RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000000005412 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67818971d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007ffc8b64d4bf R14: 00007f6781897300 R15: 0000000000022000 ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.14.268-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.1/21694 is trying to acquire lock: (console_owner){....}, at: [] console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1658 [inline] (console_owner){....}, at: [] vprintk_emit+0x32a/0x620 kernel/printk/printk.c:1922 but task is already holding lock: (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: [] pty_write+0xdb/0x1d0 drivers/tty/pty.c:120 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-.-.}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xc0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160 tty_port_tty_get+0x1d/0x80 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:288 tty_port_default_wakeup+0x11/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:46 serial8250_tx_chars+0x3fe/0xbe0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1814 serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x28d/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1901 serial8250_handle_irq drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1874 [inline] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x8a/0x1f0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1917 serial8250_interrupt+0xf3/0x210 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:129 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xee/0x7f0 kernel/irq/handle.c:147 handle_irq_event_percpu kernel/irq/handle.c:187 [inline] handle_irq_event+0xf0/0x250 kernel/irq/handle.c:204 handle_edge_irq+0x224/0xc40 kernel/irq/chip.c:770 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:159 [inline] handle_irq+0x35/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:87 do_IRQ+0x93/0x1d0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:230 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1e arch_local_irq_restore arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:779 [inline] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa3/0xe0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:192 spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:372 [inline] uart_write+0x2dd/0x560 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:632 do_output_char+0x4f5/0x750 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:447 process_output drivers/tty/n_tty.c:514 [inline] n_tty_write+0x3e3/0xda0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2345 do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:959 [inline] tty_write+0x410/0x740 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1043 redirected_tty_write+0x9c/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1064 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:698 [inline] do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:682 [inline] do_iter_write+0x3da/0x550 fs/read_write.c:956 vfs_writev+0x125/0x290 fs/read_write.c:999 do_writev+0xfc/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:1034 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xc0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160 serial8250_console_write+0x7a7/0x9d0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:3257 call_console_drivers kernel/printk/printk.c:1725 [inline] console_unlock+0x99d/0xf20 kernel/printk/printk.c:2407 vprintk_emit+0x224/0x620 kernel/printk/printk.c:1923 vprintk_func+0x58/0x160 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:409 printk+0x9e/0xbc kernel/printk/printk.c:1996 register_console+0x6f4/0xad0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2726 univ8250_console_init+0x2f/0x3a drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:691 console_init+0x46/0x53 kernel/printk/printk.c:2807 start_kernel+0x52e/0x770 init/main.c:634 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:240 -> #0 (console_owner){....}: lock_acquire+0x170/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3998 console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1679 [inline] vprintk_emit+0x367/0x620 kernel/printk/printk.c:1922 vprintk_func+0x58/0x160 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:409 printk+0x9e/0xbc kernel/printk/printk.c:1996 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:44 [inline] should_fail.cold+0xdf/0x149 lib/fault-inject.c:149 should_failslab+0xd6/0x130 mm/failslab.c:32 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:421 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3376 [inline] __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3718 [inline] __kmalloc+0x6d/0x400 mm/slab.c:3729 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline] tty_buffer_alloc+0xc0/0x270 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:169 __tty_buffer_request_room+0x12c/0x290 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:267 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0x8b/0x210 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:312 tty_insert_flip_string include/linux/tty_flip.h:37 [inline] pty_write+0x10d/0x1d0 drivers/tty/pty.c:122 tty_put_char+0xfe/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2885 do_output_char+0x126/0x750 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:488 __process_echoes+0x313/0x8c0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:739 flush_echoes drivers/tty/n_tty.c:829 [inline] __receive_buf drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1648 [inline] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x9a3/0x25a0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1742 tiocsti drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2185 [inline] tty_ioctl+0xe8a/0x1430 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2572 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:500 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x75a/0xff0 fs/ioctl.c:684 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:701 [inline] SyS_ioctl+0x7f/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:692 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: console_owner --> &port_lock_key --> &(&port->lock)->rlock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz-executor.1/21694: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [] tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x22/0x80 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:284 #1: (&port->buf.lock/1){+.+.}, at: [] tiocsti drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2183 [inline] #1: (&port->buf.lock/1){+.+.}, at: [] tty_ioctl+0xe20/0x1430 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2572 #2: (&o_tty->termios_rwsem/1){++++}, at: [] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x91/0x25a0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1705 #3: (&ldata->output_lock){+.+.}, at: [] flush_echoes drivers/tty/n_tty.c:827 [inline] #3: (&ldata->output_lock){+.+.}, at: [] __receive_buf drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1648 [inline] #3: (&ldata->output_lock){+.+.}, at: [] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x965/0x25a0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1742 #4: (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: [] pty_write+0xdb/0x1d0 drivers/tty/pty.c:120 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 21694 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 4.14.268-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b2/0x281 lib/dump_stack.c:58 print_circular_bug.constprop.0.cold+0x2d7/0x41e kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1258 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1905 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2022 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2464 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2e0e/0x3f20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3491 lock_acquire+0x170/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3998 console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1679 [inline] vprintk_emit+0x367/0x620 kernel/printk/printk.c:1922 vprintk_func+0x58/0x160 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:409 printk+0x9e/0xbc kernel/printk/printk.c:1996 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:44 [inline] should_fail.cold+0xdf/0x149 lib/fault-inject.c:149 should_failslab+0xd6/0x130 mm/failslab.c:32 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:421 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3376 [inline] __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3718 [inline] __kmalloc+0x6d/0x400 mm/slab.c:3729 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline] tty_buffer_alloc+0xc0/0x270 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:169 __tty_buffer_request_room+0x12c/0x290 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:267 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0x8b/0x210 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:312 tty_insert_flip_string include/linux/tty_flip.h:37 [inline] pty_write+0x10d/0x1d0 drivers/tty/pty.c:122 tty_put_char+0xfe/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2885 do_output_char+0x126/0x750 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:488 __process_echoes+0x313/0x8c0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:739 flush_echoes drivers/tty/n_tty.c:829 [inline] __receive_buf drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1648 [inline] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x9a3/0x25a0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1742 tiocsti drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2185 [inline] tty_ioctl+0xe8a/0x1430 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2572 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:500 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x75a/0xff0 fs/ioctl.c:684 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:701 [inline] SyS_ioctl+0x7f/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:692 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb RIP: 0033:0x7f6782f22049 RSP: 002b:00007f6781897168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6783034f60 RCX: 00007f6782f22049 RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000000005412 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67818971d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007ffc8b64d4bf R14: 00007f6781897300 R15: 0000000000022000 FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0 FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0 CPU: 1 PID: 21705 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.14.268-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b2/0x281 lib/dump_stack.c:58 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:51 [inline] should_fail.cold+0x10a/0x149 lib/fault-inject.c:149 should_failslab+0xd6/0x130 mm/failslab.c:32 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:421 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3376 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x40/0x3c0 mm/slab.c:3550 skb_clone+0x126/0x9a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1291 __netlink_deliver_tap_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:266 [inline] __netlink_deliver_tap net/netlink/af_netlink.c:291 [inline] netlink_deliver_tap+0x655/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:302 netlink_deliver_tap_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:311 [inline] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1293 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x485/0x610 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 netlink_sendmsg+0x648/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:646 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xb5/0x100 net/socket.c:656 ___sys_sendmsg+0x6c8/0x800 net/socket.c:2062 __sys_sendmsg+0xa3/0x120 net/socket.c:2096 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2107 [inline] SyS_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 net/socket.c:2103 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb RIP: 0033:0x7f6730db5049 RSP: 002b:00007f672f72a168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6730ec7f60 RCX: 00007f6730db5049 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f672f72a1d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007ffc6ceeacff R14: 00007f672f72a300 R15: 0000000000022000 CPU: 0 PID: 21708 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 4.14.268-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b2/0x281 lib/dump_stack.c:58 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:51 [inline] should_fail.cold+0x10a/0x149 lib/fault-inject.c:149 should_failslab+0xd6/0x130 mm/failslab.c:32 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:421 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slab.c:3297 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x25a/0x400 mm/slab.c:3659 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab.c:3681 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x38/0x70 mm/slab.c:3696 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:137 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x96/0x510 net/core/skbuff.c:205 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:980 [inline] netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1166 [inline] netlink_sendmsg+0x91e/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1866 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:646 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xb5/0x100 net/socket.c:656 ___sys_sendmsg+0x6c8/0x800 net/socket.c:2062 __sys_sendmsg+0xa3/0x120 net/socket.c:2096 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2107 [inline] SyS_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 net/socket.c:2103 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb RIP: 0033:0x7f92f82c5049 RSP: 002b:00007f92f6c3a168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f92f83d7f60 RCX: 00007f92f82c5049 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000140 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f92f6c3a1d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007fff08ad9eff R14: 00007f92f6c3a300 R15: 0000000000022000 FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0 CPU: 0 PID: 21732 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 4.14.268-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b2/0x281 lib/dump_stack.c:58 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:51 [inline] should_fail.cold+0x10a/0x149 lib/fault-inject.c:149 should_failslab+0xd6/0x130 mm/failslab.c:32 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:421 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slab.c:3297 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x263/0x410 mm/slab.c:3640 __alloc_skb+0x5c/0x510 net/core/skbuff.c:193 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:980 [inline] nlmsg_new include/net/netlink.h:511 [inline] netlink_ack+0x216/0x9a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2373 netlink_rcv_skb+0x2c5/0x390 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2452 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:636 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1294 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x437/0x610 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 netlink_sendmsg+0x648/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:646 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xb5/0x100 net/socket.c:656 ___sys_sendmsg+0x6c8/0x800 net/socket.c:2062 __sys_sendmsg+0xa3/0x120 net/socket.c:2096 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2107 [inline] SyS_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 net/socket.c:2103 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb RIP: 0033:0x7f92f82c5049 RSP: 002b:00007f92f6c3a168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f92f83d7f60 RCX: 00007f92f82c5049 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000140 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f92f6c3a1d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007fff08ad9eff R14: 00007f92f6c3a300 R15: 0000000000022000 FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0 CPU: 0 PID: 21765 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 4.14.268-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b2/0x281 lib/dump_stack.c:58 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:51 [inline] should_fail.cold+0x10a/0x149 lib/fault-inject.c:149 should_failslab+0xd6/0x130 mm/failslab.c:32 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:421 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slab.c:3297 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x25a/0x400 mm/slab.c:3659 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab.c:3681 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x38/0x70 mm/slab.c:3696 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:137 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x96/0x510 net/core/skbuff.c:205 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:980 [inline] nlmsg_new include/net/netlink.h:511 [inline] netlink_ack+0x216/0x9a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2373 netlink_rcv_skb+0x2c5/0x390 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2452 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:636 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1294 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x437/0x610 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 netlink_sendmsg+0x648/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:646 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xb5/0x100 net/socket.c:656 ___sys_sendmsg+0x6c8/0x800 net/socket.c:2062 __sys_sendmsg+0xa3/0x120 net/socket.c:2096 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2107 [inline] SyS_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 net/socket.c:2103 do_syscall_64+0x1d5/0x640 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb RIP: 0033:0x7f92f82c5049 RSP: 002b:00007f92f6c3a168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f92f83d7f60 RCX: 00007f92f82c5049 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000140 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f92f6c3a1d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007fff08ad9eff R14: 00007f92f6c3a300 R15: 0000000000022000 nla_parse: 63 callbacks suppressed netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.2'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.2'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.2'. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. nla_parse: 16 callbacks suppressed netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. can: request_module (can-proto-6) failed. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'. netlink: 44 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz-executor.3'.