------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 14293 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:25
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14293 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted 6.15.0-syzkaller-08297-ge0797d3b91de #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:25
Code: 00 00 e8 19 6f 00 fd 5b 41 5e e9 81 eb a6 06 cc e8 0b 6f 00 fd c6 05 e7 f2 ca 0a 01 90 48 c7 c7 00 19 e2 8b e8 57 5b c4 fc 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 eb d7 e8 eb 6e 00 fd c6 05 c8 f2 ca 0a 01 90 48 c7 c7
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007828 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: d1ec82c6d74c5200 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff888027b18000
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffffc900000079b0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1bfa66c R12: ffff888063b32080
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff888063b321ec R15: ffff88807bd44800
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125c64000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fd012f7d2d8 CR3: 000000003478c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline]
__refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline]
refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline]
get_net include/net/net_namespace.h:268 [inline]
tipc_aead_encrypt net/tipc/crypto.c:821 [inline]
tipc_crypto_xmit+0x1820/0x22c0 net/tipc/crypto.c:1761
tipc_bearer_xmit_skb+0x245/0x400 net/tipc/bearer.c:572
tipc_disc_timeout+0x580/0x6d0 net/tipc/discover.c:338
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x61a/0x860 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x286/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x175/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5875
Code: 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 30 f7 44 24 30 00 02 00 00 0f 85 cd 00 00 00 f7 44 24 08 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 65 48 8b 05 bb aa fd 10 <48> 3b 44 24 58 0f 85 f2 00 00 00 48 83 c4 60 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c71f018 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: d1ec82c6d74c5200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: d1ec82c6d74c5200
RDX: 0000000000030000 RSI: ffffffff8db59fcc RDI: ffffffff8be26380
RBP: ffffffff8216178d R08: ffffc9000c71ee38 R09: 0000000000000020
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff819e8590 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffffff8e257160 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000246
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x99/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4073
might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline]
slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4098 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4176 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x47/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4248
__alloc_skb+0x112/0x2d0 net/core/skbuff.c:660
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1336 [inline]
nlmsg_new include/net/netlink.h:1041 [inline]
rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb+0x84/0x260 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4390
rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4432 [inline]
rtmsg_ifinfo+0x8c/0x1a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4441
dev_close_many+0x27f/0x410 net/core/dev.c:1784
unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x619/0x2320 net/core/dev.c:12038
unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:12139 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_queue+0x33c/0x380 net/core/dev.c:11983
unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:3379 [inline]
nsim_destroy+0x1f6/0x670 drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c:1068
__nsim_dev_port_del+0x14d/0x1b0 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:1428
nsim_dev_port_del_all drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:1440 [inline]
nsim_dev_reload_destroy+0x288/0x490 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:1661
nsim_dev_reload_down+0x8a/0xc0 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:968
devlink_reload+0x1b6/0x8d0 net/devlink/dev.c:461
devlink_pernet_pre_exit+0x1d9/0x3d0 net/devlink/core.c:509
ops_pre_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:162 [inline]
ops_undo_list+0x187/0x990 net/core/net_namespace.c:235
cleanup_net+0x4c5/0x8a0 net/core/net_namespace.c:686
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: 00 00 add %al,(%rax)
2: 00 00 add %al,(%rax)
4: 9c pushf
5: 8f 44 24 30 pop 0x30(%rsp)
9: f7 44 24 30 00 02 00 testl $0x200,0x30(%rsp)
10: 00
11: 0f 85 cd 00 00 00 jne 0xe4
17: f7 44 24 08 00 02 00 testl $0x200,0x8(%rsp)
1e: 00
1f: 74 01 je 0x22
21: fb sti
22: 65 48 8b 05 bb aa fd mov %gs:0x10fdaabb(%rip),%rax # 0x10fdaae5
29: 10
* 2a: 48 3b 44 24 58 cmp 0x58(%rsp),%rax <-- trapping instruction
2f: 0f 85 f2 00 00 00 jne 0x127
35: 48 83 c4 60 add $0x60,%rsp
39: 5b pop %rbx
3a: 41 5c pop %r12
3c: 41 5d pop %r13
3e: 41 5e pop %r14