================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __hlist_del include/linux/list.h:982 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hlist_del_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:560 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_delete+0x696/0xca0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:830 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888048c29df0 by task syz.1.3007/17669 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 17669 Comm: syz.1.3007 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __hlist_del include/linux/list.h:982 [inline] hlist_del_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:560 [inline] __xfrm_state_delete+0x696/0xca0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:830 xfrm_timer_handler+0x18f/0xa00 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:716 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x529/0xc60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x187/0x2b0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 RIP: 0010:console_flush_all+0x7f7/0xc40 kernel/printk/printk.c:3227 Code: 48 21 c3 0f 85 e9 01 00 00 e8 65 49 1f 00 48 8b 5c 24 20 4d 85 f6 75 07 e8 56 49 1f 00 eb 06 e8 4f 49 1f 00 fb 48 8b 44 24 28 <42> 80 3c 20 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 1a bd 82 00 48 8b 1b 48 8b 44 24 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c8c7300 EFLAGS: 00000287 RAX: 1ffffffff1d3686f RBX: ffffffff8e9b4378 RCX: 0000000000080000 RDX: ffffc9001d801000 RSI: 00000000000192ae RDI: 00000000000192af RBP: ffffc9000c8c7450 R08: ffffffff8fa38f37 R09: 1ffffffff1f471e6 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f471e7 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000200 R15: ffffffff8e9b4320 __console_flush_and_unlock kernel/printk/printk.c:3285 [inline] console_unlock+0xc4/0x270 kernel/printk/printk.c:3325 vprintk_emit+0x5b7/0x7a0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2450 _printk+0xcf/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475 netdev_info+0x10a/0x160 net/core/dev.c:12702 netif_set_allmulti+0x1b8/0x380 net/core/dev.c:9477 dev_set_allmulti+0x12b/0x260 net/core/dev_api.c:313 ipmr_new_tunnel net/ipv4/ipmr.c:493 [inline] vif_add+0xdfd/0x1420 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:862 ip_mroute_setsockopt+0xe12/0xf60 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1456 do_ip_setsockopt+0xf11/0x2d00 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:948 ip_setsockopt+0x66/0x110 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1417 do_sock_setsockopt+0x179/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2344 __sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2369 [inline] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2375 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2372 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x13f/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2372 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f92e918eba9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f92ea03c038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f92e93d5fa0 RCX: 00007f92e918eba9 RDX: 00000000000000ca RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f92e9211e19 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000200000000140 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f92e93d6038 R14: 00007f92e93d5fa0 R15: 00007fff9c74b258 Allocated by task 16547: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:330 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:356 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4191 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4240 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1c1/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4247 xfrm_state_alloc+0x24/0x2f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0x8a7/0x1c00 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x78/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 xfrm_alloc_userspi+0x6b3/0xc90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1863 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x7a3/0xab0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3501 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x79/0x90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3523 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5995: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:275 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2422 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4695 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x18f/0x400 mm/slub.c:4797 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x52d/0x6b0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888048c29dc0 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff888048c29dc0, ffff888048c2a160) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888048c29980 pfn:0x48c28 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145ae78c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: ffff888048c29980 00000000800f000b 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145ae78c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: ffff888048c29980 00000000800f000b 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0001230a01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 12331, tgid 12322 (syz.2.1588), ts 254640259767, free_ts 246883074041 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x21e4/0x22c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2492 [inline] allocate_slab+0x8a/0x370 mm/slub.c:2660 new_slab mm/slub.c:2714 [inline] ___slab_alloc+0xbeb/0x1420 mm/slub.c:3901 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3992 [inline] __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4067 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4228 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x283/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:4247 xfrm_state_alloc+0x24/0x2f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 xfrm_state_find+0x37d4/0x5400 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1513 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x768/0x2f80 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3106 [inline] xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x58a/0x1a70 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3237 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3c/0x1c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 udp_sendmsg+0x142e/0x2170 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x19c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52d/0x830 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 12047 tgid 12047 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0xbc4/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 __folio_put+0x21b/0x2c0 mm/swap.c:112 put_netmem net/core/skbuff.c:7372 [inline] skb_page_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:43 [inline] __skb_frag_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:56 [inline] skb_release_data+0x49a/0x7c0 net/core/skbuff.c:1080 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1151 [inline] kfree_skb_add_bulk net/core/skbuff.c:1224 [inline] kfree_skb_list_reason+0x25d/0x460 net/core/skbuff.c:1246 skb_release_data+0x61e/0x7c0 net/core/skbuff.c:1084 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1151 [inline] __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1165 [inline] sk_skb_reason_drop+0x127/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1203 kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1316 [inline] kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1325 [inline] kcm_release+0x177/0x5b0 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:1688 __sock_release net/socket.c:649 [inline] sock_close+0xc3/0x240 net/socket.c:1439 __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888048c29c80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888048c29d00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888048c29d80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888048c29e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888048c29e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 48 21 c3 and %rax,%rbx 3: 0f 85 e9 01 00 00 jne 0x1f2 9: e8 65 49 1f 00 call 0x1f4973 e: 48 8b 5c 24 20 mov 0x20(%rsp),%rbx 13: 4d 85 f6 test %r14,%r14 16: 75 07 jne 0x1f 18: e8 56 49 1f 00 call 0x1f4973 1d: eb 06 jmp 0x25 1f: e8 4f 49 1f 00 call 0x1f4973 24: fb sti 25: 48 8b 44 24 28 mov 0x28(%rsp),%rax * 2a: 42 80 3c 20 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rax,%r12,1) <-- trapping instruction 2f: 74 08 je 0x39 31: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi 34: e8 1a bd 82 00 call 0x82bd53 39: 48 8b 1b mov (%rbx),%rbx 3c: 48 rex.W 3d: 8b .byte 0x8b 3e: 44 rex.R 3f: 24 .byte 0x24