raw: 05ffc00000200000 fffffdffc418ec08 fffffdffc41a5c08 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 00000001f0000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(buddy) != 0)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/internal.h:664!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9145 Comm: syz.1.656 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/30/2025
pstate: 634000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : page_is_buddy mm/internal.h:664 [inline]
pc : find_buddy_page_pfn mm/internal.h:716 [inline]
pc : __free_one_page+0x8b8/0x988 mm/page_alloc.c:969
lr : page_is_buddy mm/internal.h:664 [inline]
lr : find_buddy_page_pfn mm/internal.h:716 [inline]
lr : __free_one_page+0x8b8/0x988 mm/page_alloc.c:969
sp : ffff8000a5a26ef0
x29: ffff8000a5a26f10 x28: fffffdffc4198034 x27: fffffdffc4198000
x26: 0000000000146600 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000004
x23: 0000000000146610 x22: dfff800000000000 x21: fffffdffc4198400
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff0001fea8c880 x18: 00000000ffffffff
x17: 3030303030303030 x16: ffff80008b0155d8 x15: 0000000000000001
x14: 1fffe0003379bef2 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: ffff60003379bef3 x10: 0000000000ff0100 x9 : 33d9e5c4c440fb00
x8 : 33d9e5c4c440fb00 x7 : ffff800080563530 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff8000807de30c
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000100000001 x0 : 000000000000003b
Call trace:
 page_is_buddy mm/internal.h:664 [inline] (P)
 find_buddy_page_pfn mm/internal.h:716 [inline] (P)
 __free_one_page+0x8b8/0x988 mm/page_alloc.c:969 (P)
 split_large_buddy+0x108/0x1d0 mm/page_alloc.c:1512
 free_one_page+0x94/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:1559
 free_unref_folios+0x6b0/0x1454 mm/page_alloc.c:2959
 folios_put_refs+0x608/0x718 mm/swap.c:997
 folios_put include/linux/mm.h:1419 [inline]
 __folio_batch_release+0x78/0xb0 mm/swap.c:1057
 folio_batch_release include/linux/pagevec.h:101 [inline]
 truncate_inode_pages_range+0x2f8/0xe18 mm/truncate.c:383
 truncate_inode_pages+0x2c/0x3c mm/truncate.c:460
 kill_bdev block/bdev.c:91 [inline]
 blkdev_flush_mapping+0xfc/0x254 block/bdev.c:712
 blkdev_put_whole block/bdev.c:719 [inline]
 bdev_release+0x478/0x654 block/bdev.c:1144
 blkdev_release+0x20/0x34 block/fops.c:699
 __fput+0x340/0x75c fs/file_table.c:468
 ____fput+0x20/0x58 fs/file_table.c:496
 task_work_run+0x1dc/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline]
 do_exit+0x524/0x1a14 kernel/exit.c:961
 do_group_exit+0x194/0x22c kernel/exit.c:1102
 get_signal+0x11dc/0x12f8 kernel/signal.c:3034
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x274/0x4434 arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:1619
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x7c/0x168 kernel/entry/common.c:40
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
 arm64_exit_to_user_mode arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:103 [inline]
 el0_svc+0x170/0x254 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:745
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x12c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:763
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:596
Code: 90052f41 913e0021 aa1b03e0 97d585d0 (d4210000) 
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---