EXT4-fs error (device loop7): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:432: comm syz.7.11664: bg 0: block 5: invalid block bitmap
EXT4-fs (loop7): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 18 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 16 with error 28
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in data_alloc / prb_reserve

write to 0xffffffff86890998 of 8 bytes by task 5956 on cpu 0:
 data_alloc+0x27d/0x2b0 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1096
 prb_reserve+0x808/0xaf0 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1669
 vprintk_store+0x56d/0x860 kernel/printk/printk.c:2326
 vprintk_emit+0x178/0x650 kernel/printk/printk.c:2426
 vprintk_default+0x26/0x30 kernel/printk/printk.c:2465
 vprintk+0x1d/0x30 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:82
 _printk+0x79/0xa0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475
 __nla_validate_parse+0x1738/0x1d00 lib/nlattr.c:647
 __nla_parse+0x40/0x60 lib/nlattr.c:732
 nla_parse_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:734 [inline]
 nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:518 [inline]
 nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:648 [inline]
 nfnetlink_rcv+0xb57/0x1690 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:666
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5a1/0x670 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
 netlink_sendmsg+0x58b/0x6b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x145/0x180 net/socket.c:727
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x31e/0x4e0 net/socket.c:2566
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x17b/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2620
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2652 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2657 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2655 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0xd4/0x160 net/socket.c:2655
 x64_sys_call+0x2999/0x2fb0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:47
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffffffff86890998 of 8 bytes by task 5937 on cpu 1:
 desc_read kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:482 [inline]
 desc_push_tail kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:778 [inline]
 desc_reserve kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:924 [inline]
 prb_reserve+0x221/0xaf0 kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c:1619
 vprintk_store+0x56d/0x860 kernel/printk/printk.c:2326
 vprintk_emit+0x178/0x650 kernel/printk/printk.c:2426
 vprintk_default+0x26/0x30 kernel/printk/printk.c:2465
 vprintk+0x1d/0x30 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:82
 _printk+0x79/0xa0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475
 __ext4_msg+0x18f/0x1a0 fs/ext4/super.c:981
 mpage_map_and_submit_extent fs/ext4/inode.c:2425 [inline]
 ext4_do_writepages+0x1910/0x21c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2863
 ext4_writepages+0x176/0x300 fs/ext4/inode.c:2953
 do_writepages+0x1c3/0x310 mm/page-writeback.c:2636
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc mm/filemap.c:386 [inline]
 __filemap_fdatawrite_range mm/filemap.c:419 [inline]
 file_write_and_wait_range+0x156/0x2c0 mm/filemap.c:794
 generic_buffers_fsync_noflush+0x45/0x120 fs/buffer.c:609
 ext4_fsync_nojournal fs/ext4/fsync.c:88 [inline]
 ext4_sync_file+0x1ab/0x690 fs/ext4/fsync.c:147
 vfs_fsync_range+0x10d/0x130 fs/sync.c:187
 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:3027 [inline]
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x34f/0x3c0 fs/ext4/file.c:305
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x383/0xf00 fs/ext4/file.c:-1
 aio_write+0x2e5/0x410 fs/aio.c:1634
 __io_submit_one fs/aio.c:-1 [inline]
 io_submit_one+0xacd/0x11d0 fs/aio.c:2053
 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2112 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_submit+0xfb/0x280 fs/aio.c:2082
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0x43/0x50 fs/aio.c:2082
 x64_sys_call+0xfc4/0x2fb0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:210
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0x000000000010a3c0 -> 0x00000000001a9b80

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5937 Comm: syz.7.11664 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-syzkaller-00157-g02adc1490e6d #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
==================================================================
EXT4-fs (loop7): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (loop7): Total free blocks count 0
EXT4-fs (loop7): Free/Dirty block details
EXT4-fs (loop7): free_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop7): dirty_blocks=16
EXT4-fs (loop7): Block reservation details
EXT4-fs (loop7): i_reserved_data_blocks=16