==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:-1 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x2cf2/0x5400 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888049782db0 by task modprobe/14107

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14107 Comm: modprobe Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:-1 [inline]
 xfrm_state_find+0x2cf2/0x5400 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494
 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline]
 xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline]
 xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x768/0x2f80 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871
 xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3106 [inline]
 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x58a/0x1a70 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3237
 icmp_route_lookup+0x3ab/0x870 net/ipv4/icmp.c:513
 __icmp_send+0xd0e/0x12d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:746
 ipv4_send_dest_unreach net/ipv4/route.c:1249 [inline]
 ipv4_link_failure+0x64e/0xa30 net/ipv4/route.c:1256
 dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:429 [inline]
 arp_error_report+0x118/0x160 net/ipv4/arp.c:296
 neigh_invalidate+0x232/0x460 net/core/neighbour.c:1082
 neigh_timer_handler+0x949/0x1150 net/core/neighbour.c:1173
 call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
 __run_timer_base+0x61a/0x860 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
 run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:memset_orig+0x33/0xb0 arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S:69
Code: 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 48 0f af c1 41 89 f9 41 83 e1 07 75 74 48 89 d1 48 c1 e9 06 74 39 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 ff c9 <48> 89 07 48 89 47 08 48 89 47 10 48 89 47 18 48 89 47 20 48 89 47
RSP: 0018:ffffc9001bb47788 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000003
RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc9001bb47890
RBP: ffffc9001bb479b8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffc9001bb47790 R11: fffffbfff1f471c7 R12: ffff88801a442140
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888047a84008 R15: ffffc9001bb47790
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:44 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x2f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline]
 kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4879
 tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0x598/0x5d0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:286
 tomoyo_get_realpath security/tomoyo/file.c:151 [inline]
 tomoyo_path_perm+0x213/0x4b0 security/tomoyo/file.c:822
 security_inode_getattr+0x12f/0x330 security/security.c:2377
 vfs_getattr fs/stat.c:259 [inline]
 vfs_fstat fs/stat.c:281 [inline]
 __do_sys_newfstat fs/stat.c:555 [inline]
 __se_sys_newfstat fs/stat.c:550 [inline]
 __x64_sys_newfstat+0xfc/0x200 fs/stat.c:550
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f57b6af9e87
Code: 00 00 00 b8 15 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 f7 d8 89 05 28 44 01 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 90 b8 05 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 f7 d8 89 05 08 44 01 00 b8 ff ff ff ff
RSP: 002b:00007ffde8b4e598 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000005
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f57b6b0e310 RCX: 00007f57b6af9e87
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffde8b4e630 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007ffde8b4e6f0 R08: 00007f57b6ace5d0 R09: 00007f57b6b0e310
R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffde8b4e790 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 12846:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:330 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:356
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1c1/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4236
 xfrm_state_alloc+0x24/0x2f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733
 xfrm_state_construct net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:889 [inline]
 xfrm_add_sa+0x17d1/0x4070 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1019
 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x7a0/0xab0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3501
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x79/0x90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3523
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 5933:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x18f/0x400 mm/slub.c:4782
 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline]
 xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline]
 xfrm_state_gc_task+0x52d/0x6b0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319
 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888049782a80
 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928
The buggy address is located 816 bytes inside of
 freed 928-byte region [ffff888049782a80, ffff888049782e20)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888049782a80 pfn:0x49780
head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b318280 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: ffff888049782a80 00000000800f000e 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b318280 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
head: ffff888049782a80 00000000800f000e 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea000125e001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6227, tgid 6225 (syz.3.71), ts 135437044070, free_ts 135431224425
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:1851
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x21e4/0x22c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5148
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline]
 allocate_slab+0x8a/0x370 mm/slub.c:2655
 new_slab mm/slub.c:2709 [inline]
 ___slab_alloc+0xbeb/0x1410 mm/slub.c:3891
 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x283/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4236
 xfrm_state_alloc+0x24/0x2f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733
 xfrm_state_construct net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:889 [inline]
 xfrm_add_sa+0x17d1/0x4070 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1019
 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x7a0/0xab0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3501
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x79/0x90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3523
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
page last free pid 5235 tgid 5235 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0xbc4/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2895
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:2753 [inline]
 __put_partials+0x156/0x1a0 mm/slub.c:3218
 put_cpu_partial+0x17c/0x250 mm/slub.c:3293
 __slab_free+0x2d5/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4550
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x97/0x140 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x148/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x22/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:340
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1c1/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4236
 getname_flags+0xb8/0x540 fs/namei.c:146
 getname include/linux/fs.h:2918 [inline]
 getname_maybe_null include/linux/fs.h:2925 [inline]
 vfs_fstatat+0x43/0x170 fs/stat.c:370
 __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:542 [inline]
 __se_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:536 [inline]
 __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x116/0x190 fs/stat.c:536
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888049782c80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888049782d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888049782d80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                     ^
 ffff888049782e00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff888049782e80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	01 01                	add    %eax,(%rcx)
   2:	01 01                	add    %eax,(%rcx)
   4:	01 01                	add    %eax,(%rcx)
   6:	01 01                	add    %eax,(%rcx)
   8:	48 0f af c1          	imul   %rcx,%rax
   c:	41 89 f9             	mov    %edi,%r9d
   f:	41 83 e1 07          	and    $0x7,%r9d
  13:	75 74                	jne    0x89
  15:	48 89 d1             	mov    %rdx,%rcx
  18:	48 c1 e9 06          	shr    $0x6,%rcx
  1c:	74 39                	je     0x57
  1e:	66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 	nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
  25:	00 00
  27:	48 ff c9             	dec    %rcx
* 2a:	48 89 07             	mov    %rax,(%rdi) <-- trapping instruction
  2d:	48 89 47 08          	mov    %rax,0x8(%rdi)
  31:	48 89 47 10          	mov    %rax,0x10(%rdi)
  35:	48 89 47 18          	mov    %rax,0x18(%rdi)
  39:	48 89 47 20          	mov    %rax,0x20(%rdi)
  3d:	48                   	rex.W
  3e:	89                   	.byte 0x89
  3f:	47                   	rex.RXB