==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hlist_move_list include/linux/list.h:1014 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in collect_expired_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1576 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __run_timers+0x34a/0xa10 kernel/time/timer.c:1812
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888130548a00 by task syz.2.3401/12006
CPU: 0 PID: 12006 Comm: syz.2.3401 Not tainted 6.1.115-syzkaller-00017-g22b7ded8b55b #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x151/0x1b7 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:316 [inline]
print_report+0x158/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:427
kasan_report+0x13c/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:531
__asan_report_store8_noabort+0x17/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:356
hlist_move_list include/linux/list.h:1014 [inline]
collect_expired_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1576 [inline]
__run_timers+0x34a/0xa10 kernel/time/timer.c:1812
run_timer_softirq+0x69/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1839
handle_softirqs+0x1db/0x650 kernel/softirq.c:617
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:655 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:472 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x52/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:704
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x10 kernel/softirq.c:716
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa9/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:691
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:152 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x56/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: f5 0d 87 e8 ac 39 9b fc 48 83 3d f4 35 ec 01 00 74 34 48 89 df e8 6e 0f 00 00 90 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 b5 de 2d fc 65 8b 05 76 ae e0 7a 85 c0 74 05 5b 41 5e 5d c3 e8
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000890f5e0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff888119c7c440 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc9000890f5f0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed1025738a21
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000246
R13: 1ffff92001121ec8 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: 0000000000000010
spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:406 [inline]
__wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:141 [inline]
__wake_up_sync_key+0x1b1/0x3d0 kernel/sched/wait.c:212
__unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x5fd/0x12b0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2456
unix_dgram_recvmsg+0xb7/0xd0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2526
____sys_recvmsg+0x285/0x530
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2770 [inline]
do_recvmmsg+0x46d/0xab0 net/socket.c:2864
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2943 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2966 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2959 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x195/0x240 net/socket.c:2959
x64_sys_call+0x7e5/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:300
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f6a42f85d19
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f6a43d8d038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6a43176080 RCX: 00007f6a42f85d19
RDX: 0000000000010106 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f6a43001a20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f6a43176080 R15: 00007ffec0859da8
Allocated by task 11925:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1f/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:505
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:379 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:388
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:212 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:938 [inline]
__kmalloc+0xb4/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:951
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:562 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:693 [inline]
hci_alloc_dev_priv+0x27/0x1c00 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2435
hci_alloc_dev include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1484 [inline]
hci_uart_register_dev drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c:636 [inline]
hci_uart_set_proto drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c:712 [inline]
hci_uart_tty_ioctl+0x401/0xa70 drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c:765
tty_ioctl+0x903/0xc50 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2785
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x114/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0x90 fs/ioctl.c:856
x64_sys_call+0x98/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
Freed by task 11925:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:516
____kasan_slab_free+0x131/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:241
__kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:249
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:178 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1745 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1771 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:3686 [inline]
__kmem_cache_free+0x21d/0x410 mm/slub.c:3702
kfree+0x7a/0xf0 mm/slab_common.c:990
hci_release_dev+0x14d3/0x1640 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2763
bt_host_release+0x83/0xa0 net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c:92
device_release+0x95/0x1c0
kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:681 [inline]
kobject_release lib/kobject.c:712 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
kobject_put+0x178/0x260 lib/kobject.c:729
put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3805
hci_dev_put include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1444 [inline]
hci_dev_cmd+0x2be/0x9b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:795
hci_sock_ioctl+0x415/0x7f0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1096
sock_do_ioctl+0x152/0x450 net/socket.c:1194
sock_ioctl+0x455/0x740 net/socket.c:1311
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x114/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0x90 fs/ioctl.c:856
x64_sys_call+0x98/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb4/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486
kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496
insert_work+0x56/0x310 kernel/workqueue.c:1368
__queue_work+0x9b6/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:1527
queue_work_on+0x105/0x170 kernel/workqueue.c:1555
queue_work include/linux/workqueue.h:510 [inline]
hci_cmd_sync_run net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:140 [inline]
__hci_cmd_sync_sk+0xc2a/0xf70 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:162
__hci_cmd_sync_status_sk net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:253 [inline]
__hci_cmd_sync_status net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:277 [inline]
hci_cmd_sync_status+0x52/0x130 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:288
hci_dev_cmd+0x39e/0x9b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:749
hci_sock_ioctl+0x415/0x7f0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1096
sock_do_ioctl+0x152/0x450 net/socket.c:1194
sock_ioctl+0x455/0x740 net/socket.c:1311
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x114/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0x90 fs/ioctl.c:856
x64_sys_call+0x98/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb4/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486
kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496
insert_work+0x56/0x310 kernel/workqueue.c:1368
__queue_work+0x9b6/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:1527
queue_work_on+0x105/0x170 kernel/workqueue.c:1555
queue_work include/linux/workqueue.h:510 [inline]
hci_cmd_timeout+0x199/0x200 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:1468
process_one_work+0x73d/0xcb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2299
worker_thread+0xa60/0x1260 kernel/workqueue.c:2446
kthread+0x26d/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:386
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888130548000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 2560 bytes inside of
8192-byte region [ffff888130548000, ffff88813054a000)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0004c15200 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x130548
head:ffffea0004c15200 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=1)
raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff888100043500
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 295, tgid 295 (syz-executor), ts 21733116799, free_ts 0
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:33 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x213/0x220 mm/page_alloc.c:2590
prep_new_page+0x1b/0x110 mm/page_alloc.c:2597
get_page_from_freelist+0x2980/0x2a10 mm/page_alloc.c:4439
__alloc_pages+0x234/0x610 mm/page_alloc.c:5728
alloc_slab_page+0x6c/0xf0
allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1962 [inline]
new_slab+0x90/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:2015
___slab_alloc+0x6f9/0xb80 mm/slub.c:3203
__slab_alloc+0x5d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3302
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3387 [inline]
__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x207/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3462
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:937 [inline]
__kmalloc_node+0xa3/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:945
kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:583 [inline]
kvmalloc_node+0x221/0x640 mm/util.c:592
kvmalloc include/linux/slab.h:710 [inline]
kvmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:728 [inline]
__ptr_ring_init_queue_alloc include/linux/ptr_ring.h:471 [inline]
ptr_ring_init include/linux/ptr_ring.h:489 [inline]
wg_packet_queue_init+0x94/0x330 drivers/net/wireguard/queueing.c:32
wg_newlink+0x441/0x7d0 drivers/net/wireguard/device.c:352
rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3419 [inline]
__rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3639 [inline]
rtnl_newlink+0x14c6/0x2030 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3652
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9a5/0xca0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6150
netlink_rcv_skb+0x1cd/0x410 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2518
page_owner free stack trace missing
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888130548900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888130548980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888130548a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888130548a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888130548b00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 0 PID: 12006 Comm: syz.2.3401 Tainted: G B 6.1.115-syzkaller-00017-g22b7ded8b55b #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x4f1/0xd70
Code: 39 03 0f 84 40 01 00 00 e8 0c 6c 2a 00 4c 89 e7 e8 d4 a3 d6 03 49 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 65 d0 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89 f7 e8 00 de 71 00 49 8b 3e e8 88 9c d6
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007c78 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000007fffffff RCX: ffff88811ba71440
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 000000007fffffff RDI: 000000007fffffff
RBP: ffffc90000007d00 R08: ffffffff814b185b R09: 0000000000000007
R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: ffff8881305489c8
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881305489e0
FS: 00007f6a43d8d6c0(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000110c2702a7 CR3: 000000012a008000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
delayed_work_timer_fn+0x61/0x80 kernel/workqueue.c:1653
call_timer_fn+0x3b/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:1510
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1550 [inline]
__run_timers+0x756/0xa10 kernel/time/timer.c:1826
run_timer_softirq+0x69/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1839
handle_softirqs+0x1db/0x650 kernel/softirq.c:617
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:655 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:472 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x52/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:704
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x10 kernel/softirq.c:716
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa9/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:691
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:152 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x56/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: f5 0d 87 e8 ac 39 9b fc 48 83 3d f4 35 ec 01 00 74 34 48 89 df e8 6e 0f 00 00 90 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 b5 de 2d fc 65 8b 05 76 ae e0 7a 85 c0 74 05 5b 41 5e 5d c3 e8
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000890f5e0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff888119c7c440 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc9000890f5f0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed1025738a21
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000246
R13: 1ffff92001121ec8 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: 0000000000000010
spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:406 [inline]
__wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:141 [inline]
__wake_up_sync_key+0x1b1/0x3d0 kernel/sched/wait.c:212
__unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x5fd/0x12b0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2456
unix_dgram_recvmsg+0xb7/0xd0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2526
____sys_recvmsg+0x285/0x530
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2770 [inline]
do_recvmmsg+0x46d/0xab0 net/socket.c:2864
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2943 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2966 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2959 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x195/0x240 net/socket.c:2959
x64_sys_call+0x7e5/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:300
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f6a42f85d19
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f6a43d8d038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6a43176080 RCX: 00007f6a42f85d19
RDX: 0000000000010106 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f6a43001a20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f6a43176080 R15: 00007ffec0859da8
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x4f1/0xd70
Code: 39 03 0f 84 40 01 00 00 e8 0c 6c 2a 00 4c 89 e7 e8 d4 a3 d6 03 49 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 65 d0 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89 f7 e8 00 de 71 00 49 8b 3e e8 88 9c d6
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007c78 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000007fffffff RCX: ffff88811ba71440
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 000000007fffffff RDI: 000000007fffffff
RBP: ffffc90000007d00 R08: ffffffff814b185b R09: 0000000000000007
R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: ffff8881305489c8
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881305489e0
FS: 00007f6a43d8d6c0(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000110c2702a7 CR3: 000000012a008000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: f5 cmc
1: 0d 87 e8 ac 39 or $0x39ace887,%eax
6: 9b fwait
7: fc cld
8: 48 83 3d f4 35 ec 01 cmpq $0x0,0x1ec35f4(%rip) # 0x1ec3604
f: 00
10: 74 34 je 0x46
12: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi
15: e8 6e 0f 00 00 call 0xf88
1a: 90 nop
1b: 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%r14d
22: 74 01 je 0x25
24: fb sti
25: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi
* 2a: e8 b5 de 2d fc call 0xfc2ddee4 <-- trapping instruction
2f: 65 8b 05 76 ae e0 7a mov %gs:0x7ae0ae76(%rip),%eax # 0x7ae0aeac
36: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
38: 74 05 je 0x3f
3a: 5b pop %rbx
3b: 41 5e pop %r14
3d: 5d pop %rbp
3e: c3 ret
3f: e8 .byte 0xe8