.5.772 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-next-20250814-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x0/0x70 kernel/kcov.c:210 Code: 89 fb e8 23 00 00 00 48 8b 3d e4 ae fe 0b 48 89 de 5b e9 13 ad 58 00 cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1e fa 48 8b 04 24 65 48 8b 0c 25 08 10 a1 92 65 8b 15 08 6a RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08d38 EFLAGS: 00000097 RAX: ffffffff81adb348 RBX: ffff8880b8727bc8 RCX: 0000000000010000 RDX: ffff88802b94bc00 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: ffffc90000a08e90 R08: ffff88803393815f R09: 1ffff1100672702b R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100672702c R12: ffff888033938340 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88802b94c6d8 FS: 00007f259118c6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125d0f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b32c23ffc CR3: 0000000075146000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: cpu_max_bits_warn include/linux/cpumask.h:135 [inline] cpumask_check include/linux/cpumask.h:142 [inline] cpumask_test_cpu include/linux/cpumask.h:646 [inline] cpu_online include/linux/cpumask.h:1205 [inline] trace_hrtimer_expire_exit include/trace/events/timer.h:306 [inline] __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1764 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x577/0xc60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825 hrtimer_interrupt+0x45b/0xaa0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1887 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1039 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x108/0x410 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa1/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 RIP: 0010:copy_splice_read+0x577/0xa50 fs/splice.c:362 Code: 48 c7 84 24 18 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 5c 24 40 49 89 df 49 c1 ef 03 43 80 3c 27 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 6c 39 e0 ff 48 8b 03 <48> 89 84 24 f8 00 00 00 48 8b 5c 24 20 48 83 c3 48 48 89 d8 48 c1 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000bce78e0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000bce7b80 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc9000bce79f0 RBP: ffffc9000bce7a70 R08: ffffc9000bce79ef R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffc9000bce79e0 R11: fffff5200179cf3e R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 1ffff9200179cf2c R14: 0000000000004004 R15: 1ffff9200179cf70 do_splice_read fs/splice.c:979 [inline] splice_direct_to_actor+0x4a9/0xcc0 fs/splice.c:1083 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1201 [inline] do_splice_direct+0x181/0x270 fs/splice.c:1227 do_sendfile+0x4da/0x7e0 fs/read_write.c:1370 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1431 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64+0x13e/0x190 fs/read_write.c:1417 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f259038ebe9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f259118c038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f25905b5fa0 RCX: 00007f259038ebe9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f2590411e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 7fffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f25905b6038 R14: 00007f25905b5fa0 R15: 00007ffe1ed35db8