=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:


rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
5 locks held by syz.3.1439/10117:
 #0: ffff888077b5a5a0 (&u->iolock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x205/0xd90 net/unix/af_unix.c:2312
 #1: ffffffff8c31eaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:313
 #2: ffff8880766c0108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:364 [inline]
 #2: ffff8880766c0108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x666/0x880 net/core/dev.c:5138
 #3: ffff8880766c0148 (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+...}-{0:0}, at: net_tx_action+0x6d9/0x880 net/core/dev.c:5154
 #4: ffffffff8c31eaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 10117 Comm: syz.3.1439 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x650 net/sched/sch_api.c:304
 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x190/0x430 net/sched/sch_api.c:783
 pfifo_tail_enqueue+0x372/0x4d0 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:54
 qdisc_enqueue include/net/sch_generic.h:832 [inline]
 netem_dequeue+0xd4c/0x1410 net/sched/sch_netem.c:737
 dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:295 [inline]
 qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:400 [inline]
 __qdisc_run+0x236/0x1490 net/sched/sch_generic.c:418
 qdisc_run+0x103/0x2f0 include/net/pkt_sched.h:131
 net_tx_action+0x6d9/0x880 net/core/dev.c:5154
 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:161 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xbc/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 20 f7 44 24 20 00 02 00 00 41 c6 04 07 f8 75 4b f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 2f 8a 8c f7 65 8b 05 d0 97 3c 76 85 c0 74 3c 48 c7 04 24 0e 36
RSP: 0018:ffffc900039175c0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: dffffc0000000004 RBX: 0000000000000a06 RCX: fee65d104f291b00
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2780 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc90003917650 R08: ffffffff901d4177 R09: 1ffffffff203a82e
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff203a82f R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888077b5a6c0 R15: 1ffff92000722eb8
 spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:419 [inline]
 __wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:140 [inline]
 __wake_up_sync_key+0x128/0x190 kernel/sched/wait.c:205
 __unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x4c0/0xd90 net/unix/af_unix.c:2342
 ____sys_recvmsg+0x2cd/0x5e0 net/socket.c:-1
 ___sys_recvmsg+0x21a/0x5c0 net/socket.c:2706
 do_recvmmsg+0x382/0x850 net/socket.c:2800
 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2879 [inline]
 __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2902 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2895 [inline]
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x195/0x250 net/socket.c:2895
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f32dc9ed799
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f32dac26028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f32dcc67090 RCX: 00007f32dc9ed799
RDX: 0000000000010106 RSI: 00002000000000c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f32dca83c99 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f32dcc67128 R14: 00007f32dcc67090 R15: 00007ffee4917a48
 </TASK>
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 	movl   $0x0,0x20(%rsp)
   7:	00
   8:	9c                   	pushf
   9:	8f 44 24 20          	pop    0x20(%rsp)
   d:	f7 44 24 20 00 02 00 	testl  $0x200,0x20(%rsp)
  14:	00
  15:	41 c6 04 07 f8       	movb   $0xf8,(%r15,%rax,1)
  1a:	75 4b                	jne    0x67
  1c:	f7 c3 00 02 00 00    	test   $0x200,%ebx
  22:	74 01                	je     0x25
  24:	fb                   	sti
  25:	bf 01 00 00 00       	mov    $0x1,%edi
* 2a:	e8 2f 8a 8c f7       	call   0xf78c8a5e <-- trapping instruction
  2f:	65 8b 05 d0 97 3c 76 	mov    %gs:0x763c97d0(%rip),%eax        # 0x763c9806
  36:	85 c0                	test   %eax,%eax
  38:	74 3c                	je     0x76
  3a:	48                   	rex.W
  3b:	c7                   	.byte 0xc7
  3c:	04 24                	add    $0x24,%al
  3e:	0e                   	(bad)
  3f:	36                   	ss