rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 	0-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=d4fc/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=407995/407996 fqs=879
rcu: 	(t=10503 jiffies g=229329 q=2409 ncpus=2)
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 8410 jiffies! g229329 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402
rcu: 	Possible timer handling issue on cpu=1 timer-softirq=182553
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 8414 jiffies! g229329 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=1
rcu: 	Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt     state:I stack:26272 pid:16    tgid:16    ppid:2      task_flags:0x208040 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5357 [inline]
 __schedule+0x1798/0x4cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:6961
 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:7043 [inline]
 schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:7058
 schedule_timeout+0x12b/0x270 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:99
 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x301/0x1540 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2083
 rcu_gp_kthread+0x99/0x390 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2285
 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 8785 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0x13/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c:82
Code: 3e cd 96 f5 cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 66 90 0f 00 2d f3 b6 0e 00 f3 0f 1e fa fb f4 <e9> 13 cd 96 f5 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a087b8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ffffffff8172213d RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88804cfdbc00
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff8be33660 RDI: ffffffff8172210b
RBP: ffffc90000a08890 R08: ffffffff8fa38337 R09: 1ffffffff1f47066
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f47067 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 0000000000000200 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 1ffff920001410fc
FS:  000055556796a500(0000) GS:ffff888125d1b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fbe1e3b5f40 CR3: 0000000079861000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:107 [inline]
 kvm_wait+0x232/0x290 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:1064
 pv_wait arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:569 [inline]
 pv_wait_head_or_lock kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:466 [inline]
 __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x7bf/0xb60 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:325
 pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:557 [inline]
 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x43/0x50 arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:51
 queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:114 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x21f/0x290 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:116
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 __xfrm_state_delete+0xba/0xca0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:818
 xfrm_timer_handler+0x18f/0xa00 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:716
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x52c/0xc60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x187/0x2b0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842
 handle_softirqs+0x286/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:trace_lock_release include/trace/events/lock.h:69 [inline]
RIP: 0010:lock_release+0x4d/0x3e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5879
Code: 24 28 0f 1f 44 00 00 65 8b 05 73 e4 02 11 83 f8 08 0f 83 9a 02 00 00 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 5c 17 06 0e 73 16 e8 45 f1 08 00 84 c0 <75> 0d f6 05 7e fd ef 0d 01 0f 84 ad 02 00 00 83 3d 7d 48 06 0e 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d68f3b0 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffffff90404801 RCX: 4a4f844b8fb87900
RDX: ffffc9000d68f501 RSI: ffffffff8be33660 RDI: ffffffff8be33620
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffc9000d68fc20 R09: ffffc9000d68f538
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001ad1ea9 R12: ffffc9000d68fc30
R13: ffffffff8172c195 R14: ffffffff8e139ea0 R15: ffffffff8172c195
 rcu_lock_release include/linux/rcupdate.h:341 [inline]
 rcu_read_unlock include/linux/rcupdate.h:871 [inline]
 class_rcu_destructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1155 [inline]
 unwind_next_frame+0x19a9/0x2390 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:680
 arch_stack_walk+0x11c/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25
 stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122
 save_stack+0xf5/0x1f0 mm/page_owner.c:156
 __set_page_owner+0x8d/0x4a0 mm/page_owner.c:329
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:1851
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x21e4/0x22c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5148
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2487 [inline]
 alloc_pages_noprof+0xa9/0x190 mm/mempolicy.c:2507
 vm_area_alloc_pages mm/vmalloc.c:3642 [inline]
 __vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:3720 [inline]
 __vmalloc_node_range_noprof+0x97d/0x12f0 mm/vmalloc.c:3893
 vmalloc_user_noprof+0xad/0xf0 mm/vmalloc.c:4046
 kcov_ioctl+0x55/0x640 kernel/kcov.c:716
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:584
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fbe1e18e7eb
Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <89> c2 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1c 48 8b 44 24 18 64 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffc71442a90 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000100000 RCX: 00007fbe1e18e7eb
RDX: 0000000000100000 RSI: ffffffff80086301 RDI: 00000000000000d7
RBP: 00007fbe1e3b5f40 R08: 00000000000000da R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000009 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8741 Comm: syz.2.11353 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x53/0x70 kernel/kcov.c:223
Code: b9 3c 16 00 00 00 74 2c 8b 91 18 16 00 00 83 fa 02 75 21 48 8b 91 20 16 00 00 48 8b 32 48 8d 7e 01 8b 89 1c 16 00 00 48 39 cf <73> 08 48 89 3a 48 89 44 f2 08 e9 79 95 50 ff cc 66 66 66 66 2e 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cef70d8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ffffffff8a21a364 RBX: 0000000001000000 RCX: 0000000000080000
RDX: ffffc90013c92000 RSI: 000000000007ffff RDI: 0000000000080000
RBP: ffffc9000cef7230 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520019dee0c R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff88805f133b80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f32a8ece6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000110c2fffeb CR3: 000000006479d000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 xfrm_state_lookup_spi_proto net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1707 [inline]
 xfrm_alloc_spi+0x534/0xf30 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2589
 xfrm_alloc_userspi+0x70b/0xc90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1873
 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x7a3/0xab0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3501
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x79/0x90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3523
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f32a7f8ebe9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f32a8ece038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f32a81b5fa0 RCX: 00007f32a7f8ebe9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000540 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f32a8011e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f32a81b6038 R14: 00007f32a81b5fa0 R15: 00007fffc5536898
 </TASK>