============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 4 locks held by syz-executor/4181: #0: ffff88802b30cd88 ( &xt[i].mutex ){+.+.}-{3:3} , at: xt_find_table_lock+0x5e/0x360 net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1242 #1: ffffc90000007c00 ( (&q->perturb_timer) ){+.-.}-{0:0} , at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:45 [inline] , at: call_timer_fn+0xbb/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1441 #2: ffff888022693908 ( &sch->q.lock ){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:364 [inline] ){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sfq_perturbation+0x12e/0x2060 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:610 #3: ffffffff8c11c720 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 4181 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x650 net/sched/sch_api.c:304 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x190/0x430 net/sched/sch_api.c:793 sfq_rehash net/sched/sch_sfq.c:598 [inline] sfq_perturbation+0x1f20/0x2060 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:613 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:should_fail+0x144/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:108 Code: 37 eb 4a 65 4c 8b 3d 0b 97 0b 7c 49 81 c7 d4 15 00 00 4d 89 fd 49 c1 ed 03 43 0f b6 44 25 00 84 c0 0f 85 6b 02 00 00 41 8b 2f <85> ed 0f 84 e4 fe ff ff ff cd 43 0f b6 44 25 00 84 c0 0f 85 8c 02 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002eef458 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8c72de00 RCX: ffff88807b14d940 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8c72de00 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ad334e R10: fffffbfff1ad334e R11: 1ffffffff1ad334d R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 1ffff1100f629de2 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88807b14ef14 _copy_to_user+0x2e/0x130 lib/usercopy.c:36 copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:200 [inline] copy_entries_to_user net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:853 [inline] get_entries net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1041 [inline] do_ip6t_get_ctl+0xb65/0x1090 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1679 nf_getsockopt+0x25e/0x280 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:116 ipv6_getsockopt+0x442/0x2000 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1492 tcp_getsockopt+0x1e3/0x2390 net/ipv4/tcp.c:4319 __sys_getsockopt+0x1b0/0x230 net/socket.c:2247 __do_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2262 [inline] __se_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2259 [inline] __x64_sys_getsockopt+0xb1/0xc0 net/socket.c:2259 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f13d533cd0a Code: ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 c7 c2 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 37 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 06 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 c7 c2 a8 ff ff ff f7 RSP: 002b:00007ffc4b0b7298 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000037 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc4b0b7320 RCX: 00007f13d533cd0a RDX: 0000000000000041 RSI: 0000000000000029 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00007ffc4b0b72bc R09: 0079746972756365 R10: 00007ffc4b0b7320 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: 00007f13d55607a0 R13: 00007ffc4b0b72bc R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007f13d5560e60 vkms_vblank_simulate: vblank timer overrun ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess), 1 bytes skipped: 0: eb 4a jmp 0x4c 2: 65 4c 8b 3d 0b 97 0b mov %gs:0x7c0b970b(%rip),%r15 # 0x7c0b9715 9: 7c a: 49 81 c7 d4 15 00 00 add $0x15d4,%r15 11: 4d 89 fd mov %r15,%r13 14: 49 c1 ed 03 shr $0x3,%r13 18: 43 0f b6 44 25 00 movzbl 0x0(%r13,%r12,1),%eax 1e: 84 c0 test %al,%al 20: 0f 85 6b 02 00 00 jne 0x291 26: 41 8b 2f mov (%r15),%ebp * 29: 85 ed test %ebp,%ebp <-- trapping instruction 2b: 0f 84 e4 fe ff ff je 0xffffff15 31: ff cd dec %ebp 33: 43 0f b6 44 25 00 movzbl 0x0(%r13,%r12,1),%eax 39: 84 c0 test %al,%al 3b: 0f .byte 0xf 3c: 85 .byte 0x85 3d: 8c 02 mov %es,(%rdx)