// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=a23ecf422cd40ba0589c6e3ea27136150d22cea4 // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef __NR_bpf #define __NR_bpf 321 #endif #ifndef __NR_io_uring_enter #define __NR_io_uring_enter 426 #endif #ifndef __NR_io_uring_setup #define __NR_io_uring_setup 425 #endif static unsigned long long procid; static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } static void thread_start(void* (*fn)(void*), void* arg) { pthread_t th; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 128 << 10); int i = 0; for (; i < 100; i++) { if (pthread_create(&th, &attr, fn, arg) == 0) { pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); return; } if (errno == EAGAIN) { usleep(50); continue; } break; } exit(1); } typedef struct { int state; } event_t; static void event_init(event_t* ev) { ev->state = 0; } static void event_reset(event_t* ev) { ev->state = 0; } static void event_set(event_t* ev) { if (ev->state) exit(1); __atomic_store_n(&ev->state, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE); syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAKE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 1000000); } static void event_wait(event_t* ev) { while (!__atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 0, 0); } static int event_isset(event_t* ev) { return __atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); } static int event_timedwait(event_t* ev, uint64_t timeout) { uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); uint64_t now = start; for (;;) { uint64_t remain = timeout - (now - start); struct timespec ts; ts.tv_sec = remain / 1000; ts.tv_nsec = (remain % 1000) * 1000 * 1000; syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 0, &ts); if (__atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) return 1; now = current_time_ms(); if (now - start > timeout) return 0; } } static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } #define SIZEOF_IO_URING_SQE 64 #define SIZEOF_IO_URING_CQE 16 #define SQ_HEAD_OFFSET 0 #define SQ_TAIL_OFFSET 64 #define SQ_RING_MASK_OFFSET 256 #define SQ_RING_ENTRIES_OFFSET 264 #define SQ_FLAGS_OFFSET 276 #define SQ_DROPPED_OFFSET 272 #define CQ_HEAD_OFFSET 128 #define CQ_TAIL_OFFSET 192 #define CQ_RING_MASK_OFFSET 260 #define CQ_RING_ENTRIES_OFFSET 268 #define CQ_RING_OVERFLOW_OFFSET 284 #define CQ_FLAGS_OFFSET 280 #define CQ_CQES_OFFSET 320 struct io_sqring_offsets { uint32_t head; uint32_t tail; uint32_t ring_mask; uint32_t ring_entries; uint32_t flags; uint32_t dropped; uint32_t array; uint32_t resv1; uint64_t resv2; }; struct io_cqring_offsets { uint32_t head; uint32_t tail; uint32_t ring_mask; uint32_t ring_entries; uint32_t overflow; uint32_t cqes; uint64_t resv[2]; }; struct io_uring_params { uint32_t sq_entries; uint32_t cq_entries; uint32_t flags; uint32_t sq_thread_cpu; uint32_t sq_thread_idle; uint32_t features; uint32_t resv[4]; struct io_sqring_offsets sq_off; struct io_cqring_offsets cq_off; }; #define IORING_OFF_SQ_RING 0 #define IORING_OFF_SQES 0x10000000ULL #define IORING_SETUP_SQE128 (1U << 10) #define IORING_SETUP_CQE32 (1U << 11) static long syz_io_uring_setup(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2, volatile long a3) { uint32_t entries = (uint32_t)a0; struct io_uring_params* setup_params = (struct io_uring_params*)a1; void** ring_ptr_out = (void**)a2; void** sqes_ptr_out = (void**)a3; setup_params->flags &= ~(IORING_SETUP_CQE32 | IORING_SETUP_SQE128); uint32_t fd_io_uring = syscall(__NR_io_uring_setup, entries, setup_params); uint32_t sq_ring_sz = setup_params->sq_off.array + setup_params->sq_entries * sizeof(uint32_t); uint32_t cq_ring_sz = setup_params->cq_off.cqes + setup_params->cq_entries * SIZEOF_IO_URING_CQE; uint32_t ring_sz = sq_ring_sz > cq_ring_sz ? sq_ring_sz : cq_ring_sz; *ring_ptr_out = mmap(0, ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd_io_uring, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); uint32_t sqes_sz = setup_params->sq_entries * SIZEOF_IO_URING_SQE; *sqes_ptr_out = mmap(0, sqes_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd_io_uring, IORING_OFF_SQES); uint32_t* array = (uint32_t*)((uintptr_t)*ring_ptr_out + setup_params->sq_off.array); for (uint32_t index = 0; index < entries; index++) array[index] = index; return fd_io_uring; } static long syz_io_uring_submit(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2) { char* ring_ptr = (char*)a0; char* sqes_ptr = (char*)a1; char* sqe = (char*)a2; uint32_t sq_ring_mask = *(uint32_t*)(ring_ptr + SQ_RING_MASK_OFFSET); uint32_t* sq_tail_ptr = (uint32_t*)(ring_ptr + SQ_TAIL_OFFSET); uint32_t sq_tail = *sq_tail_ptr & sq_ring_mask; char* sqe_dest = sqes_ptr + sq_tail * SIZEOF_IO_URING_SQE; memcpy(sqe_dest, sqe, SIZEOF_IO_URING_SQE); uint32_t sq_tail_next = *sq_tail_ptr + 1; __atomic_store_n(sq_tail_ptr, sq_tail_next, __ATOMIC_RELEASE); return 0; } static long syz_memcpy_off(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2, volatile long a3, volatile long a4) { char* dest = (char*)a0; uint32_t dest_off = (uint32_t)a1; char* src = (char*)a2; uint32_t src_off = (uint32_t)a3; size_t n = (size_t)a4; return (long)memcpy(dest + dest_off, src + src_off, n); } static void kill_and_wait(int pid, int* status) { kill(-pid, SIGKILL); kill(pid, SIGKILL); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (waitpid(-1, status, WNOHANG | __WALL) == pid) return; usleep(1000); } DIR* dir = opendir("/sys/fs/fuse/connections"); if (dir) { for (;;) { struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir); if (!ent) break; if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char abort[300]; snprintf(abort, sizeof(abort), "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%s/abort", ent->d_name); int fd = open(abort, O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) { continue; } if (write(fd, abort, 1) < 0) { } close(fd); } closedir(dir); } else { } while (waitpid(-1, status, __WALL) != pid) { } } static void setup_test() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); write_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", "1000"); } #define KMEMLEAK_FILE "/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak" static const char* setup_leak() { if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "scan=off")) { if (errno == EBUSY) return "KMEMLEAK disabled: increase CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE" " or unset CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF"; return "failed to write(kmemleak, \"scan=off\")"; } if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "scan")) return "failed to write(kmemleak, \"scan\")"; sleep(5); if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "scan")) return "failed to write(kmemleak, \"scan\")"; if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "clear")) return "failed to write(kmemleak, \"clear\")"; return NULL; } static void check_leaks(void) { int fd = open(KMEMLEAK_FILE, O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) exit(1); uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); if (write(fd, "scan", 4) != 4) exit(1); sleep(1); while (current_time_ms() - start < 4 * 1000) sleep(1); if (write(fd, "scan", 4) != 4) exit(1); static char buf[128 << 10]; ssize_t n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); if (n < 0) exit(1); int nleaks = 0; if (n != 0) { sleep(1); if (write(fd, "scan", 4) != 4) exit(1); if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) exit(1); n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); if (n < 0) exit(1); buf[n] = 0; char* pos = buf; char* end = buf + n; while (pos < end) { char* next = strstr(pos + 1, "unreferenced object"); if (!next) next = end; char prev = *next; *next = 0; fprintf(stderr, "BUG: memory leak\n%s\n", pos); *next = prev; pos = next; nleaks++; } } if (write(fd, "clear", 5) != 5) exit(1); close(fd); if (nleaks) exit(1); } struct thread_t { int created, call; event_t ready, done; }; static struct thread_t threads[16]; static void execute_call(int call); static int running; static void* thr(void* arg) { struct thread_t* th = (struct thread_t*)arg; for (;;) { event_wait(&th->ready); event_reset(&th->ready); execute_call(th->call); __atomic_fetch_sub(&running, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); event_set(&th->done); } return 0; } static void execute_one(void) { if (write(1, "executing program\n", sizeof("executing program\n") - 1)) { } int i, call, thread; for (call = 0; call < 5; call++) { for (thread = 0; thread < (int)(sizeof(threads) / sizeof(threads[0])); thread++) { struct thread_t* th = &threads[thread]; if (!th->created) { th->created = 1; event_init(&th->ready); event_init(&th->done); event_set(&th->done); thread_start(thr, th); } if (!event_isset(&th->done)) continue; event_reset(&th->done); th->call = call; __atomic_fetch_add(&running, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); event_set(&th->ready); event_timedwait(&th->done, 50); break; } } for (i = 0; i < 100 && __atomic_load_n(&running, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); i++) sleep_ms(1); } static void execute_one(void); #define WAIT_FLAGS __WALL static void loop(void) { int iter = 0; for (;; iter++) { int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) exit(1); if (pid == 0) { setup_test(); execute_one(); exit(0); } int status = 0; uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); for (;;) { sleep_ms(10); if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WAIT_FLAGS) == pid) break; if (current_time_ms() - start < 5000) continue; kill_and_wait(pid, &status); break; } check_leaks(); } } uint64_t r[3] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0x0}; void execute_call(int call) { intptr_t res = 0; switch (call) { case 0: // syz_io_uring_setup arguments: [ // entries: int32 = 0xbc3 (4 bytes) // params: ptr[inout, io_uring_params] { // io_uring_params { // sq_entries: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // cq_entries: int32 = 0x40f6 (4 bytes) // flags: io_uring_setup_flags = 0x80 (4 bytes) // sq_thread_cpu: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // sq_thread_idle: int32 = 0x224 (4 bytes) // features: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // wq_fd: fd_io_uring (resource) // resv: buffer: {00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00} (length 0xc) // sq_off: array[int32] { // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // } // cq_off: array[int32] { // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // } // } // } // ring_ptr: ptr[out, ring_ptr] { // ring_ptr (resource) // } // sqes_ptr: ptr[out, sqes_ptr] { // sqes_ptr (resource) // } // ] // returns fd_io_uring *(uint32_t*)0x200000001484 = 0x40f6; *(uint32_t*)0x200000001488 = 0x80; *(uint32_t*)0x20000000148c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000001490 = 0x224; *(uint32_t*)0x200000001498 = -1; memset((void*)0x20000000149c, 0, 12); res = -1; res = syz_io_uring_setup(/*entries=*/0xbc3, /*params=*/0x200000001480, /*ring_ptr=*/0x200000000040, /*sqes_ptr=*/0x200000000280); if (res != -1) { r[0] = res; r[1] = *(uint64_t*)0x200000000040; r[2] = *(uint64_t*)0x200000000280; } break; case 1: // syz_io_uring_submit arguments: [ // ring_ptr: ring_ptr (resource) // sqes_ptr: sqes_ptr (resource) // sqe: ptr[in, io_uring_sqe_u] { // union io_uring_sqe_u { // IORING_OP_WRITEV: io_uring_sqe[IORING_OP_WRITEV, // flags[ioprio_priorities, int16], fd_or_fixed_fd_index, // fileoff[int64], ptr[in, array[iovec_in]], len[addr, int32], // flags[rwf_flags, int32], sqe_user_data_not_openat, // buf_index_personality_misc] { // opcode: const = 0x2 (1 bytes) // flags: iosqe_flags = 0x0 (1 bytes) // ioprio: ioprio_priorities = 0x0 (2 bytes) // fd: union fd_or_fixed_fd_index { // fd_index: int32 = 0x2 (4 bytes) // } // off: int64 = 0xa3d8 (8 bytes) // addr: ptr[in, array[iovec[in, array[int8]]]] { // array[iovec[in, array[int8]]] { // iovec[in, array[int8]] { // addr: ptr[in, buffer] { // buffer: {5d b5 bd} (length 0x3) // } // len: len = 0x3 (8 bytes) // } // } // } // len: len = 0x81 (4 bytes) // misc_flags: rwf_flags = 0x8 (4 bytes) // user_data: sqe_user_data_not_openat = 0x1 (8 bytes) // misc: buf_index_personality_misc { // buf_index: int16 = 0x2 (2 bytes) // ioring_personality_id: ioring_personality_id (resource) // pad_unused: buffer: {00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 // 00 00 00 00 00 00} (length 0x14) // } // } // } // } // ] *(uint8_t*)0x200000000300 = 2; *(uint8_t*)0x200000000301 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x200000000302 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000000304 = 2; *(uint64_t*)0x200000000308 = 0xa3d8; *(uint64_t*)0x200000000310 = 0x2000000005c0; *(uint64_t*)0x2000000005c0 = 0x200000000240; memcpy((void*)0x200000000240, "\x5d\xb5\xbd", 3); *(uint64_t*)0x2000000005c8 = 3; *(uint32_t*)0x200000000318 = 0x81; *(uint32_t*)0x20000000031c = 8; *(uint64_t*)0x200000000320 = 1; *(uint16_t*)0x200000000328 = 2; *(uint16_t*)0x20000000032a = 0; memset((void*)0x20000000032c, 0, 20); syz_io_uring_submit(/*ring_ptr=*/r[1], /*sqes_ptr=*/r[2], /*sqe=*/0x200000000300); break; case 2: // syz_memcpy_off$IO_URING_METADATA_GENERIC arguments: [ // ring_ptr: ring_ptr (resource) // off: io_uring_offsets = 0x4 (8 bytes) // src: ptr[in, int32] { // int32 = 0xfffffffc (4 bytes) // } // src_off: const = 0x0 (8 bytes) // nbytes: const = 0x4 (8 bytes) // ] *(uint32_t*)0x200000000080 = 0xfffffffc; syz_memcpy_off(/*ring_ptr=*/r[1], /*off=*/4, /*src=*/0x200000000080, /*src_off=*/0, /*nbytes=*/4); break; case 3: // io_uring_enter arguments: [ // fd: fd_io_uring (resource) // to_submit: int32 = 0x47f8 (4 bytes) // min_complete: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // flags: io_uring_enter_flags = 0x0 (8 bytes) // sigmask: nil // size: len = 0x0 (8 bytes) // ] syscall(__NR_io_uring_enter, /*fd=*/r[0], /*to_submit=*/0x47f8, /*min_complete=*/0, /*flags=*/0ul, /*sigmask=*/0ul, /*size=*/0ul); break; case 4: // bpf$MAP_CREATE arguments: [ // cmd: const = 0x0 (8 bytes) // arg: ptr[inout, array[ANYUNION]] { // array[ANYUNION] { // union ANYUNION { // ANYBLOB: buffer: {05 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ff} (length 0x9) // } // } // } // size: len = 0x48 (8 bytes) // ] // returns fd_bpf_map memcpy((void*)0x2000000009c0, "\x05\x00\x00\x00\x04\x00\x00\x00\xff", 9); syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0ul, /*arg=*/0x2000000009c0ul, /*size=*/0x48ul); break; } } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffffffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x200000000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000ul, /*prot=PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC*/ 7ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x200001000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul); const char* reason; (void)reason; if ((reason = setup_leak())) printf("the reproducer may not work as expected: leak checking setup " "failed: %s\n", reason); for (procid = 0; procid < 7; procid++) { if (fork() == 0) { loop(); } } sleep(1000000); return 0; }