===================================================== WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- syz.2.9588/7995 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire: ffff88807b9f42b8 (&new->fa_lock){...-}-{3:3}, at: kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1124 [inline] ffff88807b9f42b8 (&new->fa_lock){...-}-{3:3}, at: kill_fasync+0x199/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 and this task is already holding: ffff8880650eb028 (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff8880650eb028 (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: evdev_pass_values+0xb9/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:261 which would create a new lock dependency: (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3} -> (&new->fa_lock){...-}-{3:3} but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock: (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3} ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] evdev_pass_values+0xb9/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:261 evdev_events+0x1e6/0x340 drivers/input/evdev.c:306 input_pass_values+0x285/0x890 drivers/input/input.c:127 input_event_dispose+0x3e5/0x6b0 drivers/input/input.c:352 input_event+0x89/0xe0 drivers/input/input.c:395 hidinput_hid_event+0x1302/0x1ca0 drivers/hid/hid-input.c:1711 hid_process_event+0x4be/0x620 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1556 hid_process_report drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1704 [inline] hid_report_raw_event+0xe91/0x16d0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2065 __hid_input_report drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2135 [inline] hid_input_report+0x43e/0x520 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2157 hid_irq_in+0x47e/0x6d0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:286 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x376/0x540 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1661 dummy_timer+0x862/0x4550 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1995 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x52c/0xc60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x187/0x2b0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 write_comp_data kernel/kcov.c:270 [inline] __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x7f/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:321 vm_normal_page+0x6d/0x210 mm/memory.c:604 copy_present_ptes mm/memory.c:992 [inline] copy_pte_range mm/memory.c:1174 [inline] copy_pmd_range+0x8ce/0x71d0 mm/memory.c:1261 copy_pud_range mm/memory.c:1298 [inline] copy_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1322 [inline] copy_page_range+0xc14/0x1270 mm/memory.c:1410 dup_mmap+0xf57/0x1ac0 mm/mmap.c:1834 dup_mm kernel/fork.c:1485 [inline] copy_mm+0x13c/0x4b0 kernel/fork.c:1537 copy_process+0x1706/0x3c00 kernel/fork.c:2175 kernel_clone+0x21e/0x840 kernel/fork.c:2605 __do_compat_sys_ia32_clone arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.c:254 [inline] __se_compat_sys_ia32_clone arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.c:240 [inline] __ia32_compat_sys_ia32_clone+0x189/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.c:240 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: (tasklist_lock){.+.+}-{3:3} ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at: ... lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:150 [inline] _raw_read_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:228 __do_wait+0xde/0x740 kernel/exit.c:1662 do_wait+0x1f8/0x520 kernel/exit.c:1706 kernel_wait+0xab/0x170 kernel/exit.c:1882 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync kernel/umh.c:136 [inline] call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0xbe/0x230 kernel/umh.c:163 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x436/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &client->buffer_lock --> &new->fa_lock --> tasklist_lock Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(tasklist_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&client->buffer_lock); lock(&new->fa_lock); lock(&client->buffer_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 7 locks held by syz.2.9588/7995: #0: ffff8881473cc118 (&evdev->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: evdev_write+0x1a1/0x480 drivers/input/evdev.c:511 #1: ffff8880293dc230 (&dev->event_lock#2){..-.}-{3:3}, at: class_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:585 [inline] #1: ffff8880293dc230 (&dev->event_lock#2){..-.}-{3:3}, at: input_inject_event+0xa5/0x340 drivers/input/input.c:418 #2: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: class_rcu_constructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1155 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: input_inject_event+0xb6/0x340 drivers/input/input.c:419 #3: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: class_rcu_constructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1155 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: input_pass_values+0x8d/0x890 drivers/input/input.c:118 #4: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #4: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline] #4: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: evdev_events+0x79/0x340 drivers/input/evdev.c:298 #5: ffff8880650eb028 (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] #5: ffff8880650eb028 (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: evdev_pass_values+0xb9/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:261 #6: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #6: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline] #6: ffffffff8e13a0e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: kill_fasync+0x53/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1147 the dependencies between SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock and the holding lock: -> (&client->buffer_lock){..-.}-{3:3} { IN-SOFTIRQ-W at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] evdev_pass_values+0xb9/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:261 evdev_events+0x1e6/0x340 drivers/input/evdev.c:306 input_pass_values+0x285/0x890 drivers/input/input.c:127 input_event_dispose+0x3e5/0x6b0 drivers/input/input.c:352 input_event+0x89/0xe0 drivers/input/input.c:395 hidinput_hid_event+0x1302/0x1ca0 drivers/hid/hid-input.c:1711 hid_process_event+0x4be/0x620 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1556 hid_process_report drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1704 [inline] hid_report_raw_event+0xe91/0x16d0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2065 __hid_input_report drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2135 [inline] hid_input_report+0x43e/0x520 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2157 hid_irq_in+0x47e/0x6d0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:286 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x376/0x540 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1661 dummy_timer+0x862/0x4550 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1995 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x52c/0xc60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x187/0x2b0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 write_comp_data kernel/kcov.c:270 [inline] __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x7f/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:321 vm_normal_page+0x6d/0x210 mm/memory.c:604 copy_present_ptes mm/memory.c:992 [inline] copy_pte_range mm/memory.c:1174 [inline] copy_pmd_range+0x8ce/0x71d0 mm/memory.c:1261 copy_pud_range mm/memory.c:1298 [inline] copy_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1322 [inline] copy_page_range+0xc14/0x1270 mm/memory.c:1410 dup_mmap+0xf57/0x1ac0 mm/mmap.c:1834 dup_mm kernel/fork.c:1485 [inline] copy_mm+0x13c/0x4b0 kernel/fork.c:1537 copy_process+0x1706/0x3c00 kernel/fork.c:2175 kernel_clone+0x21e/0x840 kernel/fork.c:2605 __do_compat_sys_ia32_clone arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.c:254 [inline] __se_compat_sys_ia32_clone arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.c:240 [inline] __ia32_compat_sys_ia32_clone+0x189/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.c:240 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] evdev_pass_values+0xb9/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:261 evdev_events+0x1e6/0x340 drivers/input/evdev.c:306 input_pass_values+0x285/0x890 drivers/input/input.c:127 input_event_dispose+0x330/0x6b0 drivers/input/input.c:341 input_inject_event+0x1dd/0x340 drivers/input/input.c:423 evdev_write+0x2fc/0x480 drivers/input/evdev.c:528 vfs_write+0x27b/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e } ... key at: [] evdev_open.__key.25+0x0/0x20 the dependencies between the lock to be acquired and SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: -> (tasklist_lock){.+.+}-{3:3} { HARDIRQ-ON-R at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:150 [inline] _raw_read_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:228 __do_wait+0xde/0x740 kernel/exit.c:1662 do_wait+0x1f8/0x520 kernel/exit.c:1706 kernel_wait+0xab/0x170 kernel/exit.c:1882 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync kernel/umh.c:136 [inline] call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0xbe/0x230 kernel/umh.c:163 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x436/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 SOFTIRQ-ON-R at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:150 [inline] _raw_read_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:228 __do_wait+0xde/0x740 kernel/exit.c:1662 do_wait+0x1f8/0x520 kernel/exit.c:1706 kernel_wait+0xab/0x170 kernel/exit.c:1882 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync kernel/umh.c:136 [inline] call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0xbe/0x230 kernel/umh.c:163 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x436/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_write_lock_irq include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:195 [inline] _raw_write_lock_irq+0xa2/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:326 copy_process+0x224f/0x3c00 kernel/fork.c:2321 kernel_clone+0x21e/0x840 kernel/fork.c:2605 user_mode_thread+0xdd/0x140 kernel/fork.c:2683 rest_init+0x23/0x300 init/main.c:709 start_kernel+0x3a9/0x410 init/main.c:1097 x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:307 x86_64_start_kernel+0x143/0x1c0 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:288 common_startup_64+0x13e/0x147 INITIAL READ USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:150 [inline] _raw_read_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:228 __do_wait+0xde/0x740 kernel/exit.c:1662 do_wait+0x1f8/0x520 kernel/exit.c:1706 kernel_wait+0xab/0x170 kernel/exit.c:1882 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync kernel/umh.c:136 [inline] call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0xbe/0x230 kernel/umh.c:163 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x436/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 } ... key at: [] tasklist_lock+0x18/0x40 ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:150 [inline] _raw_read_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:228 send_sigurg+0x12b/0x420 fs/fcntl.c:967 sk_send_sigurg+0x6c/0x2e0 net/core/sock.c:3600 queue_oob+0x420/0x4f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2380 unix_stream_sendmsg+0xc3f/0xdf0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2516 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52d/0x830 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x28e/0x430 net/socket.c:2750 __compat_sys_sendmmsg net/compat.c:360 [inline] __do_compat_sys_sendmmsg net/compat.c:367 [inline] __se_compat_sys_sendmmsg net/compat.c:364 [inline] __ia32_compat_sys_sendmmsg+0xa2/0xc0 net/compat.c:364 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e -> (&f_owner->lock){...-}-{3:3} { IN-SOFTIRQ-R at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 send_sigio+0x38/0x370 fs/fcntl.c:907 kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1133 [inline] kill_fasync+0x24d/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 tun_net_xmit+0x10af/0x1610 drivers/net/tun.c:1074 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5222 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5231 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3839 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2d4/0x830 net/core/dev.c:3855 sch_direct_xmit+0x241/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:344 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:4114 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1857/0x3b50 net/core/dev.c:4691 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3361 [inline] tipc_l2_send_msg+0x337/0x400 net/tipc/bearer.c:516 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb+0x2b0/0x400 net/tipc/bearer.c:575 tipc_disc_timeout+0x580/0x6d0 net/tipc/discover.c:338 call_timer_fn+0x17b/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline] __run_timer_base+0x61a/0x860 kernel/time/timer.c:2384 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 __raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:202 spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:401 [inline] shmem_add_to_page_cache+0x8ee/0xba0 mm/shmem.c:948 shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x846/0xf60 mm/shmem.c:1973 shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x59d/0x1660 mm/shmem.c:2597 shmem_get_folio mm/shmem.c:2703 [inline] shmem_write_begin+0xf7/0x2b0 mm/shmem.c:3353 generic_perform_write+0x2c5/0x900 mm/filemap.c:4175 shmem_file_write_iter+0xf8/0x120 mm/shmem.c:3528 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x5c6/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_write_lock_irq include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:195 [inline] _raw_write_lock_irq+0xa2/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:326 __f_setown+0x67/0x370 fs/fcntl.c:136 fcntl_dirnotify+0x3fa/0x6a0 fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c:369 do_fcntl+0x6d0/0x1910 fs/fcntl.c:539 do_compat_fcntl64+0x477/0x720 fs/fcntl.c:789 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e INITIAL READ USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 send_sigio+0x38/0x370 fs/fcntl.c:907 dnotify_handle_event+0x169/0x440 fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c:113 fsnotify_handle_event fs/notify/fsnotify.c:376 [inline] send_to_group fs/notify/fsnotify.c:424 [inline] fsnotify+0x1814/0x1a80 fs/notify/fsnotify.c:641 fsnotify_parent include/linux/fsnotify.h:99 [inline] fsnotify_path include/linux/fsnotify.h:113 [inline] fsnotify_file include/linux/fsnotify.h:127 [inline] fsnotify_access+0x22b/0x2a0 include/linux/fsnotify.h:425 iterate_dir+0x3ea/0x570 fs/readdir.c:110 __do_sys_getdents64 fs/readdir.c:410 [inline] __se_sys_getdents64+0xe4/0x260 fs/readdir.c:396 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e } ... key at: [] file_f_owner_allocate.__key+0x0/0x20 ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 send_sigio+0x38/0x370 fs/fcntl.c:907 kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1133 [inline] kill_fasync+0x24d/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 sock_wake_async+0x137/0x160 net/socket.c:-1 sk_wake_async_rcu include/net/sock.h:2536 [inline] sock_def_readable+0x3bb/0x550 net/core/sock.c:3544 queue_oob+0x452/0x4f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2382 unix_stream_sendmsg+0xc3f/0xdf0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2516 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52d/0x830 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x28e/0x430 net/socket.c:2750 __compat_sys_sendmmsg net/compat.c:360 [inline] __do_compat_sys_sendmmsg net/compat.c:367 [inline] __se_compat_sys_sendmmsg net/compat.c:364 [inline] __ia32_compat_sys_sendmmsg+0xa2/0xc0 net/compat.c:364 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e -> (&new->fa_lock){...-}-{3:3} { IN-SOFTIRQ-R at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1124 [inline] kill_fasync+0x199/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 sock_wake_async+0x137/0x160 net/socket.c:-1 sk_wake_async_rcu include/net/sock.h:2536 [inline] sock_def_readable+0x3bb/0x550 net/core/sock.c:3544 tcp_data_queue+0x2026/0x6380 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5231 tcp_rcv_established+0xf9e/0x1eb0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6216 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xa23/0xce0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1926 tcp_v4_rcv+0x26a6/0x2f40 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2368 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x221/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3bb/0x6f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:239 NF_HOOK+0x309/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318 NF_HOOK+0x309/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5991 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x143/0x380 net/core/dev.c:6104 process_backlog+0x60e/0x14f0 net/core/dev.c:6456 __napi_poll+0xc7/0x360 net/core/dev.c:7506 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7569 [inline] net_rx_action+0x707/0xe30 net/core/dev.c:7696 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579 do_softirq+0xec/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:480 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x17d/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:407 sk_stream_wait_memory+0x724/0xf70 net/core/stream.c:149 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2147/0x5620 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1346 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1393 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x19c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 __sys_sendto+0x3bd/0x520 net/socket.c:2228 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2235 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2231 [inline] __ia32_sys_sendto+0xdd/0x100 net/socket.c:2231 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_write_lock_irq include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:195 [inline] _raw_write_lock_irq+0xa2/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:326 fasync_remove_entry+0xf1/0x1c0 fs/fcntl.c:1001 pipe_fasync+0xff/0x1e0 fs/pipe.c:756 __fput+0x8a2/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x1f4/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:309 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e INITIAL READ USE at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1124 [inline] kill_fasync+0x199/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 sock_wake_async+0x137/0x160 net/socket.c:-1 sk_wake_async_rcu include/net/sock.h:2536 [inline] unix_write_space+0x3bb/0x470 net/unix/af_unix.c:607 sock_wfree+0x1d3/0x7a0 net/core/sock.c:2666 unix_destruct_scm+0x150/0x1a0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2001 skb_release_head_state+0xfe/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1138 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1149 [inline] __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1165 [inline] consume_skb+0x60/0xf0 net/core/skbuff.c:1397 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x57d/0x1850 net/unix/af_unix.c:2321 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1179 io_write+0xb33/0x1700 io_uring/rw.c:1163 __io_issue_sqe+0x17e/0x4b0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1773 io_issue_sqe+0x165/0xfd0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1796 io_queue_sqe io_uring/io_uring.c:2025 [inline] io_req_task_submit+0x10b/0x1d0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1415 io_poll_task_func+0xb49/0xf30 io_uring/poll.c:-1 io_handle_tw_list+0x1f5/0x4c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1102 tctx_task_work_run+0x99/0x370 io_uring/io_uring.c:1167 tctx_task_work+0x3f/0x90 io_uring/io_uring.c:1185 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 get_signal+0x11ed/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:2807 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x750 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x75/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:40 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x1f4/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:309 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e } ... key at: [] fasync_insert_entry.__key+0x0/0x20 ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1124 [inline] kill_fasync+0x199/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 __pass_event drivers/input/evdev.c:240 [inline] evdev_pass_values+0x627/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:278 evdev_events+0x1e6/0x340 drivers/input/evdev.c:306 input_pass_values+0x285/0x890 drivers/input/input.c:127 input_event_dispose+0x330/0x6b0 drivers/input/input.c:341 input_inject_event+0x1dd/0x340 drivers/input/input.c:423 evdev_write+0x2fc/0x480 drivers/input/evdev.c:528 vfs_write+0x27b/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7995 Comm: syz.2.9588 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_bad_irq_dependency kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2616 [inline] check_irq_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2857 [inline] check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3169 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain+0x1f05/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_read_lock_irqsave include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0xaf/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:236 kill_fasync_rcu fs/fcntl.c:1124 [inline] kill_fasync+0x199/0x4d0 fs/fcntl.c:1148 __pass_event drivers/input/evdev.c:240 [inline] evdev_pass_values+0x627/0xbd0 drivers/input/evdev.c:278 evdev_events+0x1e6/0x340 drivers/input/evdev.c:306 input_pass_values+0x285/0x890 drivers/input/input.c:127 input_event_dispose+0x330/0x6b0 drivers/input/input.c:341 input_inject_event+0x1dd/0x340 drivers/input/input.c:423 evdev_write+0x2fc/0x480 drivers/input/evdev.c:528 vfs_write+0x27b/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:83 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xb6/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:306 do_fast_syscall_32+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c:331 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e RIP: 0023:0xf7f76539 Code: 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 002b:00000000f547655c EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000004 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 0000000080000040 RDX: 0000000000002250 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 03 74 b4 01 add 0x1(%rsp,%rsi,4),%esi 4: 10 07 adc %al,(%rdi) 6: 03 74 b0 01 add 0x1(%rax,%rsi,4),%esi a: 10 08 adc %cl,(%rax) c: 03 74 d8 01 add 0x1(%rax,%rbx,8),%esi 20: 00 51 52 add %dl,0x52(%rcx) 23: 55 push %rbp 24: 89 e5 mov %esp,%ebp 26: 0f 34 sysenter 28: cd 80 int $0x80 * 2a: 5d pop %rbp <-- trapping instruction 2b: 5a pop %rdx 2c: 59 pop %rcx 2d: c3 ret 2e: 90 nop 2f: 90 nop 30: 90 nop 31: 90 nop 32: 90 nop 33: 90 nop 34: 90 nop 35: 90 nop 36: 90 nop 37: 90 nop 38: 90 nop 39: 90 nop 3a: 90 nop 3b: 90 nop 3c: 90 nop 3d: 90 nop 3e: 90 nop 3f: 90 nop