rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 0-....: (1 GPs behind) idle=1214/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=70341/70342 fqs=1447
rcu: hardirqs softirqs csw/system
rcu: number: 1413287 0 0
rcu: cputime: 15840 36648 38 ==> 52520(ms)
rcu: (t=10503 jiffies g=99357 q=1310 ncpus=2)
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 1162 jiffies! g99357 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402
rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=1 timer-softirq=50144
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 1165 jiffies! g99357 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=1
rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:26728 pid:17 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5381 [inline]
__schedule+0x1553/0x45a0 kernel/sched/core.c:6700
schedule+0xbd/0x170 kernel/sched/core.c:6774
schedule_timeout+0x188/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:2168
rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x313/0x1590 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1667
rcu_gp_kthread+0x9d/0x3b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1866
kthread+0x2fa/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:152
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:293
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 5750 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xf/0x10 arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c:148
Code: 40 22 02 c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc f3 0f 1e fa 0f 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 66 90 0f 00 2d c3 29 43 00 fb f4 66 0f 1f 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 54 53 50 8b 2f eb 2e 41 89 de 80
RSP: 0018:ffffc900045ef6d8 EFLAGS: 000002d3
RAX: ffffffff813aa578 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88802eb99e00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8acac960 RDI: ffffffff8b1c85a0
RBP: ffffc900045ef7b0 R08: ffffffff911c15c7 R09: 1ffffffff22382b8
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff22382b9 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 0000000000000200 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 1ffff920008bdee0
FS: 000055556babb500(0000) GS:ffff8880b8f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9db1c16038 CR3: 000000002f5f2000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000200000000300 DR1: 0000200000000300 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Call Trace:
arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:108 [inline]
kvm_wait+0x23d/0x2a0 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:1058
pv_wait arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:598 [inline]
pv_wait_head_or_lock kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:470 [inline]
__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x61a/0x9d0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:511
pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:586 [inline]
queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:51 [inline]
queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:114 [inline]
do_raw_spin_lock+0x23e/0x2c0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline]
lock_sock_nested+0x6a/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3538
lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1780 [inline]
tcp_recvmsg+0x214/0x860 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2606
inet_recvmsg+0x140/0x1f0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:882
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1046 [inline]
sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1068 [inline]
sock_read_iter+0x2d9/0x3e0 net/socket.c:1138
call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2012 [inline]
new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline]
vfs_read+0x46a/0x970 fs/read_write.c:470
ksys_read+0x150/0x260 fs/read_write.c:613
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x55/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f32d1d57917
Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 a8 56 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff
RSP: 002b:00007ffce4ce7cc0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055556babb500 RCX: 00007f32d1d57917
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00007ffce4ce7d1c RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ffce4ce81c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 00007ffce4ce7d1c R14: 00007ffce4ce7db0 R15: 0000000000000000
CPU: 0 PID: 19816 Comm: syz.3.4612 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
RIP: 0010:orc_find arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:211 [inline]
RIP: 0010:unwind_next_frame+0x205/0x2970 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:494
Code: e8 70 e6 4b 00 49 81 ff 00 00 c0 8a 0f 93 c0 40 08 e8 4c 89 7c 24 48 0f 85 d7 00 00 00 49 29 df 49 c1 ef 08 8b 05 73 18 6c 0b <48> 89 44 24 28 8d 68 ff 89 ef 44 89 fe e8 a9 e5 4b 00 44 39 fd 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000005ef8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 000000000009c001 RBX: ffffffff81000000 RCX: ffff888044a28000
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff8ac00000 RDI: ffffffff81df1f5d
RBP: ffffc90000006000 R08: ffffc90000006090 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000100 R12: ffffc90000005fc8
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffc90000005ffd R15: 000000000000df1f
FS: 00007f9d2edda6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0200a4eddd CR3: 0000000068cb8000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000200000000300 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Call Trace:
arch_stack_walk+0x144/0x190 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25
stack_trace_save+0xaa/0x100 kernel/stacktrace.c:122
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
kasan_set_track+0x4e/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:53
kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:522
____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x1e0 mm/kasan/common.c:237
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:164 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1811 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x130/0x1a0 mm/slub.c:1837
slab_free mm/slub.c:3830 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0xf8/0x270 mm/slub.c:3852
dev_kfree_skb_any_reason+0x120/0x130 net/core/dev.c:3241
free_old_xmit_skbs+0x11a/0x3d0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:780
start_xmit+0x161/0x1410 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2420
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4943 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4957 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3632 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x246/0x740 net/core/dev.c:3648
sch_direct_xmit+0x25e/0x4c0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:345
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3869 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x165d/0x3660 net/core/dev.c:4404
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3113 [inline]
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:527 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:541 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xcec/0x11e0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:293 [inline]
ip_output+0x2a1/0x3b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:436
dst_output include/net/dst.h:467 [inline]
ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
__ip_queue_xmit+0x1049/0x1950 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:540
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d6b/0x33f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1425
tcp_ack_snd_check net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5736 [inline]
tcp_rcv_established+0xb06/0x1d20 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6182
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4ed/0xb80 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1734
tcp_v4_rcv+0x23bf/0x2af0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2166
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x20e/0x3f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2ca/0x510 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
NF_HOOK+0x32d/0x3b0 include/linux/netfilter.h:304
dst_input include/net/dst.h:477 [inline]
ip_sublist_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:580 [inline]
ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:631 [inline]
ip_sublist_rcv+0xa4c/0xd70 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:639
ip_list_rcv+0x3f2/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:674
__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5677 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2da/0x750 net/core/dev.c:5715
__netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5777 [inline]
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x943/0xca0 net/core/dev.c:5868
gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:451 [inline]
gro_normal_one include/net/gro.h:464 [inline]
napi_skb_finish net/core/gro.c:575 [inline]
napi_gro_receive+0x565/0xb00 net/core/gro.c:605
receive_buf+0x2203/0x3820 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1870
virtnet_receive drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2155 [inline]
virtnet_poll+0x5dd/0x1280 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2229
__napi_poll+0xc0/0x460 net/core/dev.c:6638
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6705 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x616/0xc40 net/core/dev.c:6841
handle_softirqs+0x280/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:578
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:612 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:452 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xd3/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:661
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:673
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1088 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1088
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:687
RIP: 0010:debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x29/0x30 kernel/rcu/update.c:320
Code: cc f3 0f 1e fa 31 c0 83 3d cf d5 05 04 00 74 1d 83 3d 56 09 06 04 00 74 14 65 48 8b 0d 60 9b 7e 75 31 c0 83 b9 dc 0a 00 00 00 <0f> 94 c0 c3 cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 00 48 8b 3c 24 e8 43 fb ff ff 66 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004fa6da8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888044a28000
RDX: ffff888044a28000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90004fa6eb8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: 1ffffffff22382a0
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff22382a1 R12: ffffffff8cffd3b0
R13: 1ffff920009f4dc4 R14: ffff88805b06e280 R15: ffffc90004fa6e40
rcu_read_lock_held_common kernel/rcu/update.c:104 [inline]
rcu_read_lock_held+0xa/0x40 kernel/rcu/update.c:348
trace_call_bpf+0x1aa/0x6c0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:143
perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x7a/0x1c0 kernel/events/core.c:10263
perf_trace_lock+0x304/0x3b0 include/trace/events/lock.h:50
trace_lock_release include/trace/events/lock.h:69 [inline]
lock_release+0x866/0x8c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5765
__raw_spin_unlock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:141 [inline]
_raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:186
spin_unlock include/linux/spinlock.h:391 [inline]
free_unref_page+0x186/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:2482
vfree+0x1a6/0x320 mm/vmalloc.c:2868
bpf_prog_calc_tag+0x5c4/0x6c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:349
resolve_pseudo_ldimm64+0xe1/0x1160 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:17660
bpf_check+0x3770/0xeba0 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:20414
bpf_prog_load+0x1163/0x1670 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2753
__sys_bpf+0x5ba/0x890 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5476
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5580 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5578 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5578
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x55/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f9d2df9c799
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f9d2edda028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9d2e215fa0 RCX: 00007f9d2df9c799
RDX: 0000000000000094 RSI: 0000200000000200 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f9d2e032c99 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f9d2e216038 R14: 00007f9d2e215fa0 R15: 00007fffc1c26308