rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: 1-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=9e3c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=88725/88726 fqs=4 rcu: (detected by 0, t=10506 jiffies, g=110161, q=632 ncpus=2) Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 16864 Comm: syz.2.2999 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026 RIP: 0010:do_raw_spin_unlock+0x0/0x1e0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:139 Code: 76 b4 91 00 eb 87 e8 2f aa a4 09 e8 9a b4 91 00 eb 9a 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 <0f> 1f 40 d6 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08d80 EFLAGS: 00000082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff9b380230 RCX: ffffc90000a08d4c RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8deea8c4 RDI: ffffffff9b380230 RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520001411a2 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff888080b2c300 R15: 1ffff920001411b6 FS: 000055558ef4e500(0000) GS:ffff888124487000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00002000000cb030 CR3: 0000000072d5e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:177 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x22/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:198 debug_object_deactivate+0x2e4/0x3b0 lib/debugobjects.c:943 debug_hrtimer_deactivate kernel/time/hrtimer.c:490 [inline] __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1898 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x2f0/0xa00 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1994 hrtimer_interrupt+0x3e5/0x940 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:2113 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x10b/0x460 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1067 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9e/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697 RIP: 0010:rcu_is_watching_curr_cpu include/linux/context_tracking.h:128 [inline] RIP: 0010:rcu_is_watching+0xd/0xc0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:752 Code: 81 e8 07 a1 89 00 e9 49 ff ff ff 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 53 65 ff 05 33 9c 1c 12 8e b6 9c 09 48 c7 c3 a8 cd 0a 94 89 c5 83 f8 07 0f 87 82 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc900052976a8 EFLAGS: 00000283 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff8e7e5560 RBP: ffffffff8e7e5560 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000200 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 trace_lock_acquire include/trace/events/lock.h:24 [inline] lock_acquire+0x2f9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5831 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:300 [inline] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] is_bpf_text_address+0x36/0x1a0 kernel/bpf/core.c:747 kernel_text_address kernel/extable.c:125 [inline] kernel_text_address+0x8d/0x100 kernel/extable.c:94 __kernel_text_address+0xd/0x30 kernel/extable.c:79 unwind_get_return_address+0x59/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:385 arch_stack_walk+0xa6/0xf0 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:26 stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122 kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:57 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa7/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:556 __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0xa5/0x9b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3131 destroy_inode+0x134/0x1c0 fs/inode.c:399 evict+0x599/0xad0 fs/inode.c:865 iput_final fs/inode.c:1960 [inline] iput.part.0+0x605/0xf50 fs/inode.c:2009 iput+0x35/0x40 fs/inode.c:1975 dentry_unlink_inode+0x2c0/0x4c0 fs/dcache.c:476 __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x690 fs/dcache.c:718 finish_dput+0x76/0x480 fs/dcache.c:927 dput.part.0+0x456/0x570 fs/dcache.c:976 dput+0x1f/0x30 fs/dcache.c:968 __fput+0x519/0xb50 fs/file_table.c:518 task_work_run+0x150/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:233 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:67 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x157/0x670 kernel/entry/common.c:98 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:230 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:318 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x666/0x870 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fd73279ce59 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd6db66ca8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007fd732a17da0 RCX: 00007fd73279ce59 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fd732a17da0 R08: 0000000000000006 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007fd732a17cb0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f8c26 R13: 00007fd732a1627c R14: 00000000000f8b32 R15: 00007fd732a16270 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10455 jiffies! g110161 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:27992 pid:16 tgid:16 ppid:2 task_flags:0x208040 flags:0x00080000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5388 [inline] __schedule+0x1295/0x67a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7189 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:7268 [inline] schedule+0xdd/0x390 kernel/sched/core.c:7283 schedule_timeout+0x127/0x280 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:99 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x1a9/0x900 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2095 rcu_gp_kthread+0x179/0x230 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2297 kthread+0x370/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x72b/0xd50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3304 Comm: kworker/u8:8 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026 Workqueue: events_unbound toggle_allocation_gate RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:342 [inline] RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0x58e/0x1700 kernel/smp.c:892 Code: 00 fc ff df 48 8b 54 24 08 49 89 d5 49 89 d4 49 c1 ed 03 41 83 e4 07 49 01 c5 41 83 c4 03 e8 a9 83 0c 00 f3 90 41 0f b6 45 00 <41> 38 c4 7c 08 84 c0 0f 85 63 0f 00 00 8b 45 08 31 ff 83 e0 01 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ea37870 EFLAGS: 00000293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff81fc2dfd RDX: ffff888033b2ca80 RSI: ffffffff81fc2dd7 RDI: ffff888033b2ca80 RBP: ffff8880b8541180 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: ffffed10170a8231 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8880b843c800 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888124387000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fc57d7ea540 CR3: 000000000e596000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x40/0x90 kernel/smp.c:1057 on_each_cpu include/linux/smp.h:72 [inline] smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2773 [inline] smp_text_poke_batch_finish+0x337/0xc60 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2983 arch_jump_label_transform_apply+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:146 jump_label_update+0x37a/0x550 kernel/jump_label.c:910 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x1bc/0x270 kernel/jump_label.c:210 static_key_enable+0x1a/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:223 toggle_allocation_gate mm/kfence/core.c:906 [inline] toggle_allocation_gate+0xfe/0x2d0 mm/kfence/core.c:898 process_one_work+0xa0e/0x1980 kernel/workqueue.c:3314 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3397 [inline] worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3478 kthread+0x370/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x72b/0xd50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245