================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:102 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in test_and_set_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:71 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in l2tp_session_delete+0x27/0x4e0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1561 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888131182808 by task kworker/u4:48/952 CPU: 1 PID: 952 Comm: kworker/u4:48 Tainted: G W 6.1.141-syzkaller-00037-gfa7e0538663e #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Workqueue: l2tp l2tp_tunnel_del_work Call Trace: __dump_stack+0x21/0x24 lib/dump_stack.c:88 dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x71/0x210 mm/kasan/report.c:316 print_report+0x4a/0x60 mm/kasan/report.c:427 kasan_report+0x122/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:531 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x280/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/shadow.c:37 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:102 [inline] test_and_set_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:71 [inline] l2tp_session_delete+0x27/0x4e0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1561 l2tp_tunnel_closeall net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1216 [inline] l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x201/0x420 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1256 process_one_work+0x71f/0xc40 kernel/workqueue.c:2299 worker_thread+0xa29/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2446 kthread+0x281/0x320 kernel/kthread.c:386 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 Allocated by task 4689: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:505 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:379 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x95/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:388 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:212 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:938 [inline] __kmalloc+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:951 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:568 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:699 [inline] l2tp_session_create+0x38/0xbe0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1597 pppol2tp_connect+0xb35/0x1570 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:781 __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2001 [inline] __sys_connect+0x398/0x420 net/socket.c:2018 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2028 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2025 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2025 x64_sys_call+0x88d/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:43 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 Freed by task 4686: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52 kasan_save_free_info+0x31/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:516 ____kasan_slab_free+0x132/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:241 __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:249 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:178 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1745 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc2/0x190 mm/slub.c:1771 slab_free mm/slub.c:3686 [inline] __kmem_cache_free+0xb7/0x1b0 mm/slub.c:3702 kfree+0x6f/0xf0 mm/slab_common.c:990 l2tp_session_free net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:168 [inline] l2tp_session_dec_refcount+0xaf/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:205 pppol2tp_session_destruct+0xb1/0xf0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:418 __sk_destruct+0x64/0x600 net/core/sock.c:2148 sk_destruct net/core/sock.c:2193 [inline] __sk_free+0x313/0x410 net/core/sock.c:2204 sk_free+0x54/0x90 net/core/sock.c:2215 sock_put include/net/sock.h:2049 [inline] pppol2tp_put_sk+0x7a/0xb0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:401 rcu_do_batch+0x515/0xb90 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2297 rcu_core+0x5a5/0xe70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2557 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2574 handle_softirqs+0x1d7/0x600 kernel/softirq.c:642 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:680 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:497 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x52/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:729 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x10 kernel/softirq.c:741 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa9/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:691 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x3a/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb6/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496 __call_rcu_common kernel/rcu/tree.c:2807 [inline] call_rcu+0xd4/0xf90 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2926 pppol2tp_release+0x208/0x2d0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:457 __sock_release net/socket.c:652 [inline] sock_close+0xf1/0x290 net/socket.c:1390 __fput+0x1fc/0x8f0 fs/file_table.c:320 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:348 task_work_run+0x1db/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:203 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9b/0xb0 kernel/entry/common.c:177 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x5a/0xa0 kernel/entry/common.c:210 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:292 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:303 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:87 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x3a/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb6/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496 kvfree_call_rcu+0x95/0x7a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3445 neigh_destroy+0x476/0x5b0 net/core/neighbour.c:918 neigh_release include/net/neighbour.h:455 [inline] neigh_cleanup_and_release+0x76/0x1a0 net/core/neighbour.c:103 neigh_periodic_work+0x9c6/0xbc0 net/core/neighbour.c:1005 process_one_work+0x71f/0xc40 kernel/workqueue.c:2299 worker_thread+0xa29/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2446 kthread+0x281/0x320 kernel/kthread.c:386 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888131182800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff888131182800, ffff888131182a00) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea0004c46000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888131183400 pfn:0x131180 head:ffffea0004c46000 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=1) raw: 4000000000010200 ffffea0004ca5908 ffffea0004ca6508 ffff888100042f00 raw: ffff888131183400 000000000010000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 282, tgid 282 (syz-executor), ts 22846977204, free_ts 0 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:33 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1f5/0x210 mm/page_alloc.c:2637 prep_new_page+0x1c/0x110 mm/page_alloc.c:2644 get_page_from_freelist+0x2c7b/0x2cf0 mm/page_alloc.c:4539 __alloc_pages+0x19e/0x3a0 mm/page_alloc.c:5850 alloc_slab_page+0x6e/0xf0 include/linux/gfp.h:-1 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1962 [inline] new_slab+0x98/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:2015 ___slab_alloc+0x6f6/0xb50 mm/slub.c:3203 __slab_alloc+0x5e/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3302 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3387 [inline] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x203/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:3462 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:937 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xa0/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:958 kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:449 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x236/0x4b0 net/core/skbuff.c:518 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1290 [inline] netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1184 [inline] netlink_sendmsg+0x626/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1835 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x464/0x5e0 net/socket.c:2143 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2155 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2151 x64_sys_call+0x83/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:45 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 page_owner free stack trace missing Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888131182700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888131182780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888131182800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888131182880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888131182900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 952 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x120/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 952 Comm: kworker/u4:48 Tainted: G B W 6.1.141-syzkaller-00037-gfa7e0538663e #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Workqueue: l2tp l2tp_tunnel_del_work RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x120/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28 Code: 05 01 48 c7 c7 a0 a5 a9 85 e8 1c fb dd fe 0f 0b eb c3 e8 53 b5 0c ff c6 05 b4 ab 0b 05 01 48 c7 c7 00 a6 a9 85 e8 00 fb dd fe <0f> 0b eb a7 e8 37 b5 0c ff c6 05 95 ab 0b 05 01 48 c7 c7 40 a5 a9 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000dd6fc20 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 31bcdcdf13387b00 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88813b5bbcc0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: ffffc9000dd6fc30 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffff52001badf25 R10: fffff52001badf25 R11: 1ffff92001badf24 R12: 1ffff11026230510 R13: ffff888131182800 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000011f5e5000 CR4: 00000000003506b0 DR0: 0000040000000000 DR1: 000000000000064f DR2: 0000000000000006 DR3: 0000000000000006 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline] __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline] l2tp_session_dec_refcount+0xc8/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:204 l2tp_session_delete+0x3f0/0x4e0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1570 l2tp_tunnel_closeall net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1216 [inline] l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x201/0x420 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1256 process_one_work+0x71f/0xc40 kernel/workqueue.c:2299 worker_thread+0xa29/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2446 kthread+0x281/0x320 kernel/kthread.c:386 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---