------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 18520 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144 lib/refcount.c:28 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 18520 Comm: kworker/0:0 Tainted: G B 6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00005-ge42b1a9a2557 #0 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event pstate: 61400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144 lib/refcount.c:28 lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144 lib/refcount.c:28 sp : ffff80008371b990 x29: ffff80008371b990 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: f6f0000003076400 x26: fbf0000009581800 x25: fbf00000095818a8 x24: ffff80008291d900 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: f6f00000030764d0 x21: fdf000000621cb68 x20: f6f0000003076450 x19: fbf0000003075000 x18: ffffffffffffffff x17: 312d312f312d312f x16: 316273752f302e64 x15: ffff80008371b3d0 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff80008274e638 x12: 000000000000307e x11: 000000000000102a x10: ffff800082816a28 x9 : ffff80008274e638 x8 : 00000000fffff02a x7 : ffff8000827fe638 x6 : 000000000000102a x5 : fff000007f8cb3c8 x4 : c0000000fffff02a x3 : fff07ffffd1d6000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : f6f00000171b8000 Call trace: refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144 lib/refcount.c:28 __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:275 [inline] __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:307 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:325 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline] kobject_put+0x110/0x114 lib/kobject.c:737 put_device+0x14/0x24 drivers/base/core.c:3783 hdm_disconnect+0x84/0xa0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1129 usb_unbind_interface+0x78/0x290 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:461 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:569 [inline] device_remove+0x70/0x80 drivers/base/dd.c:561 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1273 [inline] device_release_driver_internal+0x1d4/0x230 drivers/base/dd.c:1296 device_release_driver+0x18/0x24 drivers/base/dd.c:1319 bus_remove_device+0xcc/0x10c drivers/base/bus.c:576 device_del+0x14c/0x380 drivers/base/core.c:3864 usb_disable_device+0xd8/0x1b0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418 usb_disconnect+0xd8/0x2bc drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2304 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5361 [inline] hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5661 [inline] port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5821 [inline] hub_event+0x98c/0x1558 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5903 process_one_work+0x15c/0x29c kernel/workqueue.c:3229 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline] worker_thread+0x24c/0x354 kernel/workqueue.c:3391 kthread+0x114/0x118 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ kobject: '(null)' (000000001d5fa2db): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 18520 at lib/kobject.c:734 kobject_put+0xe0/0x114 lib/kobject.c:734 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 18520 Comm: kworker/0:0 Tainted: G B W 6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00005-ge42b1a9a2557 #0 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event pstate: 61400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : kobject_put+0xe0/0x114 lib/kobject.c:734 lr : kobject_put+0xe0/0x114 lib/kobject.c:734 sp : ffff80008371b9a0 x29: ffff80008371b9a0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: f6f0000003076400 x26: fbf0000009581800 x25: fbf00000095818a8 x24: ffff80008291d900 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: f6f00000030764d0 x21: fdf000000621cb68 x20: f6f0000003076450 x19: fdf000000621c000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffdee50fd8 x14: 0000000000000287 x13: ffff800082720078 x12: 0000000000000001 x11: 00000389d0e927a0 x10: fc1179a767fc758c x9 : b943a04bda46a771 x8 : f6f00000171b91d8 x7 : fff000007f8d5880 x6 : 000000000172832f x5 : 01ffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : f6f00000171b8000 Call trace: kobject_put+0xe0/0x114 lib/kobject.c:734 put_device+0x14/0x24 drivers/base/core.c:3783 hdm_disconnect+0x8c/0xa0 drivers/most/most_usb.c:1130 usb_unbind_interface+0x78/0x290 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:461 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:569 [inline] device_remove+0x70/0x80 drivers/base/dd.c:561 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1273 [inline] device_release_driver_internal+0x1d4/0x230 drivers/base/dd.c:1296 device_release_driver+0x18/0x24 drivers/base/dd.c:1319 bus_remove_device+0xcc/0x10c drivers/base/bus.c:576 device_del+0x14c/0x380 drivers/base/core.c:3864 usb_disable_device+0xd8/0x1b0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418 usb_disconnect+0xd8/0x2bc drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2304 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5361 [inline] hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5661 [inline] port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5821 [inline] hub_event+0x98c/0x1558 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5903 process_one_work+0x15c/0x29c kernel/workqueue.c:3229 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline] worker_thread+0x24c/0x354 kernel/workqueue.c:3391 kthread+0x114/0x118 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---