netlink: 8 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz.0.156'.
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:6b2a5
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x700000000 pfn:0x6b2a5
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000700000000 3fffffffffffffff 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113730018844, free_ts 113679851030
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmems net/core/page_pool.c:667 [inline]
page_pool_alloc_frag_netmem+0x421/0x9b0 net/core/page_pool.c:1076
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:131 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb69/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6580 tgid 6579 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:159 [inline]
tlb_finish_mmu+0x112/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:500
exit_mmap+0x439/0xb10 mm/mmap.c:1290
__mmput+0x118/0x430 kernel/fork.c:1173
exit_mm+0x169/0x230 kernel/exit.c:581
do_exit+0x627/0x22f0 kernel/exit.c:959
do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112
get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
__exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4e0 kernel/entry/common.c:75
__exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2c1/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:2ffe5
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x2ffe5
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113730000352, free_ts 113679867140
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6580 tgid 6579 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:159 [inline]
tlb_finish_mmu+0x112/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:500
exit_mmap+0x439/0xb10 mm/mmap.c:1290
__mmput+0x118/0x430 kernel/fork.c:1173
exit_mm+0x169/0x230 kernel/exit.c:581
do_exit+0x627/0x22f0 kernel/exit.c:959
do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112
get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
__exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4e0 kernel/entry/common.c:75
__exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2c1/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:29d84
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x29d84
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729981699, free_ts 113679883575
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6580 tgid 6579 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:159 [inline]
tlb_finish_mmu+0x112/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:500
exit_mmap+0x439/0xb10 mm/mmap.c:1290
__mmput+0x118/0x430 kernel/fork.c:1173
exit_mm+0x169/0x230 kernel/exit.c:581
do_exit+0x627/0x22f0 kernel/exit.c:959
do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112
get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
__exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4e0 kernel/entry/common.c:75
__exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2c1/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:566e9
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888000000000 pfn:0x566e9
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729963576, free_ts 113679899554
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6580 tgid 6579 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:159 [inline]
tlb_finish_mmu+0x112/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:500
exit_mmap+0x439/0xb10 mm/mmap.c:1290
__mmput+0x118/0x430 kernel/fork.c:1173
exit_mm+0x169/0x230 kernel/exit.c:581
do_exit+0x627/0x22f0 kernel/exit.c:959
do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112
get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
__exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4e0 kernel/entry/common.c:75
__exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2c1/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:52d0b
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888052d0b640 pfn:0x52d0b
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888052d0b640 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729934739, free_ts 113679915810
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6580 tgid 6579 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:159 [inline]
tlb_finish_mmu+0x112/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:500
exit_mmap+0x439/0xb10 mm/mmap.c:1290
__mmput+0x118/0x430 kernel/fork.c:1173
exit_mm+0x169/0x230 kernel/exit.c:581
do_exit+0x627/0x22f0 kernel/exit.c:959
do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112
get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
__exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4e0 kernel/entry/common.c:75
__exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2c1/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:76b73
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888000000000 pfn:0x76b73
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729916528, free_ts 113700141818
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:76b3a
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888000000000 pfn:0x76b3a
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729898900, free_ts 113700176873
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:566d9
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x566d9
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729881012, free_ts 113700209982
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:566d8
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x566d8
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729863833, free_ts 113700242624
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:276ed
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x276ed
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729846420, free_ts 113700274850
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:566d3
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x566d3
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729828672, free_ts 113700308406
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.0.156 pfn:76a91
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888000000000 pfn:0x76a91
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff8880206c0000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 6582, tgid 6581 (syz.0.156), ts 113729811626, free_ts 113700324396
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24e0/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x560/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:5164
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:255 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xb47/0x13e0 net/core/skbuff.c:972
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5486 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x699/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6576 tgid 6572 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
__tlb_remove_table_free mm/mmu_gather.c:227 [inline]
tlb_remove_table_rcu+0x85/0x100 mm/mmu_gather.c:290
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
rcu_core+0xc8e/0x1720 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2857
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x7c0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x60/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:723
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:739
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6582 Comm: syz.0.156 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x180/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:650
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1094 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1398 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xce6/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4202 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4f7/0x7f0 net/core/filter.c:4226
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4248 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4241
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:723 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x665/0x14c0 net/core/dev.c:5417
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5533 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x9f7/0x1190 net/core/dev.c:5595
tun_get_user+0x2465/0x3dc0 drivers/net/tun.c:1872
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:1999
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe3a238e1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 f9 92 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 4c 93 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe3a32ef000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 RCX: 00007fe3a238e1ff
RDX: 000000000000fed7 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fe3a2413f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000fed7 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe3a25e6038 R14: 00007fe3a25e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe45eac6a8
syz.0.156 (6582) used greatest stack depth: 17688 bytes left