INFO: task syz.4.1145:10494 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz.4.1145 state:D stack:26408 pid:10494 tgid:10493 ppid:8787 task_flags:0x400140 flags:0x00080002 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5295 [inline] __schedule+0x1585/0x5340 kernel/sched/core.c:6907 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6989 [inline] schedule+0x164/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:7004 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:7061 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:692 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x7fe/0x1300 kernel/locking/mutex.c:776 bdev_open+0xe0/0xd30 block/bdev.c:961 blkdev_open+0x470/0x610 block/fops.c:698 do_dentry_open+0x785/0x14e0 fs/open.c:949 vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1081 do_open fs/namei.c:4671 [inline] path_openat+0x2e08/0x3860 fs/namei.c:4830 do_file_open+0x23e/0x4a0 fs/namei.c:4859 do_sys_openat2+0x113/0x200 fs/open.c:1366 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1388 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1383 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1383 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fd97375cece RSP: 002b:00007fd974720b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9747216c0 RCX: 00007fd97375cece RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fd974720c00 RDI: ffffffffffffff9c RBP: 00007fd974720c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: cccccccccccccccd R13: 00007fd973a16038 R14: 00007fd973a15fa0 R15: 00007ffc6d6825d8 Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by ksoftirqd/0/15: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/31: #0: ffffffff8e9602e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e9602e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:850 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e9602e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x2e/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6775 2 locks held by getty/5587: #0: ffff88803754a0a0 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x25/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:243 #1: ffffc9000332b2f0 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_tty_read+0x45c/0x13c0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2211 1 lock held by udevd/5844: #0: ffff8880274d4358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bdev_open+0xe0/0xd30 block/bdev.c:961 1 lock held by syz.4.1145/10494: #0: ffff8880274d4358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bdev_open+0xe0/0xd30 block/bdev.c:961 1 lock held by syz.6.1546/12416: #0: ffffffff8e966578 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: exp_funnel_lock kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:343 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e966578 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x38d/0x770 kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:961 7 locks held by syz-executor/14018: #0: ffff888035c22420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write include/linux/fs.h:2710 [inline] #0: ffff888035c22420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x227/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:684 #1: ffff88801b70ec88 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1de/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:343 #2: ffff888028f13008 (kn->active#52){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_get_active_of fs/kernfs/file.c:80 [inline] #2: ffff888028f13008 (kn->active#52){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x231/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:344 #3: ffffffff8f664b28 (nsim_bus_dev_list_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: del_device_store+0xd7/0x370 drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:234 #4: ffff88806f3990e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:895 [inline] #4: ffff88806f3990e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_driver_lock drivers/base/dd.c:1106 [inline] #4: ffff88806f3990e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0xb6/0x860 drivers/base/dd.c:1304 #5: ffff88806f398250 (&devlink->lock_key){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nsim_drv_remove+0x50/0x170 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:1779 #6: ffffffff8e966440 (rcu_state.barrier_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rcu_barrier+0x4c/0x580 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3828 1 lock held by syz.5.2007/14085: #0: ffffffff8e966440 (rcu_state.barrier_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rcu_barrier+0x4c/0x580 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3828 1 lock held by syz.2.2009/14095: #0: ffffffff8e966578 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: exp_funnel_lock kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:343 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e966578 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x38d/0x770 kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:961 ============================================= NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 31 Comm: khungtaskd Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x274/0x2d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:113 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x17a/0x300 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_all_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:161 [inline] __sys_info lib/sys_info.c:157 [inline] sys_info+0x135/0x170 lib/sys_info.c:165 check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:346 [inline] watchdog+0xfd9/0x1030 kernel/hung_task.c:515 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:467 ret_from_fork+0x51e/0xb90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14085 Comm: syz.5.2007 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026 RIP: 0010:preempt_count_add+0x32/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:5758 Code: 53 49 bf 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c7 c0 80 74 4d 9a 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 38 84 c0 0f 85 ea 00 00 00 83 3d 2e 2c b9 18 00 <75> 07 65 8b 05 d5 c7 ad 11 65 01 3d ce c7 ad 11 48 c7 c0 80 74 4d RSP: 0018:ffffc90004bef258 EFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: 0000000000000286 RCX: ffffffff9a4d7403 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8c2a0ae0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff888012f4b000 R08: ffffffff9033cab7 R09: 1ffffffff2067956 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff2067957 R12: ffff888012f4c000 R13: ffff888012f4b000 R14: ffffffff9a7808e8 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888124fff000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000563d0b5b7000 CR3: 000000000e74c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 000000000000000e DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:131 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 __debug_check_no_obj_freed lib/debugobjects.c:1105 [inline] debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x145/0x550 lib/debugobjects.c:1146 __free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1440 [inline] free_unref_folios+0x583/0x16d0 mm/page_alloc.c:3040 folios_put_refs+0x789/0x8d0 mm/swap.c:1002 free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x2e7/0x5b0 mm/swap_state.c:423 __tlb_batch_free_encoded_pages mm/mmu_gather.c:138 [inline] tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:151 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:398 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu+0x6d3/0xa30 mm/mmu_gather.c:405 tlb_finish_mmu+0xf9/0x230 mm/mmu_gather.c:530 exit_mmap+0x498/0xa10 mm/mmap.c:1315 __mmput+0x118/0x430 kernel/fork.c:1174 exit_mm+0x168/0x220 kernel/exit.c:581 do_exit+0x62e/0x2320 kernel/exit.c:959 do_group_exit+0x21b/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112 get_signal+0x1284/0x1330 kernel/signal.c:3034 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xbc/0x830 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:64 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x86/0x480 kernel/entry/common.c:98 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:325 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x32d/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f782bb9c629 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f782bb9c5ff. RSP: 002b:00007f782ca1f028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: fffffffffffffffc RBX: 00007f782be15fa0 RCX: 00007f782bb9c629 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 000000000000000d RBP: 00007f782bc32b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f782be16038 R14: 00007f782be15fa0 R15: 00007ffcc1c962d8