BUG: Bad page state in process jfsCommit  pfn:5fa4f
page:ffffea00017e93c0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1c pfn:0x5fa4f
flags: 0xfff00000002005(locked|uptodate|private|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000002005 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 000000000000001c ffff888057bcb6c8 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x100c40(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 7820, ts 234416706869, free_ts 234307925624
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1b77/0x1c60 mm/page_alloc.c:4192
 __alloc_pages+0x1e1/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5487
 __page_cache_alloc+0xd2/0x3f0 mm/filemap.c:1022
 do_read_cache_page+0x1da/0x1030 mm/filemap.c:3457
 read_mapping_page include/linux/pagemap.h:515 [inline]
 __get_metapage+0x35d/0x1060 fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c:621
 diRead+0x6f7/0xbb0 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:367
 jfs_iget+0x89/0x3c0 fs/jfs/inode.c:35
 jfs_fill_super+0x735/0xaf0 fs/jfs/super.c:585
 mount_bdev+0x287/0x3c0 fs/super.c:1400
 legacy_get_tree+0xe6/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:611
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3025
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3368 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3576 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3553
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317
 free_unref_page+0x94/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:3396
 tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:61 [inline]
 tlb_finish_mmu+0x236/0x2e0 mm/mmu_gather.c:341
 exit_mmap+0x3a6/0x5f0 mm/mmap.c:3218
 __mmput+0x115/0x3b0 kernel/fork.c:1127
 exit_mm+0x567/0x6c0 kernel/exit.c:550
 do_exit+0x5a1/0x20a0 kernel/exit.c:870
 do_group_exit+0x12e/0x300 kernel/exit.c:997
 get_signal+0x6ca/0x12c0 kernel/signal.c:2900
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc1/0x1300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:867
 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:154 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9e/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:178
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 276 Comm: jfsCommit Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 bad_page+0x14b/0x170 mm/page_alloc.c:652
 check_free_page mm/page_alloc.c:1209 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1334 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x383/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317
 free_unref_page+0x94/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:3396
 txUnlock+0x27e/0xcb0 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:932
 txLazyCommit fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2716 [inline]
 jfs_lazycommit+0x583/0xb20 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2766
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>
page:ffffea00017e93c0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1c pfn:0x5fa4f
flags: 0xfff00000002005(locked|uptodate|private|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000002005 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 000000000000001c ffff888057bcb6c8 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(((unsigned int) page_ref_count(page) + 127u <= 127u))
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x100c40(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 7820, ts 234416706869, free_ts 234307925624
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1b77/0x1c60 mm/page_alloc.c:4192
 __alloc_pages+0x1e1/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5487
 __page_cache_alloc+0xd2/0x3f0 mm/filemap.c:1022
 do_read_cache_page+0x1da/0x1030 mm/filemap.c:3457
 read_mapping_page include/linux/pagemap.h:515 [inline]
 __get_metapage+0x35d/0x1060 fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c:621
 diRead+0x6f7/0xbb0 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:367
 jfs_iget+0x89/0x3c0 fs/jfs/inode.c:35
 jfs_fill_super+0x735/0xaf0 fs/jfs/super.c:585
 mount_bdev+0x287/0x3c0 fs/super.c:1400
 legacy_get_tree+0xe6/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:611
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3025
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3368 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3576 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3553
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317
 free_unref_page+0x94/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:3396
 tlb_batch_list_free mm/mmu_gather.c:61 [inline]
 tlb_finish_mmu+0x236/0x2e0 mm/mmu_gather.c:341
 exit_mmap+0x3a6/0x5f0 mm/mmap.c:3218
 __mmput+0x115/0x3b0 kernel/fork.c:1127
 exit_mm+0x567/0x6c0 kernel/exit.c:550
 do_exit+0x5a1/0x20a0 kernel/exit.c:870
 do_group_exit+0x12e/0x300 kernel/exit.c:997
 get_signal+0x6ca/0x12c0 kernel/signal.c:2900
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc1/0x1300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:867
 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:154 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9e/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:178
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1224!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 276 Comm: jfsCommit Tainted: G    B             syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
RIP: 0010:get_page include/linux/mm.h:1224 [inline]
RIP: 0010:put_metapage+0x278/0x280 fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c:722
Code: 38 c1 0f 8c 00 ff ff ff 4c 89 ef e8 02 f2 ef fe e9 f3 fe ff ff e8 f8 89 ab fe 48 8b 3c 24 48 c7 c6 e0 1c 42 8a e8 38 f5 dd fe <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 70
RSP: 0018:ffffc900026cfce0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 1c7bd35330b5b500 RBX: ffff888057bcb6c8 RCX: ffff88801dd99dc0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ffff RDI: 000000000000ffff
RBP: 000000000000007f R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed10172067b0
R10: ffffed10172067b0 R11: 1ffff110172067af R12: ffff888057bcb6f0
R13: ffffea00017e93f4 R14: 1ffff1100af796de R15: 1ffff1100af796eb
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000110c412868 CR3: 0000000029f9c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 txUnlock+0x427/0xcb0 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:947
 txLazyCommit fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2716 [inline]
 jfs_lazycommit+0x583/0xb20 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2766
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 637a3c12f4bcfeda ]---
RIP: 0010:get_page include/linux/mm.h:1224 [inline]
RIP: 0010:put_metapage+0x278/0x280 fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c:722
Code: 38 c1 0f 8c 00 ff ff ff 4c 89 ef e8 02 f2 ef fe e9 f3 fe ff ff e8 f8 89 ab fe 48 8b 3c 24 48 c7 c6 e0 1c 42 8a e8 38 f5 dd fe <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 70
RSP: 0018:ffffc900026cfce0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 1c7bd35330b5b500 RBX: ffff888057bcb6c8 RCX: ffff88801dd99dc0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ffff RDI: 000000000000ffff
RBP: 000000000000007f R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed10172067b0
R10: ffffed10172067b0 R11: 1ffff110172067af R12: ffff888057bcb6f0
R13: ffffea00017e93f4 R14: 1ffff1100af796de R15: 1ffff1100af796eb
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000559b19978138 CR3: 0000000066a36000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400