------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x110 lib/refcount.c:28, CPU#0: syz.5.6508/1328 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1328 Comm: syz.5.6508 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x110 lib/refcount.c:28 Code: 14 a6 85 0b 67 48 0f b9 3a eb 4a e8 88 1d 0e fd 48 8d 3d 11 a6 85 0b 67 48 0f b9 3a eb 37 e8 75 1d 0e fd 48 8d 3d 0e a6 85 0b <67> 48 0f b9 3a eb 24 e8 62 1d 0e fd 48 8d 3d 0b a6 85 0b 67 48 0f RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007ca8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffffff84b8540b RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff888021f35d00 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff8f123700 RDI: ffffffff903dfa20 RBP: ffffc90000007db0 R08: ffff888021f35d00 R09: 0000000000000005 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000100 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000100019c88 R14: ffff88807e033820 R15: ffff88807e0339b8 FS: 00007fe079fe56c0(0000) GS:ffff888125226000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7c69a6937e CR3: 00000000341f8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000200000000300 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 Call Trace: call_timer_fn+0x192/0x5e0 kernel/time/timer.c:1748 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1799 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2374 [inline] __run_timer_base+0x652/0x8b0 kernel/time/timer.c:2386 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2395 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x170 kernel/time/timer.c:2405 handle_softirqs+0x225/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622 do_softirq+0x76/0xd0 kernel/softirq.c:523 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xf8/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:450 sock_orphan include/net/sock.h:2142 [inline] sk_common_release+0x14a/0x310 net/core/sock.c:4062 pep_sock_close+0x79/0x5b0 net/phonet/pep.c:755 pn_socket_release+0x9b/0xc0 net/phonet/socket.c:34 __sock_release net/socket.c:710 [inline] sock_close+0xad/0x220 net/socket.c:1501 __fput+0x418/0xa50 fs/file_table.c:512 fput_close_sync+0x11f/0x240 fs/file_table.c:617 __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1511 [inline] __se_sys_close fs/open.c:1496 [inline] __x64_sys_close+0x7e/0x110 fs/open.c:1496 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x174/0x580 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fe07919ce59 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fe079fe5028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe079416180 RCX: 00007fe07919ce59 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fe079232e6f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fe079416218 R14: 00007fe079416180 R15: 00007ffef587dfc8 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 14 a6 adc $0xa6,%al 2: 85 0b test %ecx,(%rbx) 4: 67 48 0f b9 3a ud1 (%edx),%rdi 9: eb 4a jmp 0x55 b: e8 88 1d 0e fd call 0xfd0e1d98 10: 48 8d 3d 11 a6 85 0b lea 0xb85a611(%rip),%rdi # 0xb85a628 17: 67 48 0f b9 3a ud1 (%edx),%rdi 1c: eb 37 jmp 0x55 1e: e8 75 1d 0e fd call 0xfd0e1d98 23: 48 8d 3d 0e a6 85 0b lea 0xb85a60e(%rip),%rdi # 0xb85a638 * 2a: 67 48 0f b9 3a ud1 (%edx),%rdi <-- trapping instruction 2f: eb 24 jmp 0x55 31: e8 62 1d 0e fd call 0xfd0e1d98 36: 48 8d 3d 0b a6 85 0b lea 0xb85a60b(%rip),%rdi # 0xb85a648 3d: 67 addr32 3e: 48 rex.W 3f: 0f .byte 0xf