rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-1): P5143/1:b..l (detected by 1, t=10502 jiffies, g=17597, q=1 ncpus=2) task:syz.2.284 state:R running task stack:26816 pid:5143 ppid:4397 flags:0x00004004 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline] __schedule+0x10ec/0x40b0 kernel/sched/core.c:6561 preempt_schedule_common+0x82/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6730 preempt_schedule+0xa7/0xb0 kernel/sched/core.c:6754 preempt_schedule_thunk+0x16/0x18 arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:34 unwind_next_frame+0x1892/0x20b0 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:629 arch_stack_walk+0x10c/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25 stack_trace_save+0x98/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122 save_stack+0xf3/0x1e0 mm/page_owner.c:127 __reset_page_owner+0x51/0x1a0 mm/page_owner.c:148 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1459 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1509 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x8b4/0x9a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3384 free_unref_page_list+0xbb/0x8e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3525 release_pages+0x1f92/0x2200 mm/swap.c:1035 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:59 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:254 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu+0xff/0x210 mm/mmu_gather.c:261 tlb_finish_mmu+0xbd/0x1c0 mm/mmu_gather.c:361 exit_mmap+0x343/0x8e0 mm/mmap.c:3262 __mmput+0x118/0x3c0 kernel/fork.c:1200 exit_mm+0x1e6/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:565 do_exit+0x8c1/0x2400 kernel/exit.c:867 do_group_exit+0x217/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1022 get_signal+0x1272/0x1350 kernel/signal.c:2871 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xb0/0x1230 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:871 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x70/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:174 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xb1/0x140 kernel/entry/common.c:210 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:292 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:303 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:87 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 RIP: 0033:0x7fae26e4d9b0 RSP: 002b:00007fae27ddbb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007fae271d5fa8 RCX: 00007fae26f8eba9 RDX: 00007fae27ddbb40 RSI: 00007fae27ddbc70 RDI: 0000000000000011 RBP: 00007fae271d5fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fae271d6038 R14: 00007fff5340f820 R15: 00007fff5340f908 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10538 jiffies! g17597 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:27840 pid:16 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline] __schedule+0x10ec/0x40b0 kernel/sched/core.c:6561 schedule+0xb9/0x180 kernel/sched/core.c:6637 schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1965 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x2f2/0x1310 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1706 rcu_gp_kthread+0x95/0x380 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1905 kthread+0x29d/0x330 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 5162 Comm: syz.1.289 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 RIP: 0010:arch_irqs_disabled_flags arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:125 [inline] RIP: 0010:arch_irqs_disabled arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:132 [inline] RIP: 0010:lock_release+0x575/0x910 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5685 Code: 21 e0 b3 08 b8 ff ff ff ff 65 0f c1 05 a4 00 9f 7e 83 f8 01 75 75 48 c7 84 24 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 84 24 80 00 00 00 84 24 81 00 00 00 02 75 75 f7 44 24 50 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc900048f79a0 EFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: 17254d6f8ed65600 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a8c1480 RDI: ffffffff8adefaa0 RBP: ffffc900048f7ab0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1c3ee4e R10: fffffbfff1c3ee4e R11: 1ffffffff1c3ee4d R12: ffff88802fa34660 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88802fa34650 R15: 1ffff9200091ef40 FS: 00007f9bd4a4f6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f46c1c67f40 CR3: 000000001f7a9000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:111 [inline] save_xstate_epilog arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:127 [inline] copy_fpstate_to_sigframe+0xa53/0xcb0 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:245 get_sigframe arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:297 [inline] __setup_rt_frame arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:472 [inline] setup_rt_frame arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:784 [inline] handle_signal arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:828 [inline] arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x610/0x1230 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:873 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x70/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:174 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xb1/0x140 kernel/entry/common.c:210 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:292 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:303 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:87 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 RIP: 0033:0x7f9bd3b8eba9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f9bd4a4f0e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: fffffffffffffffc RBX: 00007f9bd3dd5fa8 RCX: 00007f9bd3b8eba9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007f9bd3dd5fa8 RBP: 00007f9bd3dd5fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f9bd3dd6038 R14: 00007ffeb99ddf10 R15: 00007ffeb99ddff8