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BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __wb_update_bandwidth / percpu_counter_add_batch

read-write to 0xffff88810118e948 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 percpu_counter_add_batch+0x110/0x130 lib/percpu_counter.c:107
 wb_stat_mod include/linux/backing-dev.h:66 [inline]
 __wb_writeout_add+0x42/0x1b0 mm/page-writeback.c:585
 __folio_end_writeback+0x14b/0x3b0 mm/page-writeback.c:3003
 folio_end_writeback_no_dropbehind+0x6d/0x1b0 mm/filemap.c:1668
 folio_end_writeback+0x1c/0x70 mm/filemap.c:1694
 ext4_finish_bio+0x459/0x8c0 fs/ext4/page-io.c:144
 ext4_end_bio+0x298/0x3b0 fs/ext4/page-io.c:-1
 bio_endio+0x37e/0x420 block/bio.c:1672
 blk_update_request+0x336/0x730 block/blk-mq.c:998
 blk_mq_end_request+0x26/0x50 block/blk-mq.c:1160
 lo_complete_rq+0x98/0x140 drivers/block/loop.c:314
 blk_complete_reqs block/blk-mq.c:1235 [inline]
 blk_done_softirq+0x77/0xb0 block/blk-mq.c:1240
 handle_softirqs+0xba/0x290 kernel/softirq.c:622
 run_ksoftirqd+0x1c/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:1063
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x32b/0x530 kernel/smpboot.c:160
 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x122/0x1b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

read to 0xffff88810118e948 of 8 bytes by task 5748 on cpu 1:
 percpu_counter_read include/linux/percpu_counter.h:110 [inline]
 __wb_update_bandwidth+0x98/0x5d0 mm/page-writeback.c:1509
 wb_update_bandwidth mm/page-writeback.c:1536 [inline]
 do_writepages+0x2dd/0x310 mm/page-writeback.c:2627
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc mm/filemap.c:389 [inline]
 __filemap_fdatawrite_range mm/filemap.c:422 [inline]
 file_write_and_wait_range+0x156/0x2c0 mm/filemap.c:797
 generic_buffers_fsync_noflush+0x45/0x120 fs/buffer.c:609
 ext4_fsync_nojournal fs/ext4/fsync.c:88 [inline]
 ext4_sync_file+0x1ab/0x690 fs/ext4/fsync.c:147
 vfs_fsync_range+0x10d/0x130 fs/sync.c:187
 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:3046 [inline]
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x34f/0x3c0 fs/ext4/file.c:305
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x387/0xf60 fs/ext4/file.c:-1
 iter_file_splice_write+0x666/0xa60 fs/splice.c:738
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:938 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x156/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1161
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x312/0x680 fs/splice.c:1105
 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1204 [inline]
 do_splice_direct+0xda/0x150 fs/splice.c:1230
 do_sendfile+0x380/0x650 fs/read_write.c:1370
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1431 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1417 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x105/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1417
 x64_sys_call+0x2bb4/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:41
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0x0000000000000330 -> 0x0000000000000340

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5748 Comm: syz.0.752 Tainted: G        W           syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
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