usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hdm_disconnect+0x227/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1125
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880542a18a0 by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 hdm_disconnect+0x227/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1125
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0xb3/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:959
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0x10b/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1123
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880542a0000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 6304 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880542a0000, ffff8880542a2000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff8880542a4000 pfn:0x542a0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
raw: ffff8880542a4000 0000000080020001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
head: ffff8880542a4000 0000000080020001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea000150a801 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 6188, tgid 6188 (udevd), ts 144168565082, free_ts 144168477982
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0xc8a/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
page last free pid 6188 tgid 6188 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3317 [inline]
 __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3864
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2e8/0x880 mm/slub.c:5646
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc2/0x6e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251
 tomoyo_init_log+0xbe6/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:263
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline]
 __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline]
 __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline]
 __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880542a1780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a1800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880542a1880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                               ^
 ffff8880542a1900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a1980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hdm_disconnect+0x21d/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1126
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880542a04f0 by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 hdm_disconnect+0x21d/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1126
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0xb3/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:959
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0x10b/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1123
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880542a0000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 1264 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880542a0000, ffff8880542a2000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x542a0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea000150a801 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 6188, tgid 6188 (udevd), ts 144168565082, free_ts 144168477982
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0xc8a/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
page last free pid 6188 tgid 6188 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3317 [inline]
 __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3864
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2e8/0x880 mm/slub.c:5646
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc2/0x6e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251
 tomoyo_init_log+0xbe6/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:263
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline]
 __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline]
 __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline]
 __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880542a0380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880542a0480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                             ^
 ffff8880542a0500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hdm_disconnect+0x213/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1127
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880542a04f8 by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 hdm_disconnect+0x213/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1127
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0xb3/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:959
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0x10b/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1123
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880542a0000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 1272 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880542a0000, ffff8880542a2000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x542a0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea000150a801 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 6188, tgid 6188 (udevd), ts 144168565082, free_ts 144168477982
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0xc8a/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
page last free pid 6188 tgid 6188 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3317 [inline]
 __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3864
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2e8/0x880 mm/slub.c:5646
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc2/0x6e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251
 tomoyo_init_log+0xbe6/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:263
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline]
 __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline]
 __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline]
 __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880542a0380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880542a0480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                                ^
 ffff8880542a0500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hdm_disconnect+0x20c/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1128
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880542a0508 by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 hdm_disconnect+0x20c/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1128
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0xb3/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:959
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0x10b/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1123
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880542a0000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 1288 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880542a0000, ffff8880542a2000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x542a0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea000150a801 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 6188, tgid 6188 (udevd), ts 144168565082, free_ts 144168477982
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0xc8a/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
page last free pid 6188 tgid 6188 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3317 [inline]
 __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3864
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2e8/0x880 mm/slub.c:5646
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc2/0x6e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251
 tomoyo_init_log+0xbe6/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:263
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline]
 __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline]
 __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline]
 __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880542a0400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880542a0500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                      ^
 ffff8880542a0580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hdm_disconnect+0x205/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1129
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880542a0500 by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 hdm_disconnect+0x205/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1129
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0xb3/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:959
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0x10b/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1123
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880542a0000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 1280 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880542a0000, ffff8880542a2000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x542a0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea000150a801 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 6188, tgid 6188 (udevd), ts 144168565082, free_ts 144168477982
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0xc8a/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
page last free pid 6188 tgid 6188 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3317 [inline]
 __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3864
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2e8/0x880 mm/slub.c:5646
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc2/0x6e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251
 tomoyo_init_log+0xbe6/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:263
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1341
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
 do_execve fs/exec.c:1934 [inline]
 __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2010 [inline]
 __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2005 [inline]
 __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2005

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880542a0400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880542a0500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff8880542a0580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880542a0600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kobject_put+0x4ed/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:733
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888033af303c by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 kobject_put+0x4ed/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:733
 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797
 hdm_disconnect+0x1e2/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1129
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0x10c5/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1063
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0xfa/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1122
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888033af3000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 60 bytes inside of
 freed 2048-byte region [ffff888033af3000, ffff888033af3800)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x33af0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000cebc01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5831, tgid 5831 (syz-executor), ts 108296129069, free_ts 108276590272
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x4db/0x8a0 mm/slub.c:5743
 kmalloc_reserve+0xef/0x2c0 net/core/skbuff.c:601
 pskb_expand_head+0x238/0x1030 net/core/skbuff.c:2241
 netlink_trim+0x22d/0x310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1301
 netlink_broadcast_filtered+0xf1/0xf90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1514
 nlmsg_multicast_filtered include/net/netlink.h:1165 [inline]
 nlmsg_multicast include/net/netlink.h:1184 [inline]
 nlmsg_notify+0x9e/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2595
 rtnl_notify net/core/rtnetlink.c:958 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo_send net/core/rtnetlink.c:4429 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4445 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4432 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo+0x174/0x1a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4451
 __dev_notify_flags+0x24c/0x2e0 net/core/dev.c:9672
 rtnl_configure_link+0x1b5/0x280 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3599
page last free pid 5831 tgid 5831 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x274/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 ref_tracker_alloc+0x18e/0x5b0 lib/ref_tracker.c:271
 __netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:4375 [inline]
 netdev_hold include/linux/netdevice.h:4404 [inline]
 netdev_hold include/linux/netdevice.h:4399 [inline]
 register_netdevice+0x1689/0x2270 net/core/dev.c:11318
 veth_newlink+0x316/0xa00 drivers/net/veth.c:1855
 rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3833 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3950 [inline]
 rtnl_newlink+0xc45/0x2000 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4065
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95e/0xe90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6954
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5aa/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8c8/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 __sys_sendto+0x4a3/0x520 net/socket.c:2244
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2251 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2247 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2247
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888033af2f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff888033af2f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888033af3000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                        ^
 ffff888033af3080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888033af3100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:400 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:389 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:432 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:450 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kobject_put+0x84/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888033af3038 by task kworker/1:5/5923

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5923 Comm: kworker/1:5 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:194 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x100/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200
 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
 atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:400 [inline]
 __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:389 [inline]
 __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:432 [inline]
 refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:450 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x84/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797
 hdm_disconnect+0x1e2/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1129
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 977:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 hdm_probe+0x10c5/0x19a0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1063
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 5923:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2530 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6619 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6826
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline]
 device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920
 hdm_disconnect+0xfa/0x250 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1122
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:571 [inline]
 device_remove+0x125/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:563
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1274 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x44b/0x620 drivers/base/dd.c:1297
 bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:579
 device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3878
 usb_disable_device+0x355/0x7d0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
 usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x9c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2344
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5406 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1c81/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888033af3000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of
 freed 2048-byte region [ffff888033af3000, ffff888033af3800)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x33af0
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000cebc01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5831, tgid 5831 (syz-executor), ts 108296129069, free_ts 108276590272
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3046 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3219 [inline]
 new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3273
 ___slab_alloc+0xdc4/0x1ae0 mm/slub.c:4643
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4762
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4838 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5633 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x4db/0x8a0 mm/slub.c:5743
 kmalloc_reserve+0xef/0x2c0 net/core/skbuff.c:601
 pskb_expand_head+0x238/0x1030 net/core/skbuff.c:2241
 netlink_trim+0x22d/0x310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1301
 netlink_broadcast_filtered+0xf1/0xf90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1514
 nlmsg_multicast_filtered include/net/netlink.h:1165 [inline]
 nlmsg_multicast include/net/netlink.h:1184 [inline]
 nlmsg_notify+0x9e/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2595
 rtnl_notify net/core/rtnetlink.c:958 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo_send net/core/rtnetlink.c:4429 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4445 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4432 [inline]
 rtmsg_ifinfo+0x174/0x1a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4451
 __dev_notify_flags+0x24c/0x2e0 net/core/dev.c:9672
 rtnl_configure_link+0x1b5/0x280 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3599
page last free pid 5831 tgid 5831 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4962 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5272 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x274/0x780 mm/slub.c:5750
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 ref_tracker_alloc+0x18e/0x5b0 lib/ref_tracker.c:271
 __netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:4375 [inline]
 netdev_hold include/linux/netdevice.h:4404 [inline]
 netdev_hold include/linux/netdevice.h:4399 [inline]
 register_netdevice+0x1689/0x2270 net/core/dev.c:11318
 veth_newlink+0x316/0xa00 drivers/net/veth.c:1855
 rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3833 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3950 [inline]
 rtnl_newlink+0xc45/0x2000 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4065
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95e/0xe90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6954
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5aa/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8c8/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 __sys_sendto+0x4a3/0x520 net/socket.c:2244
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2251 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2247 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2247
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888033af2f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff888033af2f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888033af3000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                        ^
 ffff888033af3080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888033af3100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================