// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ea246366261b677aca36882d39ea7aee4ff6e41a // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static unsigned long long procid; static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } struct nlmsg { char* pos; int nesting; struct nlattr* nested[8]; char buf[4096]; }; static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags, const void* data, int size) { memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg)); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_type = typ; hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags; memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size); } static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data, int size) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size; attr->nla_type = typ; if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len); } static void netlink_nest(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_type = typ; nlmsg->pos += sizeof(*attr); nlmsg->nested[nlmsg->nesting++] = attr; } static void netlink_done(struct nlmsg* nlmsg) { struct nlattr* attr = nlmsg->nested[--nlmsg->nesting]; attr->nla_len = nlmsg->pos - (char*)attr; } static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type, int* reply_len, bool dofail) { if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf; struct sockaddr_nl addr; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0; if (n < 0) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0; if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) { *reply_len = n; return 0; } if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error; return -errno; } static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) { return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true); } static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* family_name, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY; netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name, strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1); int n = 0; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail); if (err < 0) { return -1; } uint16_t id = 0; struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) { id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1); break; } } if (!id) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); return id; } static int netlink_next_msg(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, unsigned int offset, unsigned int total_len) { struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)(nlmsg->buf + offset); if (offset == total_len || offset + hdr->nlmsg_len > total_len) return -1; return hdr->nlmsg_len; } static void netlink_add_device_impl(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, const char* type, const char* name, bool up) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, name, strlen(name)); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_LINKINFO); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type)); } static void netlink_add_device(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* type, const char* name) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, type, name, false); netlink_done(nlmsg); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_veth(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const char* peer) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "veth", name, false); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); netlink_nest(nlmsg, VETH_INFO_PEER); nlmsg->pos += sizeof(struct ifinfomsg); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, peer, strlen(peer)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_xfrm(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "xfrm", name, true); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); int if_id = 1; netlink_attr(nlmsg, 2, &if_id, sizeof(if_id)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_hsr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const char* slave1, const char* slave2) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "hsr", name, false); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); int ifindex1 = if_nametoindex(slave1); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_HSR_SLAVE1, &ifindex1, sizeof(ifindex1)); int ifindex2 = if_nametoindex(slave2); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_HSR_SLAVE2, &ifindex2, sizeof(ifindex2)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_linked(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* type, const char* name, const char* link) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, type, name, false); netlink_done(nlmsg); int ifindex = if_nametoindex(link); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_vlan(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const char* link, uint16_t id, uint16_t proto) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "vlan", name, false); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_VLAN_ID, &id, sizeof(id)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_VLAN_PROTOCOL, &proto, sizeof(proto)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int ifindex = if_nametoindex(link); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_macvlan(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const char* link) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "macvlan", name, false); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); uint32_t mode = MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE; netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE, &mode, sizeof(mode)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int ifindex = if_nametoindex(link); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_geneve(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, uint32_t vni, struct in_addr* addr4, struct in6_addr* addr6) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "geneve", name, false); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_GENEVE_ID, &vni, sizeof(vni)); if (addr4) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE, addr4, sizeof(*addr4)); if (addr6) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE6, addr6, sizeof(*addr6)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } #define IFLA_IPVLAN_FLAGS 2 #define IPVLAN_MODE_L3S 2 #undef IPVLAN_F_VEPA #define IPVLAN_F_VEPA 2 static void netlink_add_ipvlan(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const char* link, uint16_t mode, uint16_t flags) { netlink_add_device_impl(nlmsg, "ipvlan", name, false); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_DATA); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IPVLAN_MODE, &mode, sizeof(mode)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IPVLAN_FLAGS, &flags, sizeof(flags)); netlink_done(nlmsg); netlink_done(nlmsg); int ifindex = if_nametoindex(link); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, bool up, const char* master, const void* mac, int macsize, const char* new_name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (new_name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name)); if (master) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); } if (macsize) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static int netlink_add_addr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev, const void* addr, int addrsize) { struct ifaddrmsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); hdr.ifa_family = addrsize == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6; hdr.ifa_prefixlen = addrsize == 4 ? 24 : 120; hdr.ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; hdr.ifa_index = if_nametoindex(dev); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REPLACE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFA_LOCAL, addr, addrsize); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFA_ADDRESS, addr, addrsize); return netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); } static void netlink_add_addr4(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev, const char* addr) { struct in_addr in_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &in_addr); int err = netlink_add_addr(nlmsg, sock, dev, &in_addr, sizeof(in_addr)); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_addr6(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev, const char* addr) { struct in6_addr in6_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &in6_addr); int err = netlink_add_addr(nlmsg, sock, dev, &in6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr)); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_neigh(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const void* addr, int addrsize, const void* mac, int macsize) { struct ndmsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); hdr.ndm_family = addrsize == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6; hdr.ndm_ifindex = if_nametoindex(name); hdr.ndm_state = NUD_PERMANENT; netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NDA_DST, addr, addrsize); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NDA_LLADDR, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static struct nlmsg nlmsg; static int tunfd = -1; #define TUN_IFACE "syz_tun" #define LOCAL_MAC 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa #define REMOTE_MAC 0xaaaaaaaaaabb #define LOCAL_IPV4 "172.20.20.170" #define REMOTE_IPV4 "172.20.20.187" #define LOCAL_IPV6 "fe80::aa" #define REMOTE_IPV6 "fe80::bb" #define IFF_NAPI 0x0010 static void initialize_tun(void) { tunfd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (tunfd == -1) { printf("tun: can't open /dev/net/tun: please enable CONFIG_TUN=y\n"); printf("otherwise fuzzing or reproducing might not work as intended\n"); return; } const int kTunFd = 200; if (dup2(tunfd, kTunFd) < 0) exit(1); close(tunfd); tunfd = kTunFd; struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, TUN_IFACE, IFNAMSIZ); ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI; if (ioctl(tunfd, TUNSETIFF, (void*)&ifr) < 0) { exit(1); } char sysctl[64]; sprintf(sysctl, "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/accept_dad", TUN_IFACE); write_file(sysctl, "0"); sprintf(sysctl, "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/router_solicitations", TUN_IFACE); write_file(sysctl, "0"); int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock == -1) exit(1); netlink_add_addr4(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, LOCAL_IPV4); netlink_add_addr6(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, LOCAL_IPV6); uint64_t macaddr = REMOTE_MAC; struct in_addr in_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET, REMOTE_IPV4, &in_addr); netlink_add_neigh(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, &in_addr, sizeof(in_addr), &macaddr, ETH_ALEN); struct in6_addr in6_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET6, REMOTE_IPV6, &in6_addr); netlink_add_neigh(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, &in6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr), &macaddr, ETH_ALEN); macaddr = LOCAL_MAC; netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, true, 0, &macaddr, ETH_ALEN, NULL); close(sock); } #define DEVLINK_FAMILY_NAME "devlink" #define DEVLINK_CMD_PORT_GET 5 #define DEVLINK_ATTR_BUS_NAME 1 #define DEVLINK_ATTR_DEV_NAME 2 #define DEVLINK_ATTR_NETDEV_NAME 7 static struct nlmsg nlmsg2; static void initialize_devlink_ports(const char* bus_name, const char* dev_name, const char* netdev_prefix) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; int len, total_len, id, err, offset; uint16_t netdev_index; int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock == -1) exit(1); int rtsock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (rtsock == -1) exit(1); id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock, DEVLINK_FAMILY_NAME, true); if (id == -1) goto error; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = DEVLINK_CMD_PORT_GET; netlink_init(&nlmsg, id, NLM_F_DUMP, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, DEVLINK_ATTR_BUS_NAME, bus_name, strlen(bus_name) + 1); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, DEVLINK_ATTR_DEV_NAME, dev_name, strlen(dev_name) + 1); err = netlink_send_ext(&nlmsg, sock, id, &total_len, true); if (err < 0) { goto error; } offset = 0; netdev_index = 0; while ((len = netlink_next_msg(&nlmsg, offset, total_len)) != -1) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg.buf + offset + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg.buf + offset + len; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == DEVLINK_ATTR_NETDEV_NAME) { char* port_name; char netdev_name[IFNAMSIZ]; port_name = (char*)(attr + 1); snprintf(netdev_name, sizeof(netdev_name), "%s%d", netdev_prefix, netdev_index); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg2, rtsock, port_name, true, 0, 0, 0, netdev_name); break; } } offset += len; netdev_index++; } error: close(rtsock); close(sock); } #define DEV_IPV4 "172.20.20.%d" #define DEV_IPV6 "fe80::%02x" #define DEV_MAC 0x00aaaaaaaaaa static void netdevsim_add(unsigned int addr, unsigned int port_count) { write_file("/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device", "%u", addr); if (write_file("/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device", "%u %u", addr, port_count)) { char buf[32]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "netdevsim%d", addr); initialize_devlink_ports("netdevsim", buf, "netdevsim"); } } #define WG_GENL_NAME "wireguard" enum wg_cmd { WG_CMD_GET_DEVICE, WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE, }; enum wgdevice_attribute { WGDEVICE_A_UNSPEC, WGDEVICE_A_IFINDEX, WGDEVICE_A_IFNAME, WGDEVICE_A_PRIVATE_KEY, WGDEVICE_A_PUBLIC_KEY, WGDEVICE_A_FLAGS, WGDEVICE_A_LISTEN_PORT, WGDEVICE_A_FWMARK, WGDEVICE_A_PEERS, }; enum wgpeer_attribute { WGPEER_A_UNSPEC, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, WGPEER_A_PRESHARED_KEY, WGPEER_A_FLAGS, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, WGPEER_A_LAST_HANDSHAKE_TIME, WGPEER_A_RX_BYTES, WGPEER_A_TX_BYTES, WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS, WGPEER_A_PROTOCOL_VERSION, }; enum wgallowedip_attribute { WGALLOWEDIP_A_UNSPEC, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, }; static void netlink_wireguard_setup(void) { const char ifname_a[] = "wg0"; const char ifname_b[] = "wg1"; const char ifname_c[] = "wg2"; const char private_a[] = "\xa0\x5c\xa8\x4f\x6c\x9c\x8e\x38\x53\xe2\xfd\x7a\x70\xae\x0f\xb2\x0f\xa1" "\x52\x60\x0c\xb0\x08\x45\x17\x4f\x08\x07\x6f\x8d\x78\x43"; const char private_b[] = "\xb0\x80\x73\xe8\xd4\x4e\x91\xe3\xda\x92\x2c\x22\x43\x82\x44\xbb\x88\x5c" "\x69\xe2\x69\xc8\xe9\xd8\x35\xb1\x14\x29\x3a\x4d\xdc\x6e"; const char private_c[] = "\xa0\xcb\x87\x9a\x47\xf5\xbc\x64\x4c\x0e\x69\x3f\xa6\xd0\x31\xc7\x4a\x15" "\x53\xb6\xe9\x01\xb9\xff\x2f\x51\x8c\x78\x04\x2f\xb5\x42"; const char public_a[] = "\x97\x5c\x9d\x81\xc9\x83\xc8\x20\x9e\xe7\x81\x25\x4b\x89\x9f\x8e\xd9\x25" "\xae\x9f\x09\x23\xc2\x3c\x62\xf5\x3c\x57\xcd\xbf\x69\x1c"; const char public_b[] = "\xd1\x73\x28\x99\xf6\x11\xcd\x89\x94\x03\x4d\x7f\x41\x3d\xc9\x57\x63\x0e" "\x54\x93\xc2\x85\xac\xa4\x00\x65\xcb\x63\x11\xbe\x69\x6b"; const char public_c[] = "\xf4\x4d\xa3\x67\xa8\x8e\xe6\x56\x4f\x02\x02\x11\x45\x67\x27\x08\x2f\x5c" "\xeb\xee\x8b\x1b\xf5\xeb\x73\x37\x34\x1b\x45\x9b\x39\x22"; const uint16_t listen_a = 20001; const uint16_t listen_b = 20002; const uint16_t listen_c = 20003; const uint16_t af_inet = AF_INET; const uint16_t af_inet6 = AF_INET6; const struct sockaddr_in endpoint_b_v4 = { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_port = htons(listen_b), .sin_addr = {htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)}}; const struct sockaddr_in endpoint_c_v4 = { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_port = htons(listen_c), .sin_addr = {htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)}}; struct sockaddr_in6 endpoint_a_v6 = {.sin6_family = AF_INET6, .sin6_port = htons(listen_a)}; endpoint_a_v6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; struct sockaddr_in6 endpoint_c_v6 = {.sin6_family = AF_INET6, .sin6_port = htons(listen_c)}; endpoint_c_v6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; const struct in_addr first_half_v4 = {0}; const struct in_addr second_half_v4 = {(uint32_t)htonl(128 << 24)}; const struct in6_addr first_half_v6 = {{{0}}}; const struct in6_addr second_half_v6 = {{{0x80}}}; const uint8_t half_cidr = 1; const uint16_t persistent_keepalives[] = {1, 3, 7, 9, 14, 19}; struct genlmsghdr genlhdr = {.cmd = WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE, .version = 1}; int sock; int id, err; sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock == -1) { return; } id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock, WG_GENL_NAME, true); if (id == -1) goto error; netlink_init(&nlmsg, id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_IFNAME, ifname_a, strlen(ifname_a) + 1); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_PRIVATE_KEY, private_a, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_LISTEN_PORT, &listen_a, 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGDEVICE_A_PEERS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, public_b, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, &endpoint_b_v4, sizeof(endpoint_b_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, &persistent_keepalives[0], 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &first_half_v4, sizeof(first_half_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet6, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &first_half_v6, sizeof(first_half_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, public_c, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, &endpoint_c_v6, sizeof(endpoint_c_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, &persistent_keepalives[1], 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &second_half_v4, sizeof(second_half_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet6, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &second_half_v6, sizeof(second_half_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } netlink_init(&nlmsg, id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_IFNAME, ifname_b, strlen(ifname_b) + 1); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_PRIVATE_KEY, private_b, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_LISTEN_PORT, &listen_b, 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGDEVICE_A_PEERS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, public_a, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, &endpoint_a_v6, sizeof(endpoint_a_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, &persistent_keepalives[2], 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &first_half_v4, sizeof(first_half_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet6, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &first_half_v6, sizeof(first_half_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, public_c, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, &endpoint_c_v4, sizeof(endpoint_c_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, &persistent_keepalives[3], 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &second_half_v4, sizeof(second_half_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet6, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &second_half_v6, sizeof(second_half_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } netlink_init(&nlmsg, id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_IFNAME, ifname_c, strlen(ifname_c) + 1); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_PRIVATE_KEY, private_c, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGDEVICE_A_LISTEN_PORT, &listen_c, 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGDEVICE_A_PEERS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, public_a, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, &endpoint_a_v6, sizeof(endpoint_a_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, &persistent_keepalives[4], 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &first_half_v4, sizeof(first_half_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet6, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &first_half_v6, sizeof(first_half_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, public_b, 32); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_ENDPOINT, &endpoint_b_v4, sizeof(endpoint_b_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGPEER_A_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, &persistent_keepalives[5], 2); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &second_half_v4, sizeof(second_half_v4)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_nest(&nlmsg, NLA_F_NESTED | 0); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, &af_inet6, 2); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, &second_half_v6, sizeof(second_half_v6)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, &half_cidr, 1); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_done(&nlmsg); err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } error: close(sock); } static void initialize_netdevices(void) { char netdevsim[16]; sprintf(netdevsim, "netdevsim%d", (int)procid); struct { const char* type; const char* dev; } devtypes[] = { {"ip6gretap", "ip6gretap0"}, {"bridge", "bridge0"}, {"vcan", "vcan0"}, {"bond", "bond0"}, {"team", "team0"}, {"dummy", "dummy0"}, {"nlmon", "nlmon0"}, {"caif", "caif0"}, {"batadv", "batadv0"}, {"vxcan", "vxcan1"}, {"veth", 0}, {"wireguard", "wg0"}, {"wireguard", "wg1"}, {"wireguard", "wg2"}, }; const char* devmasters[] = {"bridge", "bond", "team", "batadv"}; struct { const char* name; int macsize; bool noipv6; } devices[] = { {"lo", ETH_ALEN}, {"sit0", 0}, {"bridge0", ETH_ALEN}, {"vcan0", 0, true}, {"tunl0", 0}, {"gre0", 0}, {"gretap0", ETH_ALEN}, {"ip_vti0", 0}, {"ip6_vti0", 0}, {"ip6tnl0", 0}, {"ip6gre0", 0}, {"ip6gretap0", ETH_ALEN}, {"erspan0", ETH_ALEN}, {"bond0", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1", ETH_ALEN}, {"team0", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_to_bridge", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_to_bridge", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_to_bond", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_to_bond", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_to_team", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_to_team", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_to_hsr", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_to_hsr", ETH_ALEN}, {"hsr0", 0}, {"dummy0", ETH_ALEN}, {"nlmon0", 0}, {"vxcan0", 0, true}, {"vxcan1", 0, true}, {"caif0", ETH_ALEN}, {"batadv0", ETH_ALEN}, {netdevsim, ETH_ALEN}, {"xfrm0", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_virt_wifi", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_virt_wifi", ETH_ALEN}, {"virt_wifi0", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_vlan", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_vlan", ETH_ALEN}, {"vlan0", ETH_ALEN}, {"vlan1", ETH_ALEN}, {"macvlan0", ETH_ALEN}, {"macvlan1", ETH_ALEN}, {"ipvlan0", ETH_ALEN}, {"ipvlan1", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_macvtap", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_macvtap", ETH_ALEN}, {"macvtap0", ETH_ALEN}, {"macsec0", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth0_to_batadv", ETH_ALEN}, {"veth1_to_batadv", ETH_ALEN}, {"batadv_slave_0", ETH_ALEN}, {"batadv_slave_1", ETH_ALEN}, {"geneve0", ETH_ALEN}, {"geneve1", ETH_ALEN}, {"wg0", 0}, {"wg1", 0}, {"wg2", 0}, }; int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock == -1) exit(1); unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(devtypes) / sizeof(devtypes[0]); i++) netlink_add_device(&nlmsg, sock, devtypes[i].type, devtypes[i].dev); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(devmasters) / (sizeof(devmasters[0])); i++) { char master[32], slave0[32], veth0[32], slave1[32], veth1[32]; sprintf(slave0, "%s_slave_0", devmasters[i]); sprintf(veth0, "veth0_to_%s", devmasters[i]); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, slave0, veth0); sprintf(slave1, "%s_slave_1", devmasters[i]); sprintf(veth1, "veth1_to_%s", devmasters[i]); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, slave1, veth1); sprintf(master, "%s0", devmasters[i]); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, slave0, false, master, 0, 0, NULL); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, slave1, false, master, 0, 0, NULL); } netlink_add_xfrm(&nlmsg, sock, "xfrm0"); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, "bridge_slave_0", true, 0, 0, 0, NULL); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, "bridge_slave_1", true, 0, 0, 0, NULL); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, "hsr_slave_0", "veth0_to_hsr"); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, "hsr_slave_1", "veth1_to_hsr"); netlink_add_hsr(&nlmsg, sock, "hsr0", "hsr_slave_0", "hsr_slave_1"); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, "hsr_slave_0", true, 0, 0, 0, NULL); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, "hsr_slave_1", true, 0, 0, 0, NULL); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, "veth0_virt_wifi", "veth1_virt_wifi"); netlink_add_linked(&nlmsg, sock, "virt_wifi", "virt_wifi0", "veth1_virt_wifi"); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, "veth0_vlan", "veth1_vlan"); netlink_add_vlan(&nlmsg, sock, "vlan0", "veth0_vlan", 0, htons(ETH_P_8021Q)); netlink_add_vlan(&nlmsg, sock, "vlan1", "veth0_vlan", 1, htons(ETH_P_8021AD)); netlink_add_macvlan(&nlmsg, sock, "macvlan0", "veth1_vlan"); netlink_add_macvlan(&nlmsg, sock, "macvlan1", "veth1_vlan"); netlink_add_ipvlan(&nlmsg, sock, "ipvlan0", "veth0_vlan", IPVLAN_MODE_L2, 0); netlink_add_ipvlan(&nlmsg, sock, "ipvlan1", "veth0_vlan", IPVLAN_MODE_L3S, IPVLAN_F_VEPA); netlink_add_veth(&nlmsg, sock, "veth0_macvtap", "veth1_macvtap"); netlink_add_linked(&nlmsg, sock, "macvtap", "macvtap0", "veth0_macvtap"); netlink_add_linked(&nlmsg, sock, "macsec", "macsec0", "veth1_macvtap"); char addr[32]; sprintf(addr, DEV_IPV4, 14 + 10); struct in_addr geneve_addr4; if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &geneve_addr4) <= 0) exit(1); struct in6_addr geneve_addr6; if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, "fc00::01", &geneve_addr6) <= 0) exit(1); netlink_add_geneve(&nlmsg, sock, "geneve0", 0, &geneve_addr4, 0); netlink_add_geneve(&nlmsg, sock, "geneve1", 1, 0, &geneve_addr6); netdevsim_add((int)procid, 4); netlink_wireguard_setup(); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(devices) / (sizeof(devices[0])); i++) { char addr[32]; sprintf(addr, DEV_IPV4, i + 10); netlink_add_addr4(&nlmsg, sock, devices[i].name, addr); if (!devices[i].noipv6) { sprintf(addr, DEV_IPV6, i + 10); netlink_add_addr6(&nlmsg, sock, devices[i].name, addr); } uint64_t macaddr = DEV_MAC + ((i + 10ull) << 40); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, devices[i].name, true, 0, &macaddr, devices[i].macsize, NULL); } close(sock); } static void initialize_netdevices_init(void) { int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock == -1) exit(1); struct { const char* type; int macsize; bool noipv6; bool noup; } devtypes[] = { {"nr", 7, true}, {"rose", 5, true, true}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(devtypes) / sizeof(devtypes[0]); i++) { char dev[32], addr[32]; sprintf(dev, "%s%d", devtypes[i].type, (int)procid); sprintf(addr, "172.30.%d.%d", i, (int)procid + 1); netlink_add_addr4(&nlmsg, sock, dev, addr); if (!devtypes[i].noipv6) { sprintf(addr, "fe88::%02x:%02x", i, (int)procid + 1); netlink_add_addr6(&nlmsg, sock, dev, addr); } int macsize = devtypes[i].macsize; uint64_t macaddr = 0xbbbbbb + ((unsigned long long)i << (8 * (macsize - 2))) + (procid << (8 * (macsize - 1))); netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, dev, !devtypes[i].noup, 0, &macaddr, macsize, NULL); } close(sock); } #define MAX_FDS 30 #define USB_MAX_IFACE_NUM 4 #define USB_MAX_EP_NUM 32 #define USB_MAX_FDS 6 struct usb_endpoint_index { struct usb_endpoint_descriptor desc; int handle; }; struct usb_iface_index { struct usb_interface_descriptor* iface; uint8_t bInterfaceNumber; uint8_t bAlternateSetting; uint8_t bInterfaceClass; struct usb_endpoint_index eps[USB_MAX_EP_NUM]; int eps_num; }; struct usb_device_index { struct usb_device_descriptor* dev; struct usb_config_descriptor* config; uint8_t bDeviceClass; uint8_t bMaxPower; int config_length; struct usb_iface_index ifaces[USB_MAX_IFACE_NUM]; int ifaces_num; int iface_cur; }; struct usb_info { int fd; struct usb_device_index index; }; static struct usb_info usb_devices[USB_MAX_FDS]; static struct usb_device_index* lookup_usb_index(int fd) { for (int i = 0; i < USB_MAX_FDS; i++) { if (__atomic_load_n(&usb_devices[i].fd, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) == fd) return &usb_devices[i].index; } return NULL; } static int usb_devices_num; static bool parse_usb_descriptor(const char* buffer, size_t length, struct usb_device_index* index) { if (length < sizeof(*index->dev) + sizeof(*index->config)) return false; memset(index, 0, sizeof(*index)); index->dev = (struct usb_device_descriptor*)buffer; index->config = (struct usb_config_descriptor*)(buffer + sizeof(*index->dev)); index->bDeviceClass = index->dev->bDeviceClass; index->bMaxPower = index->config->bMaxPower; index->config_length = length - sizeof(*index->dev); index->iface_cur = -1; size_t offset = 0; while (true) { if (offset + 1 >= length) break; uint8_t desc_length = buffer[offset]; uint8_t desc_type = buffer[offset + 1]; if (desc_length <= 2) break; if (offset + desc_length > length) break; if (desc_type == USB_DT_INTERFACE && index->ifaces_num < USB_MAX_IFACE_NUM) { struct usb_interface_descriptor* iface = (struct usb_interface_descriptor*)(buffer + offset); index->ifaces[index->ifaces_num].iface = iface; index->ifaces[index->ifaces_num].bInterfaceNumber = iface->bInterfaceNumber; index->ifaces[index->ifaces_num].bAlternateSetting = iface->bAlternateSetting; index->ifaces[index->ifaces_num].bInterfaceClass = iface->bInterfaceClass; index->ifaces_num++; } if (desc_type == USB_DT_ENDPOINT && index->ifaces_num > 0) { struct usb_iface_index* iface = &index->ifaces[index->ifaces_num - 1]; if (iface->eps_num < USB_MAX_EP_NUM) { memcpy(&iface->eps[iface->eps_num].desc, buffer + offset, sizeof(iface->eps[iface->eps_num].desc)); iface->eps_num++; } } offset += desc_length; } return true; } static struct usb_device_index* add_usb_index(int fd, const char* dev, size_t dev_len) { int i = __atomic_fetch_add(&usb_devices_num, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); if (i >= USB_MAX_FDS) return NULL; if (!parse_usb_descriptor(dev, dev_len, &usb_devices[i].index)) return NULL; __atomic_store_n(&usb_devices[i].fd, fd, __ATOMIC_RELEASE); return &usb_devices[i].index; } struct vusb_connect_string_descriptor { uint32_t len; char* str; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vusb_connect_descriptors { uint32_t qual_len; char* qual; uint32_t bos_len; char* bos; uint32_t strs_len; struct vusb_connect_string_descriptor strs[0]; } __attribute__((packed)); static const char default_string[] = {8, USB_DT_STRING, 's', 0, 'y', 0, 'z', 0}; static const char default_lang_id[] = {4, USB_DT_STRING, 0x09, 0x04}; static bool lookup_connect_response_in(int fd, const struct vusb_connect_descriptors* descs, const struct usb_ctrlrequest* ctrl, struct usb_qualifier_descriptor* qual, char** response_data, uint32_t* response_length) { struct usb_device_index* index = lookup_usb_index(fd); uint8_t str_idx; if (!index) return false; switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) { case USB_TYPE_STANDARD: switch (ctrl->bRequest) { case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: switch (ctrl->wValue >> 8) { case USB_DT_DEVICE: *response_data = (char*)index->dev; *response_length = sizeof(*index->dev); return true; case USB_DT_CONFIG: *response_data = (char*)index->config; *response_length = index->config_length; return true; case USB_DT_STRING: str_idx = (uint8_t)ctrl->wValue; if (descs && str_idx < descs->strs_len) { *response_data = descs->strs[str_idx].str; *response_length = descs->strs[str_idx].len; return true; } if (str_idx == 0) { *response_data = (char*)&default_lang_id[0]; *response_length = default_lang_id[0]; return true; } *response_data = (char*)&default_string[0]; *response_length = default_string[0]; return true; case USB_DT_BOS: *response_data = descs->bos; *response_length = descs->bos_len; return true; case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: if (!descs->qual) { qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual); qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER; qual->bcdUSB = index->dev->bcdUSB; qual->bDeviceClass = index->dev->bDeviceClass; qual->bDeviceSubClass = index->dev->bDeviceSubClass; qual->bDeviceProtocol = index->dev->bDeviceProtocol; qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = index->dev->bMaxPacketSize0; qual->bNumConfigurations = index->dev->bNumConfigurations; qual->bRESERVED = 0; *response_data = (char*)qual; *response_length = sizeof(*qual); return true; } *response_data = descs->qual; *response_length = descs->qual_len; return true; default: break; } break; default: break; } break; default: break; } return false; } typedef bool (*lookup_connect_out_response_t)( int fd, const struct vusb_connect_descriptors* descs, const struct usb_ctrlrequest* ctrl, bool* done); static bool lookup_connect_response_out_generic( int fd, const struct vusb_connect_descriptors* descs, const struct usb_ctrlrequest* ctrl, bool* done) { switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) { case USB_TYPE_STANDARD: switch (ctrl->bRequest) { case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: *done = true; return true; default: break; } break; } return false; } struct vusb_descriptor { uint8_t req_type; uint8_t desc_type; uint32_t len; char data[0]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vusb_descriptors { uint32_t len; struct vusb_descriptor* generic; struct vusb_descriptor* descs[0]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vusb_response { uint8_t type; uint8_t req; uint32_t len; char data[0]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vusb_responses { uint32_t len; struct vusb_response* generic; struct vusb_response* resps[0]; } __attribute__((packed)); static bool lookup_control_response(const struct vusb_descriptors* descs, const struct vusb_responses* resps, struct usb_ctrlrequest* ctrl, char** response_data, uint32_t* response_length) { int descs_num = 0; int resps_num = 0; if (descs) descs_num = (descs->len - offsetof(struct vusb_descriptors, descs)) / sizeof(descs->descs[0]); if (resps) resps_num = (resps->len - offsetof(struct vusb_responses, resps)) / sizeof(resps->resps[0]); uint8_t req = ctrl->bRequest; uint8_t req_type = ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK; uint8_t desc_type = ctrl->wValue >> 8; if (req == USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR) { int i; for (i = 0; i < descs_num; i++) { struct vusb_descriptor* desc = descs->descs[i]; if (!desc) continue; if (desc->req_type == req_type && desc->desc_type == desc_type) { *response_length = desc->len; if (*response_length != 0) *response_data = &desc->data[0]; else *response_data = NULL; return true; } } if (descs && descs->generic) { *response_data = &descs->generic->data[0]; *response_length = descs->generic->len; return true; } } else { int i; for (i = 0; i < resps_num; i++) { struct vusb_response* resp = resps->resps[i]; if (!resp) continue; if (resp->type == req_type && resp->req == req) { *response_length = resp->len; if (*response_length != 0) *response_data = &resp->data[0]; else *response_data = NULL; return true; } } if (resps && resps->generic) { *response_data = &resps->generic->data[0]; *response_length = resps->generic->len; return true; } } return false; } #define UDC_NAME_LENGTH_MAX 128 struct usb_raw_init { __u8 driver_name[UDC_NAME_LENGTH_MAX]; __u8 device_name[UDC_NAME_LENGTH_MAX]; __u8 speed; }; enum usb_raw_event_type { USB_RAW_EVENT_INVALID = 0, USB_RAW_EVENT_CONNECT = 1, USB_RAW_EVENT_CONTROL = 2, }; struct usb_raw_event { __u32 type; __u32 length; __u8 data[0]; }; struct usb_raw_ep_io { __u16 ep; __u16 flags; __u32 length; __u8 data[0]; }; #define USB_RAW_EPS_NUM_MAX 30 #define USB_RAW_EP_NAME_MAX 16 #define USB_RAW_EP_ADDR_ANY 0xff struct usb_raw_ep_caps { __u32 type_control : 1; __u32 type_iso : 1; __u32 type_bulk : 1; __u32 type_int : 1; __u32 dir_in : 1; __u32 dir_out : 1; }; struct usb_raw_ep_limits { __u16 maxpacket_limit; __u16 max_streams; __u32 reserved; }; struct usb_raw_ep_info { __u8 name[USB_RAW_EP_NAME_MAX]; __u32 addr; struct usb_raw_ep_caps caps; struct usb_raw_ep_limits limits; }; struct usb_raw_eps_info { struct usb_raw_ep_info eps[USB_RAW_EPS_NUM_MAX]; }; #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_INIT _IOW('U', 0, struct usb_raw_init) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_RUN _IO('U', 1) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EVENT_FETCH _IOR('U', 2, struct usb_raw_event) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_WRITE _IOW('U', 3, struct usb_raw_ep_io) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_READ _IOWR('U', 4, struct usb_raw_ep_io) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_ENABLE _IOW('U', 5, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_DISABLE _IOW('U', 6, __u32) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_WRITE _IOW('U', 7, struct usb_raw_ep_io) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_READ _IOWR('U', 8, struct usb_raw_ep_io) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_CONFIGURE _IO('U', 9) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_VBUS_DRAW _IOW('U', 10, __u32) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO _IOR('U', 11, struct usb_raw_eps_info) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_STALL _IO('U', 12) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_SET_HALT _IOW('U', 13, __u32) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_CLEAR_HALT _IOW('U', 14, __u32) #define USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_SET_WEDGE _IOW('U', 15, __u32) static int usb_raw_open() { return open("/dev/raw-gadget", O_RDWR); } static int usb_raw_init(int fd, uint32_t speed, const char* driver, const char* device) { struct usb_raw_init arg; strncpy((char*)&arg.driver_name[0], driver, sizeof(arg.driver_name)); strncpy((char*)&arg.device_name[0], device, sizeof(arg.device_name)); arg.speed = speed; return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_INIT, &arg); } static int usb_raw_run(int fd) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_RUN, 0); } static int usb_raw_configure(int fd) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_CONFIGURE, 0); } static int usb_raw_vbus_draw(int fd, uint32_t power) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_VBUS_DRAW, power); } static int usb_raw_ep0_write(int fd, struct usb_raw_ep_io* io) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_WRITE, io); } static int usb_raw_ep0_read(int fd, struct usb_raw_ep_io* io) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_READ, io); } static int usb_raw_event_fetch(int fd, struct usb_raw_event* event) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_EVENT_FETCH, event); } static int usb_raw_ep_enable(int fd, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor* desc) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_ENABLE, desc); } static int usb_raw_ep_disable(int fd, int ep) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_DISABLE, ep); } static int usb_raw_ep0_stall(int fd) { return ioctl(fd, USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_STALL, 0); } static int lookup_interface(int fd, uint8_t bInterfaceNumber, uint8_t bAlternateSetting) { struct usb_device_index* index = lookup_usb_index(fd); if (!index) return -1; for (int i = 0; i < index->ifaces_num; i++) { if (index->ifaces[i].bInterfaceNumber == bInterfaceNumber && index->ifaces[i].bAlternateSetting == bAlternateSetting) return i; } return -1; } #define USB_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 4096 struct usb_raw_control_event { struct usb_raw_event inner; struct usb_ctrlrequest ctrl; char data[USB_MAX_PACKET_SIZE]; }; struct usb_raw_ep_io_data { struct usb_raw_ep_io inner; char data[USB_MAX_PACKET_SIZE]; }; static void set_interface(int fd, int n) { struct usb_device_index* index = lookup_usb_index(fd); if (!index) return; if (index->iface_cur >= 0 && index->iface_cur < index->ifaces_num) { for (int ep = 0; ep < index->ifaces[index->iface_cur].eps_num; ep++) { int rv = usb_raw_ep_disable( fd, index->ifaces[index->iface_cur].eps[ep].handle); if (rv < 0) { } else { } } } if (n >= 0 && n < index->ifaces_num) { for (int ep = 0; ep < index->ifaces[n].eps_num; ep++) { int rv = usb_raw_ep_enable(fd, &index->ifaces[n].eps[ep].desc); if (rv < 0) { } else { index->ifaces[n].eps[ep].handle = rv; } } index->iface_cur = n; } } static int configure_device(int fd) { struct usb_device_index* index = lookup_usb_index(fd); if (!index) return -1; int rv = usb_raw_vbus_draw(fd, index->bMaxPower); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } rv = usb_raw_configure(fd); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } set_interface(fd, 0); return 0; } static volatile long syz_usb_connect_impl(uint64_t speed, uint64_t dev_len, const char* dev, const struct vusb_connect_descriptors* descs, lookup_connect_out_response_t lookup_connect_response_out) { if (!dev) { return -1; } int fd = usb_raw_open(); if (fd < 0) { return fd; } if (fd >= MAX_FDS) { close(fd); return -1; } struct usb_device_index* index = add_usb_index(fd, dev, dev_len); if (!index) { return -1; } char device[32]; sprintf(&device[0], "dummy_udc.%llu", procid); int rv = usb_raw_init(fd, speed, "dummy_udc", &device[0]); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } rv = usb_raw_run(fd); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } bool done = false; while (!done) { struct usb_raw_control_event event; event.inner.type = 0; event.inner.length = sizeof(event.ctrl); rv = usb_raw_event_fetch(fd, (struct usb_raw_event*)&event); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } if (event.inner.type != USB_RAW_EVENT_CONTROL) continue; char* response_data = NULL; uint32_t response_length = 0; struct usb_qualifier_descriptor qual; if (event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) { if (!lookup_connect_response_in(fd, descs, &event.ctrl, &qual, &response_data, &response_length)) { usb_raw_ep0_stall(fd); continue; } } else { if (!lookup_connect_response_out(fd, descs, &event.ctrl, &done)) { usb_raw_ep0_stall(fd); continue; } response_data = NULL; response_length = event.ctrl.wLength; } if ((event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD && event.ctrl.bRequest == USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION) { rv = configure_device(fd); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } } struct usb_raw_ep_io_data response; response.inner.ep = 0; response.inner.flags = 0; if (response_length > sizeof(response.data)) response_length = 0; if (event.ctrl.wLength < response_length) response_length = event.ctrl.wLength; response.inner.length = response_length; if (response_data) memcpy(&response.data[0], response_data, response_length); else memset(&response.data[0], 0, response_length); if (event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) { rv = usb_raw_ep0_write(fd, (struct usb_raw_ep_io*)&response); } else { rv = usb_raw_ep0_read(fd, (struct usb_raw_ep_io*)&response); } if (rv < 0) { return rv; } } sleep_ms(200); return fd; } static volatile long syz_usb_connect(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2, volatile long a3) { uint64_t speed = a0; uint64_t dev_len = a1; const char* dev = (const char*)a2; const struct vusb_connect_descriptors* descs = (const struct vusb_connect_descriptors*)a3; return syz_usb_connect_impl(speed, dev_len, dev, descs, &lookup_connect_response_out_generic); } static volatile long syz_usb_control_io(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2) { int fd = a0; const struct vusb_descriptors* descs = (const struct vusb_descriptors*)a1; const struct vusb_responses* resps = (const struct vusb_responses*)a2; struct usb_raw_control_event event; event.inner.type = 0; event.inner.length = USB_MAX_PACKET_SIZE; int rv = usb_raw_event_fetch(fd, (struct usb_raw_event*)&event); if (rv < 0) { return rv; } if (event.inner.type != USB_RAW_EVENT_CONTROL) { return -1; } char* response_data = NULL; uint32_t response_length = 0; if ((event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && event.ctrl.wLength) { if (!lookup_control_response(descs, resps, &event.ctrl, &response_data, &response_length)) { usb_raw_ep0_stall(fd); return -1; } } else { if ((event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD || event.ctrl.bRequest == USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE) { int iface_num = event.ctrl.wIndex; int alt_set = event.ctrl.wValue; int iface_index = lookup_interface(fd, iface_num, alt_set); if (iface_index < 0) { } else { set_interface(fd, iface_index); } } response_length = event.ctrl.wLength; } struct usb_raw_ep_io_data response; response.inner.ep = 0; response.inner.flags = 0; if (response_length > sizeof(response.data)) response_length = 0; if (event.ctrl.wLength < response_length) response_length = event.ctrl.wLength; if ((event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && !event.ctrl.wLength) { response_length = USB_MAX_PACKET_SIZE; } response.inner.length = response_length; if (response_data) memcpy(&response.data[0], response_data, response_length); else memset(&response.data[0], 0, response_length); if ((event.ctrl.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && event.ctrl.wLength) { rv = usb_raw_ep0_write(fd, (struct usb_raw_ep_io*)&response); } else { rv = usb_raw_ep0_read(fd, (struct usb_raw_ep_io*)&response); } if (rv < 0) { return rv; } sleep_ms(200); return 0; } static void setup_common() { if (mount(0, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections", "fusectl", 0, 0)) { } } static void setup_binderfs() { if (mkdir("/dev/binderfs", 0777)) { } if (mount("binder", "/dev/binderfs", "binder", 0, NULL)) { } if (symlink("/dev/binderfs", "./binderfs")) { } } static void loop(); static void sandbox_common() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setsid(); struct rlimit rlim; rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = (200 << 20); setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 32 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 136 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 128 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 256; setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) { } if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC)) { } if (unshare(0x02000000)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)) { } typedef struct { const char* name; const char* value; } sysctl_t; static const sysctl_t sysctls[] = { {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", "16777216"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", "536870912"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", "8192"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/sem", "1024 1048576 500 1024"}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sysctls) / sizeof(sysctls[0]); i++) write_file(sysctls[i].name, sysctls[i].value); } static int wait_for_loop(int pid) { if (pid < 0) exit(1); int status = 0; while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) { } return WEXITSTATUS(status); } static void drop_caps(void) { struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {}; struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {}; cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3; cap_hdr.pid = getpid(); if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); const int drop = (1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE) | (1 << CAP_SYS_NICE); cap_data[0].effective &= ~drop; cap_data[0].permitted &= ~drop; cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~drop; if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); } static int do_sandbox_none(void) { if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)) { } int pid = fork(); if (pid != 0) return wait_for_loop(pid); setup_common(); sandbox_common(); drop_caps(); initialize_netdevices_init(); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)) { } write_file("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 65535"); initialize_tun(); initialize_netdevices(); setup_binderfs(); loop(); exit(1); } static void close_fds() { for (int fd = 3; fd < MAX_FDS; fd++) close(fd); } uint64_t r[1] = {0xffffffffffffffff}; void loop(void) { intptr_t res = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000080 = 0x12; *(uint8_t*)0x20000081 = 1; *(uint16_t*)0x20000082 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000084 = 0xb9; *(uint8_t*)0x20000085 = 1; *(uint8_t*)0x20000086 = 0x7c; *(uint8_t*)0x20000087 = 0x40; *(uint16_t*)0x20000088 = 0x47d; *(uint16_t*)0x2000008a = 0x5002; *(uint16_t*)0x2000008c = 0xb95b; *(uint8_t*)0x2000008e = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x2000008f = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000090 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000091 = 1; *(uint8_t*)0x20000092 = 9; *(uint8_t*)0x20000093 = 2; *(uint16_t*)0x20000094 = 0x12; *(uint8_t*)0x20000096 = 1; *(uint8_t*)0x20000097 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000098 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000099 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x2000009a = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x2000009b = 9; *(uint8_t*)0x2000009c = 4; *(uint8_t*)0x2000009d = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x2000009e = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x2000009f = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x200000a0 = 0x18; *(uint8_t*)0x200000a1 = 0xbb; *(uint8_t*)0x200000a2 = 0x26; *(uint8_t*)0x200000a3 = 0; res = -1; res = syz_usb_connect(/*speed=*/0, /*dev_len=*/0x24, /*dev=*/0x20000080, /*conn_descs=*/0); if (res != -1) r[0] = res; syz_usb_control_io(/*fd=*/r[0], /*descs=*/0, /*resps=*/0); syz_usb_control_io(/*fd=*/r[0], /*descs=*/0, /*resps=*/0); syz_usb_control_io(/*fd=*/r[0], /*descs=*/0, /*resps=*/0); *(uint32_t*)0x20000180 = 0x2c; *(uint64_t*)0x20000184 = 0x20000000; *(uint8_t*)0x20000000 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000001 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000002 = 8; *(uint8_t*)0x20000006 = 8; *(uint8_t*)0x20000007 = 1; memcpy((void*)0x20000008, "\xd5\x10\xec\x56\xa9\x10", 6); *(uint64_t*)0x2000018c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000194 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x2000019c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200001a4 = 0; syz_usb_control_io(/*fd=*/r[0], /*descs=*/0x20000180, /*resps=*/0); *(uint32_t*)0x20000200 = 0x24; *(uint64_t*)0x20000204 = 0x20000cc0; memcpy( (void*)0x20000cc0, "\x20\x0f\x73\x00\x00\x00\x73\x24\x66\xa8\xcc\xc0\x17\xca\xe2\xcd\xcd\x6d" "\xde\x4f\x80\x80\xfd\x27\x35\xa8\xfa\x32\x16\xa1\xa1\xc3\xec\xfa\x3c\xe4" "\x14\x57\xa3\x16\xff\xec\x6a\x6f\x00\x50\x70\x45\xb0\xc3\x2e\xa3\x71\xfb" "\xac\xac\xbd\xba\xa9\x05\xe6\x90\x8f\x74\x9c\xe2\x00\x06\x98\xe1\xf5\x5e" "\x8c\x51\x45\xcc\x9a\x87\xb3\x97\x5f\xe5\x78\x30\x64\x81\x74\x3e\x4c\x1e" "\x5b\xdc\x0d\xbb\x8e\x53\x5c\xea\xb3\x70\x6d\xca\x39\x00\x3d\x25\x7d\xf7" "\x4c\x5e\xc6\x1a\x39\x07\xbd\x24\x19\x24\xfe\x84\xa1\x91\x1e\xda\x22\x92" "\x0f\x8f\xeb\x5c\x78\x30\x85\x92\xd7\x41\x1e\xac\x7f\x8f\x77\x63\x47\xdd" "\xb6\xf2\x2d\x3f\x2f\x5f\x24\x21\x1e\x05\x04\x34\x9d\x0d\x15\x1f\xc5\x28" "\xb2\xba\x31\x02\xbc\xf2\x90\xdc\x38\xec\xe8\x2a\xdd\xcf\x21\xfc\x3d\xfb" "\x49\xaa\x1f\x64\xc3\xb9\x09\xab\xd6\x70\x42\x03\xbb\x76\x36\x72", 196); *(uint64_t*)0x2000020c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000214 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x2000021c = 0; syz_usb_control_io(/*fd=*/r[0], /*descs=*/0x20000200, /*resps=*/0); *(uint32_t*)0x20001880 = 0x2c; *(uint64_t*)0x20001884 = 0x20001700; *(uint8_t*)0x20001700 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20001701 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20001702 = 1; *(uint8_t*)0x20001706 = 0x70; *(uint8_t*)0x20001707 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x2000188c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20001894 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x2000189c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200018a4 = 0; syz_usb_control_io(/*fd=*/r[0], /*descs=*/0x20001880, /*resps=*/0); close_fds(); } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=*/0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000ul, /*prot=*/7ul, /*flags=*/0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x21000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=*/0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); do_sandbox_none(); return 0; }