// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=149d7751733001d683eca36df500722bff6cc350 // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef __NR_io_uring_setup #define __NR_io_uring_setup 425 #endif static __thread int clone_ongoing; static __thread int skip_segv; static __thread jmp_buf segv_env; static void segv_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ctx) { if (__atomic_load_n(&clone_ongoing, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0) { exit(sig); } uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)info->si_addr; const uintptr_t prog_start = 1 << 20; const uintptr_t prog_end = 100 << 20; int skip = __atomic_load_n(&skip_segv, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0; int valid = addr < prog_start || addr > prog_end; if (skip && valid) { _longjmp(segv_env, 1); } exit(sig); } static void install_segv_handler(void) { struct sigaction sa; memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x20, &sa, NULL, 8); syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x21, &sa, NULL, 8); memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sa_sigaction = segv_handler; sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_SIGINFO; sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL); sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL); } #define NONFAILING(...) \ ({ \ int ok = 1; \ __atomic_fetch_add(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); \ if (_setjmp(segv_env) == 0) { \ __VA_ARGS__; \ } else \ ok = 0; \ __atomic_fetch_sub(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); \ ok; \ }) static void use_temporary_dir(void) { char tmpdir_template[] = "./syzkaller.XXXXXX"; char* tmpdir = mkdtemp(tmpdir_template); if (!tmpdir) exit(1); if (chmod(tmpdir, 0777)) exit(1); if (chdir(tmpdir)) exit(1); } static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } struct nlmsg { char* pos; int nesting; struct nlattr* nested[8]; char buf[4096]; }; static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags, const void* data, int size) { memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg)); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_type = typ; hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags; memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size); } static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data, int size) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size; attr->nla_type = typ; if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len); } static void netlink_nest(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_type = typ; nlmsg->pos += sizeof(*attr); nlmsg->nested[nlmsg->nesting++] = attr; } static void netlink_done(struct nlmsg* nlmsg) { struct nlattr* attr = nlmsg->nested[--nlmsg->nesting]; attr->nla_len = nlmsg->pos - (char*)attr; } static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type, int* reply_len, bool dofail) { if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf; struct sockaddr_nl addr; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0; if (n < 0) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0; if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) { *reply_len = n; return 0; } if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error; return -errno; } static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) { return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true); } static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* family_name, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY; netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name, strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1); int n = 0; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail); if (err < 0) { return -1; } uint16_t id = 0; struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) { id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1); break; } } if (!id) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); return id; } static void netlink_add_device_impl(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, const char* type, const char* name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, name, strlen(name)); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_LINKINFO); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type)); } static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, bool up, const char* master, const void* mac, int macsize, const char* new_name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (new_name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name)); if (master) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); } if (macsize) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static struct nlmsg nlmsg; #define SIZEOF_IO_URING_SQE 64 #define SIZEOF_IO_URING_CQE 16 #define SQ_HEAD_OFFSET 0 #define SQ_TAIL_OFFSET 64 #define SQ_RING_MASK_OFFSET 256 #define SQ_RING_ENTRIES_OFFSET 264 #define SQ_FLAGS_OFFSET 276 #define SQ_DROPPED_OFFSET 272 #define CQ_HEAD_OFFSET 128 #define CQ_TAIL_OFFSET 192 #define CQ_RING_MASK_OFFSET 260 #define CQ_RING_ENTRIES_OFFSET 268 #define CQ_RING_OVERFLOW_OFFSET 284 #define CQ_FLAGS_OFFSET 280 #define CQ_CQES_OFFSET 320 struct io_sqring_offsets { uint32_t head; uint32_t tail; uint32_t ring_mask; uint32_t ring_entries; uint32_t flags; uint32_t dropped; uint32_t array; uint32_t resv1; uint64_t resv2; }; struct io_cqring_offsets { uint32_t head; uint32_t tail; uint32_t ring_mask; uint32_t ring_entries; uint32_t overflow; uint32_t cqes; uint64_t resv[2]; }; struct io_uring_params { uint32_t sq_entries; uint32_t cq_entries; uint32_t flags; uint32_t sq_thread_cpu; uint32_t sq_thread_idle; uint32_t features; uint32_t resv[4]; struct io_sqring_offsets sq_off; struct io_cqring_offsets cq_off; }; #define IORING_OFF_SQ_RING 0 #define IORING_OFF_SQES 0x10000000ULL static long syz_io_uring_setup(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2, volatile long a3, volatile long a4, volatile long a5) { uint32_t entries = (uint32_t)a0; struct io_uring_params* setup_params = (struct io_uring_params*)a1; void* vma1 = (void*)a2; void* vma2 = (void*)a3; void** ring_ptr_out = (void**)a4; void** sqes_ptr_out = (void**)a5; uint32_t fd_io_uring = syscall(__NR_io_uring_setup, entries, setup_params); uint32_t sq_ring_sz = setup_params->sq_off.array + setup_params->sq_entries * sizeof(uint32_t); uint32_t cq_ring_sz = setup_params->cq_off.cqes + setup_params->cq_entries * SIZEOF_IO_URING_CQE; uint32_t ring_sz = sq_ring_sz > cq_ring_sz ? sq_ring_sz : cq_ring_sz; *ring_ptr_out = mmap(vma1, ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_FIXED, fd_io_uring, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); uint32_t sqes_sz = setup_params->sq_entries * SIZEOF_IO_URING_SQE; *sqes_ptr_out = mmap(vma2, sqes_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_FIXED, fd_io_uring, IORING_OFF_SQES); return fd_io_uring; } static int inject_fault(int nth) { int fd; fd = open("/proc/thread-self/fail-nth", O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) exit(1); char buf[16]; sprintf(buf, "%d", nth); if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != (ssize_t)strlen(buf)) exit(1); return fd; } static void setup_fault() { static struct { const char* file; const char* val; bool fatal; } files[] = { {"/sys/kernel/debug/failslab/ignore-gfp-wait", "N", true}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_futex/ignore-private", "N", false}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-highmem", "N", false}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-wait", "N", false}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/min-order", "0", false}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(files) / sizeof(files[0]); i++) { if (!write_file(files[i].file, files[i].val)) { if (files[i].fatal) exit(1); } } } static void setup_sysctl() { char mypid[32]; snprintf(mypid, sizeof(mypid), "%d", getpid()); struct { const char* name; const char* data; } files[] = { {"/sys/kernel/debug/x86/nmi_longest_ns", "10000000000"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_check_interval_secs", "20"}, {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_kallsyms", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/fs/mount-max", "100"}, {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_dump_tasks", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/debug/exception-trace", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/printk", "7 4 1 3"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/ctrl-alt-del", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/cad_pid", mypid}, }; for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(files) / sizeof(files[0]); i++) { if (!write_file(files[i].name, files[i].data)) printf("write to %s failed: %s\n", files[i].name, strerror(errno)); } } #define NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR 11 #define NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX 3 #define NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR 10 static void setup_802154() { int sock_route = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock_route == -1) exit(1); int sock_generic = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock_generic < 0) exit(1); int nl802154_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock_generic, "nl802154", true); for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { char devname[] = "wpan0"; devname[strlen(devname) - 1] += i; uint64_t hwaddr = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa0002 + (i << 8); uint16_t shortaddr = 0xaaa0 + i; int ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname); struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR; netlink_init(&nlmsg, nl802154_family_id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR, &shortaddr, sizeof(shortaddr)); int err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_generic); if (err < 0) { } netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock_route, devname, true, 0, &hwaddr, sizeof(hwaddr), 0); if (i == 0) { netlink_add_device_impl(&nlmsg, "lowpan", "lowpan0"); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); int err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_route); if (err < 0) { } } } close(sock_route); close(sock_generic); } #define USLEEP_FORKED_CHILD (3 * 50 * 1000) static long handle_clone_ret(long ret) { if (ret != 0) { __atomic_store_n(&clone_ongoing, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); return ret; } usleep(USLEEP_FORKED_CHILD); syscall(__NR_exit, 0); while (1) { } } static long syz_clone(volatile long flags, volatile long stack, volatile long stack_len, volatile long ptid, volatile long ctid, volatile long tls) { long sp = (stack + stack_len) & ~15; __atomic_store_n(&clone_ongoing, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); long ret = (long)syscall(__NR_clone, flags & ~CLONE_VM, sp, ptid, ctid, tls); return handle_clone_ret(ret); } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x1ffff000ul, 0x1000ul, 0ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x20000000ul, 0x1000000ul, 7ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x21000000ul, 0x1000ul, 0ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); setup_sysctl(); setup_fault(); setup_802154(); install_segv_handler(); use_temporary_dir(); NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x20000304 = 0); NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x20000308 = 0); NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000030c = 0); NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x20000310 = 0); NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x20000318 = -1); NONFAILING(memset((void*)0x2000031c, 0, 12)); NONFAILING( syz_io_uring_setup(0xf3, 0x20000300, 0x20000000, 0x20ffe000, 0, 0)); inject_fault(17); NONFAILING(syz_clone(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); return 0; }