====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz.7.193/7264 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888063380778 (sb_internal#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_dirty_inode+0x9f/0x190 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6244 but task is already holding lock: ffff888038c0af50 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_write_lock_killable include/linux/mmap_lock.h:415 [inline] ffff888038c0af50 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0x214/0x4d0 mm/util.c:578 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #5 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 down_read_killable+0x9d/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1560 mmap_read_lock_killable+0x1d/0x70 include/linux/mmap_lock.h:462 get_mmap_lock_carefully mm/mmap_lock.c:286 [inline] lock_mm_and_find_vma+0x2a8/0x300 mm/mmap_lock.c:337 do_user_addr_fault+0x331/0x1390 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1359 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1476 [inline] exc_page_fault+0x76/0xf0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1532 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623 filldir64+0x2d4/0x690 fs/readdir.c:-1 dir_emit include/linux/fs.h:3959 [inline] kernfs_fop_readdir+0x53a/0x870 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1910 iterate_dir+0x3a2/0x580 fs/readdir.c:108 __do_sys_getdents64 fs/readdir.c:410 [inline] __se_sys_getdents64+0xe4/0x260 fs/readdir.c:396 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #4 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 down_write+0x3a/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1590 kernfs_add_one+0x41/0x520 fs/kernfs/dir.c:791 kernfs_create_dir_ns+0xde/0x130 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1093 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x123/0x280 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59 create_dir lib/kobject.c:73 [inline] kobject_add_internal+0x5a5/0xb50 lib/kobject.c:240 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline] kobject_init_and_add+0x125/0x190 lib/kobject.c:457 btrfs_sysfs_add_qgroups+0x111/0x2b0 fs/btrfs/sysfs.c:2641 btrfs_quota_enable+0x253/0x2600 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:1022 btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl+0x186/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3667 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:584 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #3 (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:535 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:547 btrfs_quota_enable+0x28e/0x2600 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:1051 btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl+0x186/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3667 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:584 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #2 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 join_transaction+0x1a4/0xca0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:321 start_transaction+0x6b6/0x1620 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:705 btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0xad/0x760 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1339 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3075 open_ctree+0x293a/0x3a10 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3617 btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:991 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1954 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2091 [inline] btrfs_get_tree+0xf55/0x1820 fs/btrfs/super.c:2125 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1815 do_new_mount+0x2a2/0x9e0 fs/namespace.c:3808 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4136 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4347 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x317/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4324 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #1 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}: lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 join_transaction+0x182/0xca0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:320 start_transaction+0x6b6/0x1620 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:705 btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0xad/0x760 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1339 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3075 open_ctree+0x293a/0x3a10 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3617 btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:991 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1954 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2091 [inline] btrfs_get_tree+0xf55/0x1820 fs/btrfs/super.c:2125 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1815 do_new_mount+0x2a2/0x9e0 fs/namespace.c:3808 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4136 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4347 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x317/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4324 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (sb_internal#4){.+.+}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 percpu_down_read_internal include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:53 [inline] percpu_down_read_freezable include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:83 [inline] __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1799 [inline] sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1982 [inline] start_transaction+0x56e/0x1620 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:699 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x9f/0x190 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6244 inode_update_time fs/inode.c:2075 [inline] touch_atime+0x2f9/0x6d0 fs/inode.c:2148 file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2664 [inline] btrfs_file_mmap_prepare+0xde/0x150 fs/btrfs/file.c:2050 vfs_mmap_prepare include/linux/fs.h:2295 [inline] call_mmap_prepare mm/vma.c:2585 [inline] __mmap_region mm/vma.c:2653 [inline] mmap_region+0xb4c/0x20a0 mm/vma.c:2739 do_mmap+0xc23/0x10c0 mm/mmap.c:558 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x2a9/0x4d0 mm/util.c:580 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x4e9/0x720 mm/mmap.c:604 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: sb_internal#4 --> &root->kernfs_rwsem --> &mm->mmap_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(&root->kernfs_rwsem); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); rlock(sb_internal#4); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by syz.7.193/7264: #0: ffff888038c0af50 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_write_lock_killable include/linux/mmap_lock.h:415 [inline] #0: ffff888038c0af50 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0x214/0x4d0 mm/util.c:578 #1: ffff888063380488 (sb_writers#17){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2664 [inline] #1: ffff888063380488 (sb_writers#17){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_file_mmap_prepare+0xde/0x150 fs/btrfs/file.c:2050 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7264 Comm: syz.7.193 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2ee/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043 check_noncircular+0x134/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 percpu_down_read_internal include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:53 [inline] percpu_down_read_freezable include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:83 [inline] __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1799 [inline] sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1982 [inline] start_transaction+0x56e/0x1620 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:699 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x9f/0x190 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6244 inode_update_time fs/inode.c:2075 [inline] touch_atime+0x2f9/0x6d0 fs/inode.c:2148 file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2664 [inline] btrfs_file_mmap_prepare+0xde/0x150 fs/btrfs/file.c:2050 vfs_mmap_prepare include/linux/fs.h:2295 [inline] call_mmap_prepare mm/vma.c:2585 [inline] __mmap_region mm/vma.c:2653 [inline] mmap_region+0xb4c/0x20a0 mm/vma.c:2739 do_mmap+0xc23/0x10c0 mm/mmap.c:558 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x2a9/0x4d0 mm/util.c:580 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x4e9/0x720 mm/mmap.c:604 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fb85055eec9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fb84e7a5038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000009 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fb8507b6090 RCX: 00007fb85055eec9 RDX: 00000000027ffff7 RSI: 0000000000600000 RDI: 0000200000000000 RBP: 00007fb8505e1f91 R08: 0000000000000006 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000004012011 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fb8507b6128 R14: 00007fb8507b6090 R15: 00007ffc49285968