============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz.0.355/7941 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880299849a8 (&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888029980868 (&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock);
  lock(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

5 locks held by syz.0.355/7941:
 #0: ffff8880378ec480 (sb_writers#25){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x41/0x90 fs/namespace.c:499
 #1: ffff8880299852c0 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#20){++++}-{4:4}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:1027 [inline]
 #1: ffff8880299852c0 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#20){++++}-{4:4}, at: open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:4537 [inline]
 #1: ffff8880299852c0 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#20){++++}-{4:4}, at: path_openat+0xb53/0x3df0 fs/namei.c:4784
 #2: ffff8880356680a0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x2c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1
 #3: ffff888029980868 (&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397
 #4: ffff888036d6e0a0 (&tree->tree_lock/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x2c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7941 Comm: syz.0.355 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_deadlock_bug+0x279/0x290 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3041
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3093 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3895 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x2540/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
 lock_acquire+0x117/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:533 [inline]
 mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:552
 hfs_extend_file+0xda/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397
 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269
 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x1fa/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:121
 __hfs_ext_cache_extent+0x6b/0x9b0 fs/hfs/extent.c:174
 hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:202 [inline]
 hfs_extend_file+0x31e/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401
 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269
 hfs_cat_create+0x1c5/0x730 fs/hfs/catalog.c:104
 hfs_create+0x66/0xe0 fs/hfs/dir.c:202
 lookup_open fs/namei.c:4440 [inline]
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:4540 [inline]
 path_openat+0x18d1/0x3df0 fs/namei.c:4784
 do_filp_open+0x1fa/0x410 fs/namei.c:4814
 do_sys_openat2+0x121/0x200 fs/open.c:1430
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1436 [inline]
 __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1514 [inline]
 __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1508 [inline]
 __x64_sys_creat+0x8f/0xc0 fs/open.c:1508
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa0b79bf749
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fa0b5c05038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa0b7c16090 RCX: 00007fa0b79bf749
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000e00
RBP: 00007fa0b7a43f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fa0b7c16128 R14: 00007fa0b7c16090 R15: 00007fff6e137478
 </TASK>
hfs: new node 0 already hashed?
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: fs/hfs/bnode.c:520 at hfs_bnode_create+0x461/0x4f0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:520, CPU#1: syz.0.355/7941
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7941 Comm: syz.0.355 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
RIP: 0010:hfs_bnode_create+0x461/0x4f0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:520
Code: 02 8b 89 ee e8 b0 e3 91 fe e9 cf fc ff ff e8 b6 36 2a ff 4c 89 ef e8 de f6 2c 08 48 c7 c7 80 0c 02 8b 89 ee e8 90 e3 91 fe 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb b0 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c d6 fb ff ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000f516fe0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000001f RBX: ffff888036d6e000 RCX: dfa9175639a2be00
RDX: ffffc9000e36c000 RSI: 0000000000019753 RDI: 0000000000019754
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001ea2da1 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888036d6e0d0 R14: ffff8880288b4000 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007fa0b5c056c0(0000) GS:ffff888126e88000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f5626ec2286 CR3: 0000000032646000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 hfs_bmap_alloc+0x5bb/0x640 fs/hfs/btree.c:326
 hfs_btree_inc_height+0xf6/0xac0 fs/hfs/brec.c:490
 hfs_brec_insert+0x7c2/0xc60 fs/hfs/brec.c:148
 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x2a1/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:124
 __hfs_ext_cache_extent+0x6b/0x9b0 fs/hfs/extent.c:174
 hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:202 [inline]
 hfs_extend_file+0x31e/0x14c0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401
 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269
 hfs_cat_create+0x1c5/0x730 fs/hfs/catalog.c:104
 hfs_create+0x66/0xe0 fs/hfs/dir.c:202
 lookup_open fs/namei.c:4440 [inline]
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:4540 [inline]
 path_openat+0x18d1/0x3df0 fs/namei.c:4784
 do_filp_open+0x1fa/0x410 fs/namei.c:4814
 do_sys_openat2+0x121/0x200 fs/open.c:1430
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1436 [inline]
 __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1514 [inline]
 __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1508 [inline]
 __x64_sys_creat+0x8f/0xc0 fs/open.c:1508
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa0b79bf749
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fa0b5c05038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa0b7c16090 RCX: 00007fa0b79bf749
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000e00
RBP: 00007fa0b7a43f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fa0b7c16128 R14: 00007fa0b7c16090 R15: 00007fff6e137478
 </TASK>