=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
5 locks held by syz.0.88/4656:
#0: ffff88802b90dd98 (&u->iolock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x1e1/0xd50 net/unix/af_unix.c:2312
#1: ffffffff8c11c660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312
#2: ffff88807b7b5148 (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+...}-{0:0}, at: net_tx_action+0x6bc/0x870 net/core/dev.c:5128
#3: ffff88807b7b5108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline]
#3: ffff88807b7b5108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x305/0x4a0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:354
#4: ffffffff8c11c660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 4656 Comm: syz.0.88 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x650 net/sched/sch_api.c:304
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x190/0x430 net/sched/sch_api.c:793
cake_dequeue+0x1b8f/0x4aa0 net/sched/sch_cake.c:2199
qdisc_peek_dequeued+0x6e/0x1f0 include/net/sch_generic.h:1115
tbf_dequeue+0x7d/0xce0 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:265
dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:292 [inline]
qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:397 [inline]
__qdisc_run+0x237/0x1480 net/sched/sch_generic.c:415
qdisc_run+0x103/0x2f0 include/net/pkt_sched.h:132
net_tx_action+0x6bc/0x870 net/core/dev.c:5128
handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659
irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:161 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa5/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: 74 05 e8 5e 8d cb f7 48 c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 20 f6 44 24 21 02 75 4b f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 c6 15 9f f7 65 8b 05 a7 13 50 76 85 c0 74 3c 48 c7 04 24 0e 36
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f9f5c0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: fad976aa4bb96000 RBX: 0000000000000a06 RCX: fad976aa4bb96000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b1820 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc90003f9f650 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff782f
R10: fffffbfff1ff782f R11: 1ffffffff1ff782e R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88802b90dec0 R15: 1ffff920007f3eb8
spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:418 [inline]
__wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:140 [inline]
__wake_up_sync_key+0x11b/0x180 kernel/sched/wait.c:205
__unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x497/0xd50 net/unix/af_unix.c:2342
____sys_recvmsg+0x291/0x580 net/socket.c:-1
___sys_recvmsg+0x1af/0x4f0 net/socket.c:2697
do_recvmmsg+0x344/0x7a0 net/socket.c:2791
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2870 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2893 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2886 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x18d/0x240 net/socket.c:2886
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f857211eba9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f8570365038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8572366090 RCX: 00007f857211eba9
RDX: 000000000400034f RSI: 0000200000000480 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f85721a1e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f8572366128 R14: 00007f8572366090 R15: 00007fff9a5a1588
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: 74 05 je 0x7
2: e8 5e 8d cb f7 call 0xf7cb8d65
7: 48 c7 44 24 20 00 00 movq $0x0,0x20(%rsp)
e: 00 00
10: 9c pushf
11: 8f 44 24 20 pop 0x20(%rsp)
15: f6 44 24 21 02 testb $0x2,0x21(%rsp)
1a: 75 4b jne 0x67
1c: f7 c3 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%ebx
22: 74 01 je 0x25
24: fb sti
25: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi
* 2a: e8 c6 15 9f f7 call 0xf79f15f5 <-- trapping instruction
2f: 65 8b 05 a7 13 50 76 mov %gs:0x765013a7(%rip),%eax # 0x765013dd
36: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
38: 74 3c je 0x76
3a: 48 rex.W
3b: c7 .byte 0xc7
3c: 04 24 add $0x24,%al
3e: 0e (bad)
3f: 36 ss