================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nft_trace_packet+0x135/0x150 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:30 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880685c8e40 by task syz.5.965/8252 CPU: 0 PID: 8252 Comm: syz.5.965 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline] kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451 __nft_trace_packet+0x135/0x150 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:30 nft_trace_verdict net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:110 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x12a5/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:256 nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline] NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300 NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665 process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401 __rhashtable_remove_fast_one include/linux/rhashtable.h:1048 [inline] __rhashtable_remove_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:1083 [inline] rhashtable_remove_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:1112 [inline] netlink_remove net/netlink/af_netlink.c:598 [inline] netlink_release+0x7e1/0x17b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:732 __sock_release net/socket.c:651 [inline] sock_close+0xd5/0x240 net/socket.c:1345 __fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10f/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:181 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f790538fe59 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f79035e9028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f7905608fa0 RCX: 00007f790538fe59 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00007f7905425d6f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f7905609038 R14: 00007f7905608fa0 R15: 00007fff15d3e668 Allocated by task 3561: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9c/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:467 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3225 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x12d/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261 __alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline] synproxy_send_client_synack+0x16f/0xde0 net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:482 nft_synproxy_eval_v4+0x347/0x4e0 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:59 nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x304/0x570 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:141 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:198 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x48c/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:238 nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline] NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300 NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665 process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 Freed by task 8252: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1710 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1736 slab_free mm/slub.c:3504 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x8f/0x210 mm/slub.c:3520 nft_synproxy_eval_v4+0x34f/0x4e0 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:60 nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x304/0x570 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:141 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:198 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x48c/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:238 nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline] NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300 NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665 process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401 __rhashtable_remove_fast_one include/linux/rhashtable.h:1048 [inline] __rhashtable_remove_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:1083 [inline] rhashtable_remove_fast include/linux/rhashtable.h:1112 [inline] netlink_remove net/netlink/af_netlink.c:598 [inline] netlink_release+0x7e1/0x17b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:732 __sock_release net/socket.c:651 [inline] sock_close+0xd5/0x240 net/socket.c:1345 __fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10f/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:181 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880685c8dc0 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 232 The buggy address is located 128 bytes inside of 232-byte region [ffff8880685c8dc0, ffff8880685c8ea8) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0001a17200 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x685c8 flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000000200 0000000000000000 0000000800000001 ffff88801bbe5140 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112cc0(GFP_USER|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 5061, ts 126602254371, free_ts 125586405781 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x1bbd/0x1ca0 mm/page_alloc.c:4192 __alloc_pages+0x1ee/0x480 mm/page_alloc.c:5501 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1780 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1917 [inline] new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1980 ___slab_alloc+0x80a/0xdd0 mm/slub.c:3013 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3100 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1c3/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261 __alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline] mld_newpack+0x12f/0xb90 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1745 add_grhead+0x5a/0x240 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1856 add_grec+0x1341/0x15d0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1994 mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:2120 [inline] mld_ifc_work+0x6e7/0xb40 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2658 process_one_work+0x85f/0x1010 kernel/workqueue.c:2310 worker_thread+0xaa6/0x1290 kernel/workqueue.c:2457 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317 free_unref_page+0x8f/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3396 __vunmap+0x8b9/0xa50 mm/vmalloc.c:2628 kcov_put kernel/kcov.c:417 [inline] kcov_close+0x27/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:519 __fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:33 [inline] do_exit+0x626/0x20c0 kernel/exit.c:884 do_group_exit+0x12e/0x300 kernel/exit.c:998 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1009 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1007 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3b/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1007 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880685c8d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc ffff8880685c8d80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880685c8e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880685c8e80: fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880685c8f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ==================================================================