kobject: kobject_add_internal failed for hci2:201 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory. Bluetooth: hci2: failed to register connection device ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x221/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1500 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802853f5a0 by task kworker/u9:1/9830 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9830 Comm: kworker/u9:1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Workqueue: hci2 hci_rx_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x221/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1500 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4c7/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7287 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2107 [inline] le_conn_complete_evt+0x1ba6/0x2150 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5792 hci_le_conn_complete_evt+0x23c/0x370 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5818 hci_le_meta_evt+0x357/0x5e0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7255 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7563 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x685/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7620 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4099 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Allocated by task 9830: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5642 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x32f/0x880 mm/slub.c:5654 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline] sk_prot_alloc+0x1a8/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2239 sk_alloc+0x36/0xc20 net/core/sock.c:2295 bt_sock_alloc+0x3b/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:151 l2cap_sock_alloc.constprop.0+0x33/0x1d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1897 l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x101/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1485 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4c7/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7287 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2107 [inline] le_conn_complete_evt+0x1ba6/0x2150 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5792 hci_le_conn_complete_evt+0x23c/0x370 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5818 hci_le_meta_evt+0x357/0x5e0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7255 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7563 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x685/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7620 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4099 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Freed by task 11474: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline] poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2539 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6630 [inline] kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6837 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2278 [inline] __sk_destruct+0x75f/0x9a0 net/core/sock.c:2373 sk_destruct+0xc2/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:2401 __sk_free+0xf4/0x3e0 net/core/sock.c:2412 sk_free+0x6a/0x90 net/core/sock.c:2423 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1972 [inline] l2cap_sock_kill net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1265 [inline] l2cap_sock_kill+0x171/0x2d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1250 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x3d/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1465 l2cap_sock_release+0x69/0x250 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1426 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:662 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1455 __fput+0x402/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x150/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 get_signal+0x1d0/0x26d0 kernel/signal.c:2807 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8f/0x7c0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x85/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:40 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x426/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802853f000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 The buggy address is located 1440 bytes inside of freed 2048-byte region [ffff88802853f000, ffff88802853f800) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888028539000 pfn:0x28538 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ffa7000 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 raw: ffff888028539000 0000000080080007 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ffa7000 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 head: ffff888028539000 0000000080080007 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000a14e01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 7786, tgid 7786 (syz-executor), ts 448292990365, free_ts 448288775186 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3055 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3228 [inline] new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3282 ___slab_alloc+0xdae/0x1a60 mm/slub.c:4651 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4770 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4846 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5268 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5758 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] psi_cgroup_alloc+0x52/0x2d0 kernel/sched/psi.c:1117 cgroup_create kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:5883 [inline] cgroup_mkdir+0x649/0x1310 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:6008 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x111/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1268 vfs_mkdir+0x593/0x8c0 fs/namei.c:4453 do_mkdirat+0x304/0x3e0 fs/namei.c:4486 __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4503 [inline] __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4501 [inline] __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x83/0xb0 fs/namei.c:4501 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f page last free pid 7786 tgid 7786 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3326 [inline] __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3872 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4970 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5280 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x274/0x780 mm/slub.c:5758 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] kernfs_fop_open+0x244/0xda0 fs/kernfs/file.c:641 do_dentry_open+0x982/0x1530 fs/open.c:965 vfs_open+0x82/0x3f0 fs/open.c:1097 do_open fs/namei.c:3975 [inline] path_openat+0x1de4/0x2cb0 fs/namei.c:4134 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x470 fs/namei.c:4161 do_sys_openat2+0x11b/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1437 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1452 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1468 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1463 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x174/0x210 fs/open.c:1463 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88802853f480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88802853f500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff88802853f580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88802853f600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88802853f680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4e9/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7289 Write of size 6 at addr ffff88802853c018 by task kworker/u9:1/9830 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9830 Comm: kworker/u9:1 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Workqueue: hci2 hci_rx_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:194 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x100/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4e9/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7289 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2107 [inline] le_conn_complete_evt+0x1ba6/0x2150 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5792 hci_le_conn_complete_evt+0x23c/0x370 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5818 hci_le_meta_evt+0x357/0x5e0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7255 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7563 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x685/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7620 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4099 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Allocated by task 9830: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] l2cap_chan_create+0x44/0x920 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:445 l2cap_sock_alloc.constprop.0+0xf5/0x1d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1906 l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x101/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1485 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4c7/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7287 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2107 [inline] le_conn_complete_evt+0x1ba6/0x2150 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5792 hci_le_conn_complete_evt+0x23c/0x370 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5818 hci_le_meta_evt+0x357/0x5e0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7255 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7563 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x685/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7620 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4099 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3263 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3346 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3427 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x675/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Freed by task 11474: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline] poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2539 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6630 [inline] kfree+0x2b8/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6837 l2cap_chan_destroy net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:491 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] l2cap_chan_put+0x216/0x2c0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:515 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x4d/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1468 l2cap_sock_release+0x69/0x250 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1426 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:662 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1455 __fput+0x402/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x150/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 get_signal+0x1d0/0x26d0 kernel/signal.c:2807 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8f/0x7c0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x85/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:40 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x426/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802853c000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 The buggy address is located 24 bytes inside of freed 2048-byte region [ffff88802853c000, ffff88802853c800) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x28538 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ffa7000 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ffa7000 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 head: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000a14e01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 7786, tgid 7786 (syz-executor), ts 448292990365, free_ts 448288775186 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1850 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1858 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x10a3/0x3a30 mm/page_alloc.c:3884 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2470 mm/page_alloc.c:5183 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3055 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3228 [inline] new_slab+0x24a/0x360 mm/slub.c:3282 ___slab_alloc+0xdae/0x1a60 mm/slub.c:4651 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4770 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4846 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5268 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x780 mm/slub.c:5758 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] psi_cgroup_alloc+0x52/0x2d0 kernel/sched/psi.c:1117 cgroup_create kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:5883 [inline] cgroup_mkdir+0x649/0x1310 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:6008 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x111/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1268 vfs_mkdir+0x593/0x8c0 fs/namei.c:4453 do_mkdirat+0x304/0x3e0 fs/namei.c:4486 __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4503 [inline] __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4501 [inline] __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x83/0xb0 fs/namei.c:4501 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f page last free pid 7786 tgid 7786 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2906 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3326 [inline] __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3872 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4970 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5280 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x274/0x780 mm/slub.c:5758 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] kernfs_fop_open+0x244/0xda0 fs/kernfs/file.c:641 do_dentry_open+0x982/0x1530 fs/open.c:965 vfs_open+0x82/0x3f0 fs/open.c:1097 do_open fs/namei.c:3975 [inline] path_openat+0x1de4/0x2cb0 fs/namei.c:4134 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x470 fs/namei.c:4161 do_sys_openat2+0x11b/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1437 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1452 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1468 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1463 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x174/0x210 fs/open.c:1463 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88802853bf00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88802853bf80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff88802853c000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88802853c080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88802853c100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ==================================================================