============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.15.189-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 6 locks held by udevd/4399: #0: ffff88807653c028 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: mmap_write_lock_killable include/linux/mmap_lock.h:87 [inline] #0: ffff88807653c028 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0x15d/0x2b0 mm/util.c:549 #1: ffffc90000007be0 ((&d->timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:45 [inline] #1: ffffc90000007be0 ((&d->timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xbb/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1441 #2: ffffffff8c11c360 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311 #3: ffffffff8c11c3c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #4: ffff88805fa26108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline] #4: ffff88805fa26108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3911 [inline] #4: ffff88805fa26108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xb8a/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 #5: ffffffff8c11c360 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 4399 Comm: udevd Not tainted 5.15.189-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x650 net/sched/sch_api.c:304 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x190/0x430 net/sched/sch_api.c:793 pfifo_tail_enqueue+0x372/0x4d0 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:54 qdisc_enqueue include/net/sch_generic.h:832 [inline] tbf_enqueue+0x224/0x6e0 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:243 dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x48/0x210 net/core/dev.c:3852 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3936 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0xd7e/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 tipc_l2_send_msg+0x30a/0x3c0 net/tipc/bearer.c:518 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb+0x292/0x3c0 net/tipc/bearer.c:577 tipc_disc_timeout+0x568/0x6b0 net/tipc/discover.c:338 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x94/0xd0 lib/rbtree.c:517 Code: 58 10 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 74 e3 48 89 df e8 4e 62 bf fd eb d9 49 3b 5e 08 4c 89 f3 75 a3 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 38 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 2d 62 bf fd 4c 8b 33 49 83 e6 fc RSP: 0018:ffffc900043cfaf0 EFLAGS: 00000a02 RAX: 1ffff1100e604e25 RBX: ffff888073027128 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff888073027130 RBP: 1ffff1100e604ea5 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed100eca77f0 R10: ffffed100eca77f0 R11: 1ffff1100eca77ef R12: ffff888073027548 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff888073027128 R15: dffffc0000000000 browse_rb mm/mmap.c:337 [inline] validate_mm+0x513/0x950 mm/mmap.c:422 mmap_region+0x10cf/0x15e0 mm/mmap.c:2935 do_mmap+0x77a/0xdf0 mm/mmap.c:1582 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1b2/0x2b0 mm/util.c:551 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x140/0x780 mm/mmap.c:1631 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f13bcaed822 Code: 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 f7 c1 ff 0f 00 00 75 27 55 89 cd 53 48 89 fb 48 85 ff 74 3b 41 89 ea 48 89 df b8 09 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 76 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 00 48 8b 05 a1 35 0d 00 64 RSP: 002b:00007ffcfa744728 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000009 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f13bcaed822 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000022 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000563c26157850 R15: 00007f13bd1c73d8 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 58 pop %rax 1: 10 48 89 adc %cl,-0x77(%rax) 4: d8 48 c1 fmuls -0x3f(%rax) 7: e8 03 42 80 3c call 0x3c80420f c: 38 00 cmp %al,(%rax) e: 74 e3 je 0xfffffff3 10: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi 13: e8 4e 62 bf fd call 0xfdbf6266 18: eb d9 jmp 0xfffffff3 1a: 49 3b 5e 08 cmp 0x8(%r14),%rbx 1e: 4c 89 f3 mov %r14,%rbx 21: 75 a3 jne 0xffffffc6 23: 48 89 d8 mov %rbx,%rax 26: 48 c1 e8 03 shr $0x3,%rax * 2a: 42 80 3c 38 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rax,%r15,1) <-- trapping instruction 2f: 74 08 je 0x39 31: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi 34: e8 2d 62 bf fd call 0xfdbf6266 39: 4c 8b 33 mov (%rbx),%r14 3c: 49 83 e6 fc and $0xfffffffffffffffc,%r14