============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.15.184-syzkaller #0 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u4:13/4469 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807d661218 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline] ffff88807d661218 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3909 [inline] ffff88807d661218 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f6e/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 but task is already holding lock: ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:373 [inline] ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:173 [inline] ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3871 [inline] ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x10b9/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); lock(dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 13 locks held by kworker/u4:13/4469: #0: ffff8880169cd938 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x760/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:-1 #1: ffffc900049c7d00 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x7a3/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2285 #2: ffffffff8d21ebd0 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: cleanup_net+0x132/0xb80 net/core/net_namespace.c:589 #3: ffffc90000dd0be0 ((&ndev->rs_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:45 [inline] #3: ffffc90000dd0be0 ((&ndev->rs_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xbb/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1441 #4: ffffffff8c11c060 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311 #5: ffffffff8c11c0c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #6: ffffffff8c11c0c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #7: ffffffff8c11c060 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311 #8: ffffffff8c11c0c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #9: ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:373 [inline] #9: ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:173 [inline] #9: ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3871 [inline] #9: ffff88802010a258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x10b9/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 #10: ffff88802aa6a098 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline] #10: ffff88802aa6a098 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4437 [inline] #10: ffff88802aa6a098 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x156/0x4a0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340 #11: ffffffff8c11c0c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #12: ffffffff8c11c0c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 4469 Comm: kworker/u4:13 Not tainted 5.15.184-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 __lock_acquire+0x1227/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:-1 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline] __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3909 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f6e/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:493 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:507 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xc69/0x1080 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 iptunnel_xmit+0x525/0x960 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1b6f/0x2240 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:838 __gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:474 [inline] gre_tap_xmit+0x4f9/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:751 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5027 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5041 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3649 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2a5/0x7e0 net/core/dev.c:3665 sch_direct_xmit+0x24e/0x4a0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3884 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x170e/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253 bond_dev_queue_xmit+0x106/0x1e0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:304 __bond_start_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5142 [inline] bond_start_xmit+0xd69/0x1a70 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5164 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5027 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5041 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3649 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2a5/0x7e0 net/core/dev.c:3665 __dev_queue_xmit+0x19df/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4288 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:493 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:507 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x1035/0x1500 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:130 dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline] ndisc_send_skb+0xbea/0x14a0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:513 addrconf_rs_timer+0x2b8/0x600 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3962 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:558 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:592 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:641 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:653 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:lock_is_held_type+0x13a/0x190 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5671 Code: 75 40 48 c7 04 24 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 04 24 f7 04 24 00 02 00 00 75 46 41 f7 c5 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 <48> 3b 44 24 08 75 3c 89 e8 48 83 c4 10 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f RSP: 0018:ffffc900049c78b8 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 5a16573705c8db00 RBX: ffff888020c05940 RCX: 5a16573705c8db00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b2460 RDI: ffffffff8a59a700 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ad1556 R10: fffffbfff1ad1556 R11: 1ffffffff1ad1555 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000000000246 R14: ffffffff8c11c0c0 R15: ffff888020c064a8 lock_is_held include/linux/lockdep.h:287 [inline] ___might_sleep+0xa3/0x600 kernel/sched/core.c:9605 inet_twsk_purge+0x10a/0x810 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:267 tcp_sk_exit_batch+0x28/0x90 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3234 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:177 [inline] cleanup_net+0x77b/0xb80 net/core/net_namespace.c:635 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 75 40 jne 0x42 2: 48 c7 04 24 00 00 00 movq $0x0,(%rsp) 9: 00 a: 9c pushf b: 8f 04 24 pop (%rsp) e: f7 04 24 00 02 00 00 testl $0x200,(%rsp) 15: 75 46 jne 0x5d 17: 41 f7 c5 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%r13d 1e: 74 01 je 0x21 20: fb sti 21: 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 mov %gs:0x28,%rax 28: 00 00 * 2a: 48 3b 44 24 08 cmp 0x8(%rsp),%rax <-- trapping instruction 2f: 75 3c jne 0x6d 31: 89 e8 mov %ebp,%eax 33: 48 83 c4 10 add $0x10,%rsp 37: 5b pop %rbx 38: 41 5c pop %r12 3a: 41 5d pop %r13 3c: 41 5e pop %r14 3e: 41 5f pop %r15