======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.6.1305/11429 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88807e591af8 (
&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88805377e0b0 (&tree->tree_lock#2/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x2c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&tree->tree_lock#2/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:598 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x187/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:760
       hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x2c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1
       hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:200 [inline]
       hfs_extend_file+0x2f6/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401
       hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269
       hfs_cat_create+0x1c5/0x730 fs/hfs/catalog.c:104
       hfs_mkdir+0x6c/0xe0 fs/hfs/dir.c:232
       vfs_mkdir+0x306/0x510 fs/namei.c:4453
       do_mkdirat+0x247/0x590 fs/namei.c:4486
       __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4503 [inline]
       __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4501 [inline]
       __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x87/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4501
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline]
       validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908
       __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:598 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x187/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:760
       hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397
       hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269
       __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x1fa/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:121
       __hfs_ext_cache_extent+0x6b/0x9b0 fs/hfs/extent.c:174
       hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:202 [inline]
       hfs_extend_file+0x31e/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401
       hfs_get_block+0x3d7/0xbd0 fs/hfs/extent.c:353
       __block_write_begin_int+0x6b5/0x1900 fs/buffer.c:2145
       block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2256 [inline]
       cont_write_begin+0x78c/0xb50 fs/buffer.c:2594
       hfs_write_begin+0x66/0xb0 fs/hfs/inode.c:52
       generic_perform_write+0x2c5/0x900 mm/filemap.c:4255
       generic_file_write_iter+0x117/0x550 mm/filemap.c:4398
       new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
       vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
       ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&tree->tree_lock#2/1);
                               lock(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock);
                               lock(&tree->tree_lock#2/1);
  lock(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by syz.6.1305/11429:
 #0: ffff88802f951eb8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0x247/0x320 fs/file.c:1232
 #1: ffff8880246c6420 (sb_writers#34){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write include/linux/fs.h:3111 [inline]
 #1: ffff8880246c6420 (sb_writers#34){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x211/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:682
 #2: ffff888032a39ca0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#34){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:980 [inline]
 #2: ffff888032a39ca0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#34){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: generic_file_write_iter+0xeb/0x550 mm/filemap.c:4395
 #3: ffff888032a39af8 (&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397
 #4: ffff88805377e0b0 (&tree->tree_lock#2/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x2c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 11429 Comm: syz.6.1305 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug+0x2ee/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043
 check_noncircular+0x134/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline]
 validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908
 __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:598 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x187/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:760
 hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397
 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269
 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x1fa/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:121
 __hfs_ext_cache_extent+0x6b/0x9b0 fs/hfs/extent.c:174
 hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:202 [inline]
 hfs_extend_file+0x31e/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401
 hfs_get_block+0x3d7/0xbd0 fs/hfs/extent.c:353
 __block_write_begin_int+0x6b5/0x1900 fs/buffer.c:2145
 block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2256 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x78c/0xb50 fs/buffer.c:2594
 hfs_write_begin+0x66/0xb0 fs/hfs/inode.c:52
 generic_perform_write+0x2c5/0x900 mm/filemap.c:4255
 generic_file_write_iter+0x117/0x550 mm/filemap.c:4398
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f072e18eec9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f072f10e038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f072e3e5fa0 RCX: 00007f072e18eec9
RDX: 00000000000101bf RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f072e211f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f072e3e6038 R14: 00007f072e3e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe95cc3858
 </TASK>
hfs: new node 0 already hashed?
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: fs/hfs/bnode.c:520 at hfs_bnode_create+0x461/0x4f0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:520, CPU#0: syz.6.1305/11429
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11429 Comm: syz.6.1305 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
RIP: 0010:hfs_bnode_create+0x461/0x4f0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:520
Code: 82 8b 89 ee e8 10 ec 88 fe e9 cf fc ff ff e8 56 b6 21 ff 4c 89 ef e8 5e 70 b2 08 48 c7 c7 e0 38 82 8b 89 ee e8 f0 eb 88 fe 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb b0 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c d6 fb ff ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003fdee20 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000001f RBX: ffff88805377e000 RCX: a9496af959d70400
RDX: ffffc90014756000 RSI: 000000000007ffff RDI: 0000000000080000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffc90003fdeb47 R09: 1ffff920007fbd68
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520007fbd69 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88805377e0e0 R14: ffff88802d056200 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007f072f10e6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000110c2d106c CR3: 0000000078fd8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 hfs_bmap_alloc+0x5bb/0x640 fs/hfs/btree.c:326
 hfs_btree_inc_height+0xf6/0xac0 fs/hfs/brec.c:490
 hfs_brec_insert+0x7c2/0xc60 fs/hfs/brec.c:148
 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x2a1/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:124
 __hfs_ext_cache_extent+0x6b/0x9b0 fs/hfs/extent.c:174
 hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:202 [inline]
 hfs_extend_file+0x31e/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401
 hfs_get_block+0x3d7/0xbd0 fs/hfs/extent.c:353
 __block_write_begin_int+0x6b5/0x1900 fs/buffer.c:2145
 block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2256 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x78c/0xb50 fs/buffer.c:2594
 hfs_write_begin+0x66/0xb0 fs/hfs/inode.c:52
 generic_perform_write+0x2c5/0x900 mm/filemap.c:4255
 generic_file_write_iter+0x117/0x550 mm/filemap.c:4398
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f072e18eec9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f072f10e038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f072e3e5fa0 RCX: 00007f072e18eec9
RDX: 00000000000101bf RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f072e211f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f072e3e6038 R14: 00007f072e3e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe95cc3858
 </TASK>